In-situ Dendrite/Metallic Glass Matrix Composites: A Review

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摘要 Theadvancedfabricationofin-situdendrite/metallicglassmatrix(MGM)compositesisreviewed.Herein,thesemisolidprocessingandBridgmansolidificationaretwomethods,whichcanmakethedendriteshomogeneouslydispersedwithinthemetallicglassmatrix.Uponquasi-staticcompressiveloadingatroomtemperature,almostallthein-situcompositesexhibitimprovedplasticity,duetotheeffectiveblocktothefastpropagationofshearbands.Uponquasi-statictensileloadingatroomtemperature,althoughthecompositespossesstensileductility,theinhomogeneousdeformationandassociatedsofteningdominates.Highvolume-fractioneddendritesandnetworkstructuresmakein-situcompositesdistinguishinglyplasticupondynamiccompression.In-situcompositeexhibitshightensilestrengthandsoftening(necking)inthesupercooledliquidregion,sincethepresenceofhighvolume-fractioneddendriteslowerstherheologyoftheviscousglassmatrixathightemperatures.Atcryogenictemperatures,adistinguishingly-increasedmaximumstrengthisavailable;however,aductile-to-brittletransitionseemstobepresentbyloweringthetemperature.Besides,improvedtension—tensionfatiguelimitof473MPaandfour-point-bendingfatiguelimitof567MPaaregainedforZr58.5Ti14.3Nb5.2Cu6.1Ni4.9Be11.0MGMcomposites.Highvolume-fractiondendriteswithintheglassmatrixinduceincreasedeffectivenessonthebluntingandpropagatingresistanceofthefatigue-cracktip.Thefracturetoughnessofin-situcompositesiscomparabletothoseofthetougheststeelsandcrystallineTialloys.Duringsteady-statecrack-growth,theconfinementofdamagebyin-situdendritesresultsinenhancementofthetoughness.
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出版日期 2013年08月18日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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