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简介：这属奥林匹克竞赛在芬兰的赫尔辛基举行。每个国家派5名学生参加。这届的规模出以往各届都大，共有来自37个国家的178名参赛者，而我也能够成为这次盛大竞赛的参加者之一！

简介：TheprogressofresearchgoingoninGroupofEnergyMaterials(GEM),MaterialResearchCenter,in2014isinthefollowingthreeaspects.1.FacilitydevelopmentInordertopushforwardourstudyonfusionreactormaterials,weupgradedtheirradiationterminal(128#)ofthesectorfocusedcyclotron(SFC)atHIRFL,bydevelopinganewspecimenstagespecificforirradiationwithlow-fluencescatteredions.Sofartheterminaliscapableofirradiationtobothverylowfluences(106ions/cm2)andveryhighfluences(typically1016ions/cm2)forvariousmaterials.SpecimentemperaturecanbereadilycontrolledusingtheL-N2coolingstageorthethehigh-Tstage(upto600oC).Ourrecentinvestigationwithtransmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)ofthedefectsproducedbyhigh-energyNeionsinsteelspecimensprovidesaclearevidencethatdefectswereproduceduniformlyalongthedepthinthespecimen,indicatingthattheenergydegraderoftheterminalworkseffectivelytodispersetheionenergyinawiderange.AphotooftheterminaltogetherwithaSRIMestimateofdepthprofilesofdamageinan8%Crreducedactivationferritic/martensiticsteel(RAFMS)isshowninFig.1.

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简介：ThegatedielectricthicknessdecreasesdramaticallywiththecontinuousscalingofMOSdevices,whichhasseriousconsequencesontheleakagecurrentandthepowerconsumptionoftheSiO2-basedMOSdevices.Hafniumdioxide(HfO2),asakindofhigh-kmaterial,arerecognizedasalternativestoSiO2forfutureadvancedgatedevicesandspaceapplications[1].Radiation-inducedeffectsonconventionalSiO2dielectricshavebeeninvestigated.Now,anenormousamountofeffortwasrequiredtoadaptthenewhigh-ksystemsforradiationhardapplication.

简介：ThefirststarsintheearlyUniversewereformedabout400millionyearsafterthebigbang.VerificationoftheexistenceofthesestarsisimportantforourunderstandingoftheevolutionoftheUniverse[1].IthasbeenpredictedthatforPopulation-IIIstellarproductionyields,theabundancesofodd-Zelementsareremarkablydeficientcomparedtotheiradjacenteven-Zelements[2].Astronomersaresearchingforlong-lived,lowmassstarswiththeuniquenucleosyntheticpatternmatchingthepredictedyields[3].

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