简介：１９３７年７月，日本发动了全面的侵华战争。为配合地面部队的进攻，打击中国人民的反抗意志，占绝对优势的日本陆海军航空队，频繁轰炸了中国的重要城市、港口和交通要道。北平、天津、保定、上海、武汉、广州、长沙，甚至边远的兰州、贵阳、昆明等地，先后遭到日机大规模的轰炸，由于这些城市大多缺乏防空能力，空袭给人民的生命财产造成了严重的损失。国民政府的首都南京更是日军空袭的重要目标。１９３７年８月１５日，号称日本海军“虎之子”的木更津航空队从台湾基地起飞，首次空袭南京，从这一天起一直到１２月１３日南京失陷，在长达４个月的时间里，日军共空袭南京１１８次，投弹１３５７枚。由于战前防空事业准备比较充分，南京凭着“

简介：<正>中华门外创建防空学校国民党政府航空委员会为了培养防空骨干于1932年创建了防空学校,地址在南京中华门外,教育长为黄镇球。该校培训骨干分学生队、学员班和军士队。招收高中毕业或相当于高中程度青年学生,学习

简介：IntheAmamaAge,contactsbetweenEgyptanditsvassals,especiallyvassalsinthenorthernCanaan,areattestedintheAmamaLetters.Amurruhasoncebeenapowerfulstateintheeyesofothervassals,asisreflectedbytheAmamaLetters.AmongtheAmarnaLetters,therewereatleast78lettersrelatingtoAmurru.JustasMurnanepointsout,“WhenAmurrufirstappearsonthepoliticalmapofSyriainthefourteenthcenturyB.C.,itisnotastheunifiedcountryitwastobecome,butasaloosegroupingofcitystates,eachunderitsownrulers,”thekingdomofAmurrumayconsistedofmanycity-states.

简介：TheJOURNALOFANCIENTCIVILIZATIONS(JAC)ispublishedannuallybytheInstitutefortheHistoryofAncientCivilizations(NortheastNormalUniversity,Changchun,JilinProvince,ThePeople’sRepublicofChina).TheJournalaimstoprovideaforumforthediscussionofvariousaspectsoftheculturalandhistoricalprocessintheNearEasternandMediterraneanworld,encompassingstudiesofindividualcivilizationsaswellascommonelements,contactsandinteractionsamongthem(e.g.,insuchtraditionalfieldsasAssyriology,Classics,Egyptology,Hittitology,etc.).TheJournalwelcomesarticlesdealingwithhistory,philology,art,archaeologyandlinguisticswhichareintendedtoilluminatethematerialand

简介：

简介：TheJOURNALOFANCIENTCIVILIZATIONS(JAC)ispublishedannuallybytheInstitutefortheHistoryofAncientCivilizations(NortheastNormalUniversity,Changchun,JilinProvince,ThePeople＇sRepublicofChina).TheJournalaimstoprovideaforumforthediscussionofvariousaspectsoftheculturalandhistoricalprocessintheNearEasternandMediterraneanworld,encompassingstudiesofindividualcivilizationsaswellascommonelements,contactsandinteractionsamongthem(e.g.,insuchtraditionalfieldsasAssyriology,Classics,Egyptology,Hittitology,etc.).TheJournalwelcomesarticlesdealingwithhistory,philology,art,archaeologyandlinguisticswhichareintendedtoilluminatethematerialandspiritualcultureofthatregion.ArticlesdiscussingothercultureswillbeconsideredforpublicationiftheyareclearlyrelevanttotheNearEasternandMediterraneanregion.Informationaboutnewdiscoveriesandcurrentscholarlyeventsisalsowelcome.Publishersareencouragedtosendreviewcopiesofbooks

简介：TheJOURNALOFANCIENTCIVILIZATIONS(JAC)ispublishedannuallybytheInstitutefortheHistoryofAncientCivilizations(NortheastNormalUniversity,Changchun,JilinProvince,ThePeople’sRepublicofChina).

简介：DifferentfromthePalaceMuseuminBeijing,thebuildingsatShenyangPalacehaveuniquenationalandlocalcharacteristics.DominatedbythearchitecturalstyleoftheManpeople,wholivedinNortheastChina,theyincludedthearchitecturalstructureanddecorationmethodsoftheMongolian,Tibetan,Hanandotherethnicgroups.

简介：孙家栋‘国际宇航科学院院士、中国科学院院士、国际欧亚科学院院士。他参加了中国地地导弹和运载火箭初创阶段的工作。担任中国自行设计的中近程导弹总体主任设计师。1967年始。他负责组建人造地球卫星、返回式遥感卫星、地球静止轨道试验通信卫星的总体设计、研制和试验工作。担任过多种型号人造卫星的技术总负责人、总设计师和中国第二代主要应用卫星航天工程大系统的总设计师。孙家栋曾被评为有突出贡献的国家级中青年科学家。荣获一等功、获国家科技进步特等奖、获国家“两弹一星”功勋奖。

简介：

简介：ＴｈｅＤａｌａｉ＇ｓＤｉｓｒｅｇａｒｄｆｏｒＰｒｅｃｅｄｅｎｃｅ￥ＤＯＪＥＣＥＤＡＩＮＴｈｅｅｎｔｈｒｏｎｅｍｅｎｔｃｅｒｅｍｏｎｙｆｏｒｔｈｅ１１ｔｈＢａｉｎｑｅｎＥｒｄｅｎｉ，ｈｅｌｄｏｎＤｅｃｅｍｂｅｒ８，１９９５，ｉｎｔｈｅＴａｓｈｉｌｈｕｎ...

简介：

简介：ＴｉｂｅｔａｎＮｅｗＹｅａｒｓＤａｙＡｇｒｏｕｎｄｍａｒｋｅｔｉｎＢａｒｋｏｒＳｔｒｅｅｔ，Ｌｈａｓａ，ｂｅｆｏｒｅｔｈｅａｄｖｅｎｔｏｆｔｈｅＴｉｂｅｔａｎＮｅｗＹｅａｒｓＤａｙ．ＴＡＮＧＺＨＡＯＭＩＮＧＯｎｔｈｅＴｉｂｅｔａｎＮｅｗＹｅａｒ?..

简介：ＳｔｏｒｉｅｓｏｆａＷｏｍｅｎ＇ｓＦｅｄｅｒａｔｉｏｎＰｒｅｓｉｄｅｎｔＹＡＮＧＺＨＯＩＮ＆ＺＨＡＮＧＹＯＮＧＱＩＮＧＤｉｎｇｚｉｎＺｈｏｉｍａ，ｖｉｃｅ－ｐｒｅｓｉｄｅｎｔｏｆｔｈｅＷｏｍｅｎ＇ｓＦｅｄｅｒａｔｉｏｎｏｆｔｈｅＴｉｂｅｔＡｕｔｏｎｏ...

简介：TobelistedintotheWorldHeritage,acandidatesitemustbeunipue,representativeandoriginal.ThisrepuirementhascompelledmetomakecomparativestudiesofterracedfieldsasextensiveaspossibleinordertoevaluatetheHaniterracdefields.

简介：

简介：＇Ｍｏｄｅｒｎ　Ｒｕｓｓｉａ　ａｎｄ　Ｃｈｉｎａ＇ｓ　Ｔｉｂｅｔ＇＇ＭｏｄｅｒｎＲｕｓｓｉａａｎｄＣｈｉｎａ＇ｓＴｉｂｅｔ＇￥ｂｙＳｈａＺｈｏｕＭａｎｙｓｃｈｏｌａｒｓｅｎｇａｇｅｄｉｎＴｉｂｅｔａｎｓｔｕｄｉｅｓｈａｖｅｗｒｉｔｔｅｎａｒｔｉｃｌｅ...

简介：Referringtothepointofthe“middleroad”madebythe14^thDalaiLama,thereisaconceptof“GreaterTibet”whichcoverstheexistingTibetAutonomousRegion,theentireareaofQinghaiProvince,one-fifthofXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,two-thirdsofGansuProvince,two-thirdsofSichuanProvinceandhalfofYunnanProvince.

简介：

简介：InrecentyearsalongwiththeimprovementofthelivelihoodsofChinesepeopleandthepublicneedsinculturallife,areligiousculturaltourismisboominginChina.Inordertomeetthetouristdemand,thisbookisdesignedasaguidebooktointroduce211famousBuddhistmonasteriesandtemplesinvariousplacesofChinarepresentingdifferentBuddhistsectsincludingHan-Chinese,TibetanandSouthernBuddhismwiththeirrichculturalandhistoricalresources,characteristicsofarchitectureandfamouspersonages.