简介:E.Zeidlerin[10]mentionsthattransversalityiscertainlyoneofthemostimportantconceptsofmodernmathematics,whichprovidedananswertothequestion:whenisthepreimageofamanifoldamanifold.Thisisthecelebratedtransversalitytheorem,whichhasbeenappliedwidelytodifferentialtopologyanddynamicsystemin[1,2]and[3].
简介:AnexcellentintroductiontothetopicofposetmatroidsisduetoBarnabei,NicolettiandPezzoli.Inthispaper,weinvestigatetherankaxiomsforposetmatroids;therebywecancharacterizeposetmatroidsina“global”versionanda“pseudo-global”version.Somecorrespondingpropertiesofcombinatorialschemesarealsoobtained.
简介:Inordertosolvetheconstrainedglobaloptimizationproblem,weusepenaltyfunctionsnotonlyonconstraintsbutalsoonobjectivefunction.Thenwithintheframeworkofintervalanalysis,anintervalBranch-and-Boundalgorithmisgiven,whichdoesnotneedtosolveasequenceofunconstrainedproblems.Globalconvergenceisproved.Numericalexamplesshowthatthisalgorithmisefficient.
简介:Extendingtheresultsof[4]intheunivariatecase,inthispaperweprovethatthebivariateinterpolationpolynomialsofHermite-FejerbasedontheChebyshevnodesofthefirstkind,thoseofLagrangebasedontheChebyshevnodesofsecondkindand±1,andthoseofbivariateShepardoperators,havethepropertyofpartialpreservationofglobalsmoothness,withrespecttovariousbivariatemoduliofcontinuity.
简介:Anewsmoothingmethodisproposed.Thesmoothingprocessadaptstoimagecharacteristicsandisgoodatpreservinglocalimagestructures.Moreimportantly,inthetheoryundertheconditionsweakerthanthoseintheoriginalKacanovmethodanapproximalsequenceofsolutionstothevariationalproblemscanbeconstructedandtheglobalconvergencecanbeproved.AndtheconditionsinthepapersofSchn6rr(1994)andHeers,etal(2001)arediscussed.Numericalsolutionsofthemodelaregiven.
简介:Abstract.Inthepresentpaper,wedealwiththelong-timebehaviorofdissipativepartialdifferenttialequations,andweconstructtheapproximateinertialmardfoldsforthenonlbaearStringerequationwithazeroorderdlssipation.Theorderofapproximationofthesemanlfoldetotheglobalattractorisderived.
简介:让f在局部性的非各向同性的Sobolev空间W_(loc)~(1,p)(H~n)在n维的海森堡组H~n=C~nxR,在此1≤p<2是的Q和Q=2n+H~n的同类的尺寸。假定椭圆形的坡度是的潜水艇gloabllyL~pintegrable,即,f_(H~n)|▽_(H~n)f|~pdu是有限的。我们在全部spaceH~n上为f证明Poincare是不平等。用我们证明的这不平等,减去某个常数的功能f在thenonisotropicSobolev空间,这在标准下面由C_0~∞(H~n)的结束形成了(∫_(H~n)|f|~((Q_p)/(Q-p)))~((Q-P)/(Q_p))(∫_(H~n)|▽_(H~n)f|~p)~(1/p)。我们将也证明为H~n上的如此的Poincare不平等的最好的常数和extremals与为H~n上的Sobolevinequalities的那些一样。用到L~(2Q)/(Q-2)的锋利的常数和extremalsforL~2上的Jerison和李的结果海森堡组上的Sobolev不平等,我们因此在H~n上为上述的Poincare不平等到达明确的最好的常数什么时候p=2。我们也在HeisenberggroupH~n上在公制的球上为本地Poincare不平等导出最好的常数的更低的界限。
简介:ConsiderthediscreteLasota-WazewskamodelNn+1-Nn=-μNn+pe^-rNn-k,n=0,1,2,……whereμ∈(0,1),r,p∈(0,∞)andk∈N.Asufficientconditionforallpositivesolutionsof(*)tobeattractedtoitsequilibriumN^*isobtained.ItimprovescorrespondentresultobtainedbyChenandYuin1999.
简介:Inthispaperweconsidertheglobalconvergenceofanyconjugategradientmethodoftheformd1=-g1,dk+1=-gk+1+βkdk(k≥1)withanyβksatisfyingsumeconditions,andwiththestrongwolfelinesearchconditions.Undertheconvexassumptionontheobjectivefunction,weprevethedescenfpropertyandtheglobalconvergenceofthismethod.
简介:InthisPaperwecontinuetoinvestigateglobalminimizationproblems.Anintegralapproachisappliedtotreataglobalminimizationproblemofadiscontinuousfunction.Withthehelpofthetheoryofmeasure(Q-measure)andintegration,optimalityconditionsofarobustfunctionoverarobustsetarederived.Algorithmsandtheirimplementationsforfindingglobalminimaareproposed.Numericaltestsandapplicationsshowthatthealgorithmsareeffective.
简介:Thispaperisconcernedwiththeglobalexistenceanduniformboundednessofsolutionsfortwoclassesofchemotaxismodelsintwoorthreedimensionalspaces.Firstly,byusingdetailedenergyestimates,specialinterpolationrelationanduniformGronwallinequality,weprovetheglobalexistenceofuniformlyboundedsolutionsforaclassofchemotacticsystemswithlinearchemotactic-sensitivitytermsandlogisticreactionterms.Secondly,byapplyingdetailedanalyticsemigroupestimatesandspecialiterationtechniques,weobtaintheglobalexistenceofuniformlyboundedsolutionsforaclassofchemotacticsystemswithnonlinearchemotacticsensitivityterms,whichextendstheglobalexistenceresultsof[6]toothergeneralcases.
简介:Aphysiologicalmodelwithdelayisconsidered.Thetimedelaybeingregardedasaparameter,agroupofconditionsthatguaranteethemodelhavemultipleperiodicsolutionsisobtainedbytheglobalHopfbifurcationtheoremforFDEandBendixson’scriterionforhigh-dimensionalODE.Theresultsareillustratedbysomenumericalsimulations.