Characterization of Hapten-Protein Conjugates for Immunoassay of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons(PAHs)

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摘要 Preparationandcharacterizationofthehapten-proteinconjugatesarefundamentaltodevelopingenvironmentalimmunoassays.Asahapten,1-pyrenebutyricacid(PBA)wasconjugatedtothecarrierproteinofbovineserumalbumin(BSA)orovalbumin(OVA)byactiveestermethod.Infraredspectra(IR)showedthatPBA-BSAandPBA-OVAconjugatesweresuccessfullyprepared.Thenumberofthehaptensconjugatedtothecarrierproteinwasdeterminedbyultravioletspectra(UV)andmatrix-assistedlaserdesorptionionizationtime-of-flightmassspectrometry(MALDI-TOF-MS).ThecalculatedaveragebindingratiosofPBA/BSAandPBA/OVAwere18:1and10:1byUV,and31:1and22:1byMALDI-TOF-MS,respectively.Althoughtherewasadiscrepancybetweentheresultsdeterminedbythetwomethods,bothofthemwereusefulforthecharacterizationofthehapten-proteinconjugates.TheantibodywasproducedagainsttheantigenofPBA-BSA,andtheaffinitywastestedbythedoubleagardiffusionmethod.Theconjugatesandtheantibodycouldbeusedfordevelopingasensitiveandselectiveimmunoassayofpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbons(PAHs).
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出版日期 2008年06月16日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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