摘要
【摘 要】目的：探讨子宫内膜异位症的认知行为护理及患者心理状态、生活质量。方法：收集我院 2017年 3月 -2020年 3月 90例子宫内膜异位症患者，随机将患者分组，对照组予以基本护理，干预组予以认知行为护理。比较两组护理满意率 ;患者对子宫内膜异位症的认知、对子宫内膜异位症的治疗依从性 ;护理前后患者心理状态、生活质量 ;不良反应发生率。结果：干预组护理满意率高于对照组， P<0.05;干预组患者对子宫内膜异位症的认知、对子宫内膜异位症的治疗依从性优于对照组， P<0.05;护理前两组患者心理状态、生活质量相似， P>0.05;护理后干预组患者心理状态、生活质量优于对照组， P<0.05。干预组不良反应发生率低于对照组， P<0.05。结论：子宫内膜异位症者实施认知行为护理效果好，可改善患者心理状态、生活质量，减少不良反应发生率。
【关键词】子宫内膜异位症 ;认知行为护理 ;心理状态 ;生活质量
[Abstract] Objective: To explore the cognitive behavior nursing of endometriosis and the psychological state and quality of life of patients. Methods: 90 patients with endometriosis in our hospital from March 2017 to March 2020 were randomly divided into two groups, the control group was given basic nursing, the intervention group was given cognitive behavioral nursing. The nursing satisfaction rate of the two groups was compared; patients' cognition of endometriosis, treatment compliance of endometriosis; psychological state, quality of life of patients before and after nursing; incidence of adverse reactions. Results: the nursing satisfaction rate of the intervention group was higher than that of the control group, P < 0.05; the cognition of endometriosis and the treatment compliance of the intervention group were better than those of the control group, P < 0.05; the psychological state and quality of life of the two groups before nursing were similar, P > 0.05; after nursing, the psychological state and quality of life of the intervention group were better than those of the control group, P < 0.05. The incidence of adverse reactions in the intervention group was lower than that in the control group, P < 0.05. Conclusion: the effect of cognitive behavior nursing for endometriosis patients is good, which can improve the psychological state and quality of life of patients, and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.
出版日期
2020年09月12日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
