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  • 简介:Inpresent,thereareincreasinginterestsintheresearchonmechanicalandcontrolsystemofunderwatervehicles.Theseongoingresearcheffortsaremotivatedbymorepervasiveapplicationsofsuchvehiclesincludingseabedoilandgasexplorations,scientificdeepoceansurveys,militarypurposes,ecologicalandwaterenvironmentalstudies,andalsoentertainments.However,theperformanceofunderwatervehicleswithscrewtypepropellersisnotprospectiveintermsofitsefficiencyandmaneuverability.Themainweaknessesofthiskindofpropellersaretheproductionofvorticesandsuddengenerationofthrustforceswhichmakethecontrolofthepositionandmotiondifficult.Ontheotherhand,fishesandotheraquaticanimalsareefficientswimmers,posseshighmaneuverability,areabletofollowtrajectories,canefficientlystabilizethemselvesincurrentsandsurges,createlesswakesthancurrentlyusedunderwatervehicle,andalsohaveanoiselesspropulsion.Thefish’slocomotionmechanismismainlycontrolledbyitscaudalfinandpairedpectoralfins.TheyareclassifiedintoBodyand/orCaudalFin(BCF)andMedianand/orpairedPectoralFins(MPF).Thestudyofhighlyefficientswimmingmechanismsoffishcaninspireabetterunderwatervehiclesthrusterdesignanditsmechanism.Therearefewstudiesonunderwatervehiclesorfishrobotsusingpairedpectoralfinsasthruster.Theworkpresentedinthispaperrepresentsacontributioninthisareacoveringstudy,designandimplementationoflocomotionmechanismsofpairedpectoralfinsinafishrobot.Theperformanceandviabilityofthebiomimeticmethodforunderwatervehiclesarehighlightedthroughin-waterexperimentofaroboticfish.

  • 标签: FISH ROBOT pectoral FINS servos ROWING