简介: 摘要:目的 观察舒芬太尼复合利多卡因用于瘢痕子宫再次剖宫产硬膜外麻醉的效果。方法 选择 2018年 3月至 2020年 3月本院产科瘢痕子宫再次剖宫产产妇 120例,硬膜外穿刺成功后注入 2%利多卡因试验剂量 3ml。随机分为对照组和观察组,对照组硬膜外腔注入单纯 2%利多卡因 5ml,观察组硬膜外腔注入 2%利多卡因 5ml+舒芬太尼 25μg( 0.5ml),观察麻醉平面无异常后,两组硬膜外腔均注入 2%利多卡因直至麻醉平面达 T8。结果 观察组产妇VAS明显优于对照组( P<0.005);两组新生儿评分均大于 9分,无统计学意义( P>0.05)。结论 利多卡因合舒芬太尼用于再次剖宫产硬膜外麻醉镇痛效果理想,对母婴无不良影响,提高产妇满意度。 关键词:疤痕子宫;再次剖宫产;舒芬太尼;硬膜外;安全性 Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of sufentanil combined with lidocaine in epidural anesthesia for cesarean section of scar uterus. Methods from March 2018 to March 2020, 120 pregnant women with cesarean section of scar uterus in our hospital were selected. After successful epidural puncture, the experimental dose of 2% lidocaine was 3ml. They were randomly divided into control group and observation group. In control group, 5ml of 2% lidocaine was injected into epidural space, while in observation group, 5ml of 2% lidocaine + 25 μ g (0.5ml) of sufentanil were injected into epidural space of observation group. After no abnormality of anesthesia plane was observed, 2% lidocaine was injected into epidural space of both groups until the anesthesia plane reached T8. Results the vas of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group (P < 0.005); the neonatal scores of the two groups were greater than 9 points, with no statistical significance (P > 0.05). Conclusion the effect of lidocaine combined with sufentanil in epidural anesthesia for re cesarean section is ideal, which has no adverse effect on mother and infant, and improves maternal satisfaction.
简介:摘要 目的:探讨上肢手术患者采用低浓度罗哌卡因结合地佐辛的麻醉效果。方法:收治上肢手术患者 100例,随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组采用罗哌卡因麻醉,观察组在对照组基础上加用地佐辛麻醉,比較两组麻醉效果。结果:观察组麻醉起效时间短于对照组( P