Non-peptidyl low molecular weight radical scavenger IAC attenuates DSS-induced colitis in rats

在线阅读 下载PDF 导出详情
摘要 AIM:Toinvestigatetheeffectsofthefreeradicalscavengerbis(1-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl)decandioate(IAC)inthedextransodiumsulphate(DSS)experimentalmodelofulcerativecolitis.METHODS:ColitiswasinducedinSpragueDawleymaleratsbyadministrationof5%DSSindrinkingwater.IAC(30mg/kg,lipophilicorhydrophilicform)wasadministereddaily(orallyorip)for6duntilsacrifice.Colonicdamagewasassessedbymeansofindirect(DiseaseActivityIndexscore)anddirectmeasures(macroscopicandmicroscopicscores)andmyeloperoxidase(MPO)activity.NeutrophilinfiltrationwithinthetissueandglutathioneS-transferaseactivitywerealsoinvestigated.RESULTS:DSS-inducedcolitisimpairedbodyweightgainandmarkedlyincreasedallinflammatoryparameters.Six-daytreatmentwithlipophilicIACsignificantlyreducedintestinaldamagecausedbyinflammation,inducedadown-regulationinMPOactivity(0.72±0.12and0.45±0.12withlipophilicIACpoandip,respectively,vs1.10±0.27inuntreatedDSScolitisanimals)andminimizedDSS-inducedneutrophilinfiltration,whilehydrophilicIACadministeredorallydidnotameliorateDSS-induceddamage.CONCLUSION:TheseresultssupportthehypothesisthatreactiveoxygenmetabolitescontributetoinflammationandthattheradicalscavengerIAChastherapeuticpotentialininflammatoryboweldisease.
机构地区 不详
关键词
出版日期 2010年12月22日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
  • 相关文献