简介:摘要目的探讨芳香疗法应用对乳腺癌患者术前生理应激反应的干预影响.方法选取30例常规乳腺癌手术术前患者,无精油过敏史、无高血压史、无心脏病史.按随机数字表分为2组,每组15例,于术前一天上午、下午和睡前半小时分别给予两次不同的护理干预对照组(A组),静卧于病床20min;实验组(B组),芳香疗法20min.干预前(入院第二天晨起600)和干预后(手术日晨起600)分别测量患者血压、脉搏、呼吸值.结果在乳腺癌患者中生命体征B组数值相比A组显著升高.结论芳香疗法应用的护理措施可以有效减轻乳腺癌患者术前生理应激反应.关键词芳香疗法;乳腺癌患者;应激反应AbstractobjectiveToinvestigatetheeffectoftheapplicationofaromatictherapyonthephysiologicalstressresponseinpatientswithbreastcancer.Methods30casesofpatientswithconventionalbreastcancersurgery,noessentialoilallergyhistory,nohistoryofhypertension,nohistoryofheart.AccordingtotheranGdomnumbertableisdividedintotwogroups,15casesineachgroup,inthepreoperativedaymorning,afternoonandbeforegoingtobedhalfanhourweregiventwodifferentnursinginterventioncontrolgroup(groupA),lyinginbedwith20min;experimentalgroup(groupB)andaromatherapy20min.BeforetheintervenGtion(seconddaysbeforeadmission600)andtheprognosis(600)weremeasuredinpatientswithbloodpressure,pulse,respiratoryrate.Resultsinthepatientswithbreastcancer,theAgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatintheBgroup.ConclusiontheapplicationofthenursingmeasurescaneffectivelyreducethephysiolKoegyicwalorsdtsressresponseinpatientswithbreastcancer.aromatictherapy;breastcancerpatients;stressresponse中图分类号R473文献标识码A文章编号1008-6315(2015)12-1038-01