学科分类
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44 个结果
  • 简介:Anovelsupportedliquidphasefilmcatalyst:SupportedPdCl2-(n-C4H9)4N+Cl-moltensaltswasfoundtobeaneffectivecatalystwithgoodstabilityforselectivehydrodechlorinationofCCl2F2(CFC-12)toitsalternativesCH2F2andCHClF2.AdditionofCoCl2,GaCl3andCuCl2toPdCl2-(n-C4H9)4N+Cl-modifiesthecatalyticperformanceofsupportedmoltensalts.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:利用Suzuki偶联反应,合成了新型的螺芴-99′-氧杂葸基三聚物(TriSFX),其结构经-HNMR和GC—MS分析确证.初步的光谱性质研究表明:TriSFX的最大发射峰位于345和355nm,有希望作为磷光主体材料应用于OLED领域.

  • 标签: 螺[芴-9 | 三聚物 合成 光电材料
  • 简介:根据Af-Ag自由基加聚反应的数量分布函数,导出凝胶点附近的渐进分布函数和高分子矩的表示式.进一步应用标度变换,得到了描述溶胶-凝胶相变的广义标度律,从而揭示了Af-Ag自由基加聚的固化反应是一个相变过程.

  • 标签: 标度律 自由基聚合 凝胶点 高分子矩
  • 简介:9,10-Phenanthrenequinone(PQ)andbenzilareimportantα-diketones.ThismanuscriptexplainsthefirstcomparisonofPQandbenzilmolecularproperties.Wehaveused1HNMR,13CNMR,1H-1HCOSY,HMBC,HMQC,UV-Visabsorptionandemission,CVandTGAexperimentstostudyPQandbenzilthatprovidedthefollowingnovelresults.(1)The1HNMR(CDCl3)ofPQshowδ8.19(H1),8.02(H4),7.72(H3),7.47(H2)insteadofanearlierreportedδ8.25(H4),8.08(H1),7.80(H2),7.55(H3);(2)inthe13CNMR(CDCl3),theC9/C10(C=O)signalofPQappearsupfield(δ180.3)comparedtoC9/C10(C=O)signalofbenzil(δ194.5),whichshowshigherelectrophiliccharacter(moreattractivefornucleophiles)ofC9/C10(C=O)ofbenzil;(3)thefirstλmaxfortheUV-VisabsorptionandemissionofPQareblue-shiftedcomparedtobenzildespiteincreasedconjugationattributedtothedifferentsymmetries(C2vforPQandC2hforBenzil)ofthetwomolecules;(4)theemissionspectrumofbenzilisbroadercomparedtothatofPQduetoslowerrelaxationoftheexcitedstate;(5)TheCVstudyshowsthatPQandbenzilaregoodelectronacceptorsandPQshowsabetterreductionprocessthanbenzilduetoanextraringthatprovidesstabilityforthereducedspecies(monoordiradicalanions);(6)TGAshowsthehigherthermalstabilityofPQthanbenzilattributedtothepresenceofphenanthreneunitinPQ.

  • 标签: 联苯甲酰 分子性质 核磁共振 紫外吸收 发射光谱
  • 简介:Quasiclassicaltrajectorycalculation(QCT)isusedfrequentlyforstudyingcollisionalenergytransferbetweenhighlyvibrationallyexcitedmoleculesandbathgases.Inthispaper,theQCToftheenergytransferbetweenhighlyvibrationallyexcitedC6F6andN2,O2andgroundstateC6F6wereperformed.TheresultsindicatethathighlyvibrationallyexcitedC6F6transferredvibrationalenergytovibrationaldistributionofN2,O2andgroundstateC6F6,sotheyareV-Venergytransfer.EspeciallyitismainlyV-VresonanceenergytransferbetweenexcitedC6F6andgroundstateC6F6,excitedC6F6transfersmorevibrationalenergytogroundstateC6F6thantoN2andO2.ThevaluesofQCT,-〈△Evib〉ofexcitedC6F6aresmallerthanthoseofexperiments.

  • 标签: 准经典轨道计算 碰撞能转换 C6F6 N2 O2 氟苯
  • 简介:有结构N-(3-arylpropyl)-9,10-dihydro-9-oxoacridine-4-carboxamides(2029)的分子的一个新奇的类被用阶段药设计软件为有势力MDR颠倒活动产生pharmacophore设计。设计分子被一条新奇合成线路综合并且由标准Hoechst33342试金方法在P-glycoprotein(P-gp)的运输活动为他们的禁止的效果评估了。基于屏蔽的十标题混合物的pIC50价值,三混合物作为与用作标准的Verapamil相比展出了更好的活动。

  • 标签: 药物设计 合成路线 多药耐药 酰胺类 抗癌药物 二氢
  • 简介:OxidativeDehydrogenationofIsobutanetoIsobutyleneoverF ̄-ModifiedRareEarthMetalOxideCatalystsZHANGWei-de,TANGDing-liang,LAIWen-...

  • 标签: OXIDATIVE DEHYDROGENATION Isobutance RARE EARTH CATALYSTS
  • 简介:利用密度泛函理论(Densityfunctionaltheory,DFT)在B3LYP/6-311++G(d,声)水平上研究了外电场(-15.43~15.43V/nm)对氟利昂F13(三氟氯甲烷,CRCl)分子物理和光谱特性的影响.计算结果表明,在C~Cl键连线z方向上,外电场从-15.43V/nm逐渐增加到15.43V/nm时,分子体系能量先增大后降低,偶极矩表现为先减小后增大,能隙ElG先增加后减小,C-Cl键键长逐渐增大,C-F键键长逐渐减小.外电场对CRCl分子红外振动光谱的频率和强度也有影响.进一步研究发现在外电场作用(O到15.43V/nm)逐渐增强下,CRCl分子的势能曲线束缚形态逐渐被解开,解离的势垒逐渐减小.在强度为15.43V/nm的电场作用下,CF3Cl分子将会发生C-C1键断裂而降解,该结果为对氟利昂进行外电场降解提供重要的参考依据.

  • 标签: 氟利昂 外电场 降解 光谱 DFT
  • 简介:TofindoptimalconditionsforexpressingthesolubleformofsFv-2F3andtostudythepurificationandpropertyofitsderivativeSe-sFv-2F3,thepreferredexpressionconditionswereinvestigatedbymeansoforthogonaldesign.Thesecultureconditionsincludedincubationtemperature,inducerconcentration,inductiontimeandcellconcentration.TheevaluationofexpressionwasaccomplishedbytheanalysisofwholecelllysatesandtheyieldofsolublesFv-2F3wascalculatedaccordingtotheanalysisofProfinder(FTI-500,Pharmacia).Thepurificationprocedurewascarriedoutviaatwo-steppurificationprocedureconsistingofion-exchangechromatography,followedbyimmobilizedmetalaffinitychromatography(IMAC).TheantioxidantefficacyofSe-sFv-2F3wasdemonstratedbythedeterminationofthecontentofthemainproductoflipidperoxidation,MDA,theviabilityofcellsandtheactivityofLDH.WeobtainedthepreferredcultureconditionstogrowtheengineeredbacteriaandtheprocedureforpreparingsolublesFv-2F3andconfirmedtheantioxidantefficacyofSe-sFv-2F3.

  • 标签: Se-sFv-2F3 可溶表示 谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶 抗氧化剂
  • 简介:Thepaperdealswiththeinfluenceofanodematerialontheefficiencyofdegradationfororganicpollutantsinwatersystem.Theelectrochemicalperformanceoffluorineiondopedleaddioxide(F--PbO2)electrodeforthedegradationofanilinewascomparedwiththatofundopedleaddioxide(PbO2)electrodebyultraviolet-visible(UV-Vis)spectroscopy,linearvoltammetryandotheranalyticalmethods,suchasthemeasurementbychemicaloxygendemandanalyzer,highperformanceliquidchromatographyandscanningelectronmicrography.ItwasshownthatbothPbO2electrodeandF--PbO2electrodecouldmakeanilinebemineralizedcompletelyandhavethesamedegradationcourse,butF--PbO2electrodehasmuchhigherelectrocatalyticactivitythanundopedPbO2electrodefortheelectrochemicaldegradationofaniline.TheexperimentalresultsconfirmthatF--PbO2electrodehasmuchhigherpotentialforoxygenevolutionthanundopedPbO2electrode.

  • 标签: 二氧化铅阳极 电化学降解 电化学性能 掺杂 苯胺 PBO2电极
  • 简介:PREPARATIONOFN-t-BUTYLOXYCARBONYL-O ̄α--FLUORENYLMETHYLESTEROFASPARTICACID¥ZongJinHAN;ZhenKaiDINGandQiKaiZHANG(BeijingInstitu...

  • 标签: ACID PREP
  • 简介:NewrareearthvanadatesYSrQ-xCaxV3O9-y(x=0.0,0.67,1.0,1.33and2.0)havebeensynthesizedbyanewsimplemethod.X-raypowderdiffractionresultsshowthattheyaremono-phase.Theybelongtoorthorhombicstructureandtheirlatticeconstantsarecalculated.TheresultsofweightgainsinTGcurvesshowthatthelowervalentvanadiumisoxidizedtohighervalentstateathighertemperature.Theoxygencontentsofnewcompoundsarecalculatedfromtheweightgains.BothV3+andV4+coexistinYSr2-xCaxV3O9-y.Thesecompoundsexhibitlowelectricresistivityatroomtemperature.

  • 标签: valent constants vanadium OXIDIZED gains coexist
  • 简介:采用密度泛函B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)方法对CH3F与C2H3的反应体系进行了理论研究,获得了反应的势能面信息及可能的微观机理.在QCISD(T)/6-311++G(d,p)水平上精确计算了各反应物种的单点能.结果表明,除抽提氢反应外,标题反应还存在抽提氟(R1)、消氟化氢(R2)、消氢(R3)和自由基形成(R4)四类反应.在QCISD(T)/6-311++G(d,p)//B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)水平上,R1,R2,R3和R4反应的能垒分别是163.9,152.2,209.8和224.2kJ·mol-1,相应反应能为-56.6,-164.3,-2.7和-156.0kJ·mol-1,所有反应均放热,为热力学允许的反应.

  • 标签: CH3F C2H3 反应机理 过渡态 消氟化氢反应
  • 简介:利用光电直读光谱仪快速测定了锡青铜中的9种杂质元素,通过调整工作曲线及其它影响测定的因素,最终确定了锡青铜的最佳分析条件,方法的相对标准偏差RSD为0.33%-4.4%,对标准样品的实际测定结果与标准值基本一致,精密度与准确度均能满足日常分析需求。

  • 标签: 光电直读光谱仪 锡青铜标准样品 快速分析应用
  • 简介:由中国仪器仪表协会实验室仪器分会、重庆市生物化学与分子生物学会、中国分析测试研究院、重庆市高校技术物资协会主办,成都风向标科技展览有限公司承办,四川省分析测试学会、

  • 标签: 重庆市 生化 实验室仪器 仪器仪表 分子生物 生物化学
  • 简介:Thispaperreportstwolanthanidecomplexesofformula(C9H7)Ln(C8H8)·(THF)2whereLnisProrNd,C9H7isindenyl,andC8H8iscyclooctatetraene(COT).ThecomplexeswerepreparedbythereactionofLnCl3withK(C9H7)andK2(C8H8)inTHF.(C9H7)Pr(C8H8)·(THF)2crystallizesinTHFat-15℃inthemonoclinicspacegroupP21:withunitcelldimensionsa=8.446(0),b=10.083(2),c=13.407(3),β=105.48(1)°,V=1100.43(35)3,Dc=1.52g/cm3andZ=2.ThefinalRvalueis0.033,Rwvalueis0.030,respectively.In(C9H7)Pr(C8H8)·(THF)2afive-memberedringcentroidofC9H7,theC8H8ringcentroidandthetwooxygenatomsfromthetwoTHFmoleculesformadistortedtetrahedralgeometryaroundthemetal.

  • 标签: complexes monoclinic membered C8H8)Ln C8H8)Pr C9H7
  • 简介:合成了2个N-(2-乙胺)-9,10-二氢蒽-9,10-桥-α,β-琥珀酰亚胺希夫碱衍生物,利用单晶X-射线衍射法测定了它们的晶体结构.化合物1为正交晶系,Pca21空间群,晶胞参数a=1.13259(15)nm,b=2.5356(4)nm,c=0.83582(12)nm;α=90.00°,β=90.00°,γ=90.00°,V=2.4003(6)nm3,Z=4;化合物2为三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.0129(15)nm,b=1.1901(16)nm,c=1.3075(18)nm;α=67.17(3)°,β=72.88(3)°,γ=75.41(3)°,V=1.371(3)nm3,Z=2.

  • 标签: 希夫碱 晶体结构 芳香醛