简介:Lanzhou,China,Sept.22-25th,2001(Firstcircularannouncement)Jointlyorganizedby:IALE-China;IALE-AustraliaColdandAridRegionsEnvironmental&EngineeringResearchInstitute,CASProgrammeCommittee:RichardHobbs(Australia),XiaoDuning(China)NobukazuNakagoshi(Japan),Sun-KeeHong(Korea),ParidaKuneepong(Thailand),ElenaKlimina(Russia),KalpanaBhakuni,(India),ZhanZhiyong(HongKong,China),Chun-YenChang(Taibei,China)ObjectivesandTopics:ATheoreticalaspectsandquantitativeapproaches(Landscapepatternandprocesses,Landscapemodeling,GISandRemotesensing).BLandscapechangeanddrivingforces(Monitoringoflandscapechanges,Humanactivityandlanduse,Cultureandlandscape).CLandscapemanagementandreconstruction(Ecologicalrestorationofnaturalareas,Landscapeplanninginruralareas,Ecologicalriskandsecurityassessmentforcatchments,Ecologicalengineeringinagriculturallandscapes).DEnvironmentprotectionandecologicaldevelopmentinwesternChina(Managementofoasislandscape,desertlandscapeanddesertificationcontrol,Biodiversityconservation,landscapeResourcesandtourism).EUrbanlandscapeecologyPreliminaryconferenceprogram:September22,arrivalinLanzhou,Registration.September23,plenarysessions;September24,in-conferenceexcursion(Lanzhoucity)September25,parallelsessionsWorkinglanguage:EnglishPostconferenceexcursions:September26-29,2001No.1SilkRoadandAridRegionLandscape:Desert,Oasis,andDunhuang.No.2Qinghai-Xizang(Tibet)Plateau,Meadow,SaltLakeandQinghaiLake,CoolDesertNo.3WorldNaturalHeritege:Jiuzhaigou,SichuanProvince(ForestandWaterfall)Callforpapers:Participantsintendingtopresentapaperoraposterduringtheconferencearerequestedtosendanabstract(nolongerthan500words)asemailorTXTformatattachmenttotheconferencesecretary(Landscape2001@sina.com).Or,youcansendthehardcopyto:Dr.CAOYu,InstituteofAppliedEcology,CAS,P.O.Box417,S
简介:不同粒级土壤中的碳有着不同的周转规律,在高CO2浓度条件下,它们含量的变化将在一定程度上反映土壤碳是累积还是减少,对明确土壤碳的变化趋势有重要意义.采用田间培养试验初步模拟研究在高CO2浓度条件下土壤不同粒级碳的分布.结果表明,加入秸秆培养1年,由于CO2浓度升高的原因导致在低氮(LN)、常规氮(NN)和高氮(HN)水平下土壤中碳分别增加0.01、1.10、1.22g/kg,表现为粒级〈53μm土壤颗粒中碳分别增加1.53、2.19、2.70g/kg.粒级〈53μmm土壤颗粒碳量的增加,主要是由于其重量分配百分数显著增加36.2%,碳浓度增加5.4%;粒级〉250μm和250~53μm土壤颗粒部分虽然其碳浓度分别增加20.8%和17.3%(P〈0.05),怛由于重量分配百分数分别显著降低22.8%和36.1%,结果碳量降低.试验表明高CO2浓度导致不同粒级土壤的分配及碳浓度的变化;高氮施肥水平下有增加土壤碳量特别是小粒级土壤碳量的趋势.