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简介：Lanzhou,China,Sept.22-25th,2001(Firstcircularannouncement)Jointlyorganizedby:IALE-China;IALE-AustraliaColdandAridRegionsEnvironmental&EngineeringResearchInstitute,CASProgrammeCommittee:RichardHobbs(Australia),XiaoDuning(China)NobukazuNakagoshi(Japan),Sun-KeeHong(Korea),ParidaKuneepong(Thailand),ElenaKlimina(Russia),KalpanaBhakuni,(India),ZhanZhiyong(HongKong,China),Chun-YenChang(Taibei,China)ObjectivesandTopics:ATheoreticalaspectsandquantitativeapproaches(Landscapepatternandprocesses,Landscapemodeling,GISandRemotesensing).BLandscapechangeanddrivingforces(Monitoringoflandscapechanges,Humanactivityandlanduse,Cultureandlandscape).CLandscapemanagementandreconstruction(Ecologicalrestorationofnaturalareas,Landscapeplanninginruralareas,Ecologicalriskandsecurityassessmentforcatchments,Ecologicalengineeringinagriculturallandscapes).DEnvironmentprotectionandecologicaldevelopmentinwesternChina(Managementofoasislandscape,desertlandscapeanddesertificationcontrol,Biodiversityconservation,landscapeResourcesandtourism).EUrbanlandscapeecologyPreliminaryconferenceprogram:September22,arrivalinLanzhou,Registration.September23,plenarysessions;September24,in-conferenceexcursion(Lanzhoucity)September25,parallelsessionsWorkinglanguage:EnglishPostconferenceexcursions:September26-29,2001No.1SilkRoadandAridRegionLandscape:Desert,Oasis,andDunhuang.No.2Qinghai-Xizang(Tibet)Plateau,Meadow,SaltLakeandQinghaiLake,CoolDesertNo.3WorldNaturalHeritege:Jiuzhaigou,SichuanProvince(ForestandWaterfall)Callforpapers:Participantsintendingtopresentapaperoraposterduringtheconferencearerequestedtosendanabstract(nolongerthan500words)asemailorTXTformatattachmenttotheconferencesecretary(Landscape2001@sina.com).Or,youcansendthehardcopyto:Dr.CAOYu,InstituteofAppliedEcology,CAS,P.O.Box417,S

简介：不同粒级土壤中的碳有着不同的周转规律，在高CO2浓度条件下，它们含量的变化将在一定程度上反映土壤碳是累积还是减少，对明确土壤碳的变化趋势有重要意义．采用田间培养试验初步模拟研究在高CO2浓度条件下土壤不同粒级碳的分布．结果表明，加入秸秆培养1年，由于CO2浓度升高的原因导致在低氮（LN）、常规氮（NN）和高氮（HN）水平下土壤中碳分别增加0．01、1．10、1．22g／kg，表现为粒级〈53μm土壤颗粒中碳分别增加1．53、2．19、2．70g／kg．粒级〈53μmm土壤颗粒碳量的增加，主要是由于其重量分配百分数显著增加36．2％，碳浓度增加5．4％；粒级〉250μm和250～53μm土壤颗粒部分虽然其碳浓度分别增加20．8％和17．3％（P〈0．05），怛由于重量分配百分数分别显著降低22．8％和36．1％，结果碳量降低．试验表明高CO2浓度导致不同粒级土壤的分配及碳浓度的变化；高氮施肥水平下有增加土壤碳量特别是小粒级土壤碳量的趋势．

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