简介：TheThreeGorgesRegion(TGR)isaneconomicregionofChina,andliesinthewesternpartofYangtzeeconomicbelt.IttakestheThreeGorgesProjectasleading,ChongqingandYichangCityasmainbody,theThreeGorgesReservoirasligament.Itcoversabout700kmoftheYangtzeRivervalleyfromChongqingtoYichang,in-cludingChongqingCity,YichangCityandEnshiDistrictofHubeiProvince.SincetheconstructionofThreeGorgesProjectandestablishmentofChongqingasmunicipalitydirectlyundertheCentralGovernment,theregionalecon-omy,culture,education,technology,etc.,alldevelopedharmoniouslyandrapidly,andthediathesisoftheregionalhumanresourcesalsogotanexaltation.WhilecomparedwiththeeasternregionofChina,theeconomy,scienceandtechnologyinthisregionstillfallbehind,andthecurrentsituationisofnooptimism.Basedonthetheoryofhumanresourcesdevelopment,thispaperanalyzescurrentsituationandproblemsinthehumanresourcesdevelopmentoftheTGR,andputsforwardthecountermeasures,suchasplanninghumanresourcesdevelopmentprogrambasedon'anaphasesupport'policy,developingeducationandtrainingbusiness,reasonablyorganizinglaborexport,etc.

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简介：Inthelast20years,publicadministrationsinBelgiumhavecompletelyreformedtheiraccountingsystems.Thenewsystemconsistsincombiningdouble-entrygeneralaccountingwithbudgetaryaccounting,whichistraditionalinthepublicsector.Theaccountingreformof2003marksaturningpointinthehistoryofaccountingofthefederalStateandfederatedentities（regionsandcommunities）.TheBrussels-capitalregionisthefirstfederatedentitytoembarkontheadventureandimplementthenewaccountingsystemin2006.TheaimofthisarticleistointroducethelegislativeframeworkandthedifferentimplementationstepsoftheaccountingreformintheBrussels-capitalregionandtoprovideafinancialanalysisoftheregion.Theobjectiveistoseeiftheregionhasagoodfinancialsituation.Todothis,thispaperanalysesthedatafromthebalancesheetandtheincomestatementsfrom2008to2011.Ononehand,itanalyzestheevolutionoftheregion＇sdifferentresults;andontheotherhand,itpresentsdifferentfinancialratios.Italsoanalyzestheevolutionoftheregionaldebt.Thispaperconcludesthat,althoughexpensesandthedebtareincreasing,thesituationoftheregionisnotworrying,becauseofgoodbudgetaryperformances,sophisticatedfinancialmanagement,andlawloansrates.Eveniftheresultsoftheanalysisdon＇thavetobeinterpretedasthesamewayasforaprivatecompany,theannualaccountsprovideinterestinginformationthatcanbeusedtoimprovepublicfinance.

简介：Thesemi-aridregionofChinacoversanareaof2.2×10^6kin^2.Watershortageinthisregionisthecorebutnottheonlyonefactorforthesustainabledevelopmentofagriculture.Effectiveapplicationoftheenergyandallkindsofresourcesandoverallmaintenanceofthebalanceofecologicalenvironmentmustbeemphasizedforsustainabledevelopmentoftheagricultureintheregion.Theextensivedevelopmentofruralyard-economyistheonlywaytorealizetheintensiveagriculturaldevelopmentthere.Amodelisdevelopedonthebasisofourstudiesinrecentyears.

简介：Takingatypicalactiveexport-orientedregionZhejiangasanexample,thispapertriestoevaluateitsCoordinatedDevelopmentDegree(CDD)form1997,focusingonthecharacteristicsofitsexport-orientedeconomyandregionalenvironment.TheresultsshowthatZhejiang'sCDDhaskeptincreasingsteadilyafteritsslightdropin1998.Finally,fourmeasurementsareproposedtopromotesustainabledevelopment,includingincreasingandequalizingregion'senvironmentalinvestment,changingpollution-intensiveexportstructuretoavoidrestrictingthewholeindustrialstructure,restrictingsimplespatialtranslocationofhigh-materialconsumption,high-energyconsumptionandhigh-pollutionindustries,etc.

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简介：TheconstructionofthenewurbandistrictisoneofthemainstrategiestoextendtheurbanspaceinChina.Inrecentyears,withtheperformanceofthenationalbalanceddevelopmentstrategyoftheregionaleconomics,theinter-administrativeregionalconstructionofthenewurbandistricthasbeenatendencyaimingtoremovetheadministrativedivisionbarrierandfacilitatetheregionaleconomicdevelopment.However,problemsalsoariseinthenewurbandistrictunderthebackgroundoftheinter-administrativeregionsuchasthepredicamentcausedbytheubiquitousregionaleconomiccooperationandcompetitionaswellasthepublicgovernance,thelackofthemanagementmainbodyqualificationandthemonotonousmeansofcoordination.ReferringtotheexperiencesoftheUSintheinter-administrativeregionadministrationinthemetropolitanarea,theauthoristoputforwardcountermeasuresandsuggestionsfromsuchtwoaspectsasthemanagementsystemandtheworkingmechanism.

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简介：TakingAnsaiCountylocatedinloesshillyandgullyareaasacase,thisstudyanalyzesthelandusechangesdrivenbytheSLCP(SlopeLandConversionProgram)andthefarmers'responsesbyhouseholdsurveyandparticipatoryrapidappraisal(PRA).ItisfoundthattheSLCParousedvariouschangesinlanduse,agriculturalproduction,ruralincomes,etc.Intheperiodof1999-2005,thefarmlandandgrasslandswerereducedby26,809haand17,571harespectively,whileforestlandincreasedby38,203ha;greenhousevegetableandorchardgotaquickdevelopment,withtheareaenlargedbyabout7timesandnearlydoubledrespectively.TheSLCPreducedtheareaofcropsparticularlythosethatnormallygrownonslopelands,e.g.thesowingareaofwinterwheatdroppedfrom19.39%ofthetotalcroppingareain1999to0.98%in2005.Draughtanimals,pigsandsheephaveadeclineinthenumberbecausetheremainedlandandthebanongrazingonnaturalgrasslandscannotprovidesufficientfeedforage.Thankstothefinancialsubsidy,farmersincreasedlandinputsandthusoutputs.Toachievelong-termsustain-abledevelopmentandimproveruralincome,thegovernmentshouldcontinuouslysupportfarmerstoimprovethelandmanagement,toadoptalternativelandusesystems,andtoincreaseinputsonsoilconservation.Vegetableandfruitproductionaretwopromiselandusesystems,andshouldbefurtherdeveloped.

简介：Thispaperadoptsthecomprehensiveindexmethodtobuildenvironmentalregulationintensityindex.Basedon"PorterHypothesis",itempiricallyexaminestherelationshipbetweenenvironmentalregulationintensityandregionaltechnologyinnovationusingtheeasternandmid-Chinaregion’sprovincialpaneldatafrom2005to2013andpaneldatamethod.Theresultsshowthat:(1)Intheeasternandcentralregions,therelationshipbetweentheintensityofenvironmentalregulationandtechnologicalinnovationpresentsa"U"shape,and"PorterHypothesis"canbeverified;(2)Theeasternregioncanbreak"U"inflectionpointearlierthanthecentralregion.Therefore,thegovernmentshouldnotonlystrengthentheintensityofenvironmentalregulation,butalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalregulationform,formulatereasonableenvironmentalregulationpolicy,activelyguidetheenterprisestoseekouttechnologyinnovationinordertorealizewin-winsituationofenvironmentalprotectionandeconomicdevelopment.

简介：Withtheexploitationofnon-renewablenaturalresourcesinthetraditionalresource-basedenterprises,theresources-waste,environmentalpollutionandecologicaldestructionarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Underthebackgroundofecologicalcivilizationconstruction,thegreentransformationofresource-basedenterprisesinthewesternregionisextremelyurgent.Throughthereviewofrelatedliteratures,basedonsustainabledevelopmenttheoryanddynamiccapabilitytheory,thepaperstudythebasiccharacteristicsanddifficultiesofwesternresource-basedenterprises,andanalyzetheecologicalnetworkandbasicpathofenterprise.Combinedwiththeactualcase,thisstudyanalyzesthemotivation,conditions,restrictivefactorsandtransitionpathofresource-basedenterprisesgreentransformationinthewesternregionsandthenputsforwardcountermeasuresandsuggestionsfortherealizationofresource-basedenterprisesgreentransformation.