简介:Metalsilver(Ag)wasaddedintoSm0.5Sr0.5CoO3(SSC)bynitratepyrolysismethodtoobtainporouscathodematerial(SSC-Agx)forSOFC.ThecompositephasesinthesematerialsofSSC-AgxwereidentifiedbyX-raydiffraction.ThemicrostructureofanelectrodeonCe0.sSm0.2O1.9intermediatetempera-tureelectrolytebyspraymethod,polarizationcurveandtheimperaturepedancespectraatlowandintermediate(500-800℃)wereinvestigated.Theresultsshowthatthematerialcontaining20%Agexhibitsthebestelectrochemicalproperties,itstotalimpedanceofcathodeisonly1/11ofSSCat600℃,andaquarterofSSCsat750℃.Thecompositetech-niqueofcathodeSm0.5Sr0.5CoO3addedwithAgisanefficientmethodtoimprovethecathodeperformanceofSOFCsoperatingintherangeofintermediatetempera-ture.
简介:微观结构和当演员组Mg-4.0Sm-1.0Ca合金的机械性质在由热挤出组成的thermomechanical处理期间被调查,滚动,并且在473K变老。Mg41Sm5阶段包含Ca和像针的Mg2在Mg矩阵形成的Ca阶段,和平均谷物尺寸和延伸是4.2m并且27%,分别地在热挤出以后,它在韧性暗示了增加。在滚动以后,另外,谷物尺寸进一步被精制,并且张力的力量增加了到293MPa。一新猛抛Mg3Sm在山峰Mg-4.0Sm-1.0Ca合金被发现,这合金显示了最好的机械性质,与83HV的山峰坚硬和313MPa的最终的张力的力量;这些性质被归因于谷物精炼加强,加强的稳固的答案,变硬的工作,并且降水加强。
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简介:SmOHCO3micro/nanoparticleswerepreparedinwater/oil(W/O)reversemicroemulsioncomposedofcetyltrimethylammoniumbromide(CTAB),n-octane,n-butanol,Sm(NO3)3·6H2Oandureaaqueoussolutionbythecouplingrouteofhomogeneousprecipitationwithmicroemulsion.ThenanoparticleswerecharacterizedandanalyzedbyX-raypowderdiffraction(XRD),thermalgravimetricanddifferentialthermalgravimetricanalysis(TG-DTG),Fouriertransforminfraredabsorptionspectra(FT-IR)andscanningelectronmicroscope(SEM).TheresultsshowedthatthephaseSmOHCO3micro/nanoparticleswasinagreementwithpureorthorhombicphase.ThedifferentmorphologiesofSmOHCO3micro/nanoparticleswithgoodmonodispersityandsizewereobtainedbyregulatingthereactiontemperatureandreactiontime.PossibleformationmechanismsofthemorphologicalstructureofSmOHCO3wereproposedanddiscussed.
简介:用Ce的蚀刻的技术是为擦亮并且塑造钻石电影的一个方便、快的方法。在这研究,擦亮象在表面crystallinity和钻石电影的阶段作文上擦亮温度和时间那样的参数的影响彻底地经由象FWHM和ID/IG那样的拉曼系列的分析被调查。而且,在与Ce擦亮以后的钻石的graphitization上的问题进一步包括FWHM通过拉曼数据的深度分发的详细学习被研究,ID/IG,和与热铁的金属完全不同的结果擦亮被获得。结果证明擦亮的钻石电影在擦亮前比那些有更加更高的钻石内容,并且不,一点graphitization在擦亮的被发现,由于在在转变金属的比那的稀土元素金属Ce的碳的更高的溶解度,并且与Ce擦亮的电影的原来的crystallinity没败坏。
简介:La1.5Mg17Ni0.5hydrogenstoragematerialswerepreparedbyhydridingcombustionsynthesis(HCS)andmechanicalalloying(MA)methodrespectively.TheexperimentalresultsshowthatthehydrogenabsorptionpropertiesofLa1.5Mg17Nio.5preparedbyMAarebetterthanthatbyHCS.La1.5Mg17Nio.5preparedbyMAcanabsorb6.73mass%hydrogenat523Kwithin1min,and4.92mass%hydrogenat423K.TheimprovementofhydridingpropertiesofLa1.5Mg17Ni0.5alloypreparedbyMAcanbeascribedtotheformationofnano-crystallineanddefectsduringthemechanicalalloying.