简介：通过VAONE软件建立噪声分析简化模型,分析阻尼类型、阻尼厚度和不同敷设位置下阻尼的降噪效果.在激励源舱室敷设阻尼对激励源舱室无明显降噪效果,在激励源舱室敷设阻尼材料可以降低非激励源舱室噪声量,并且约束阻尼效果要优于自由阻尼效果;在非激励源舱室敷设阻尼材料对激励源舱室噪声没有影响,在非激励源舱室敷设阻尼材料可以有效降低舱室噪音,并且阻尼型式对降噪效果影响不大;随着阻尼厚度增加,阻尼降噪效果降低.

简介：船舶锅炉用水的处理，各种教材均从不同侧面介绍了具体方法，但是对水处理的机理、处理的原因没有作具体分析,文章运用化学知识，对水处理的重要性、水处理的原理、投药的具体计算方法进行了详细的论述，以便为现实操作提供可参考的方法。

简介：Ananalyticalstudywaspresentedonactivecontrolofsoundtransmissionintoavibro-acousticenclosurecomprisingtwoflexibleplates.Twotypesofactuatorswereused,i.e.acousticactuatoranddistributedleadzirconatetitanatepiezoelectric(PZT)actuatorinsteadofpointforceactuator.Usingthemodalacoustictransferimpedance-mobilitymatrices,theexcitationandinteractioninthecoupledsoundtransmissionsystemcanbedescribedwithclearphysicalsignificance.Withthecontrolsystemdesignedtogloballyreducethesoundfield,differentcontrolsystemconfigurationswereconsidered,includingthestructuralactuatorontheincidentplate,actuatoronthereceivingplate,acousticactuatoronthecavity,andtheircombinations.Theeffectivenessandperformanceofthecontrolstrategycorrespondingtoeachsystemconfigurationwerecomparedanddiscussed.Theroleandcontrolmechanismofeachtypeofactuatorwereofparticularinterest.Itwasshownthattheincidentplateactuatoriseffectiveincontrollingthecavity-dominatedmodesandthestructuralmodesdominatedbytheincidentplateandreceivingplate.Twomaincontrolmechanismsareinvolvedinthiscontrolconfiguration,i.e.,modalsuppressingandmodalrearrangement.Forcontrolsystemconfigurationwithonlyacousticactuatorintheenclosure,themechanisminvolvedinthisarrangementispurelymodalsuppression.Desirableplacementsofstructuralactuatorsintermsoftotalpotentialenergyreductionwerealsodiscussed.