简介：<正>Melville’sNoby-Dickissuchagreatbookthatisfullofsymbols,suggestingendlessmeanings,Ithink,thesymbolofwhitenessis,amongotherthings,adominantone.Asweknow,thecolorwhite,likeathickthread,goesthroughthewholebookfromtheopeningchapter,whenIshmaeldreamsthewhale“onegrandhoodedphantom,likeasnowhillintheair”totheconcludingepilogue,whenthewhalingshipdisap-pearsina“crearmypool”.Sowhitenessisakeywordtoap-proachthemysteryofthebook.ManycriticsbelievethatMobyDickisthedominantsymbolofall.Iagree,forMobyDickandwhiteness,Ias-sume,arereallytwoinseparableaspectsofonething:oneisthephysicalformofwhiteness,theotheristhespiritualsoulofthephysicalbodyofthewhale,Inotherwords,MobyDickisthepersonificationofwhiteness.So,whenItalkabouttheabstractcolorofwhiteness,Iamstressingthesuperficialchar-acterofMobyDickinsteadofaphysicalanalysisofhim.Then,whatdoeswhitenesssymbolize?Diffe

简介：文章以学生教材中的一篇英文散文《TheLifeIDesired》为例,具体分析了散文的写作特点,翻译过程中应具体运用的策略,从而总结出散文英译汉过程中译者可以使用的方法和策略.通过用实例具体分析散文特点、翻译过程中的策略应用,帮助学生更好地理解和欣赏散文,掌握散文的翻译技巧,提高翻译水平.