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简介：摘要目的通过分析艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)结果及人群现状,为艾滋病防控提供科学依据.方法对辖区２０１１年~２０１４年共６８５例到兰州市七里河区疾病预防控制中心性病艾滋病科VCT门诊自愿接受艾滋病咨询检测者的检测结果进行分析.结果６８５名前来咨询者均接受了血清HIV抗体检测,咨询者中２０岁~３９岁比例最高,占７４．１６％;男女咨询者比例２．８３１;不安全性行为是主要求询原因,有性乱史的占６２．９２％,其中商业异性性行为最高,其次为非商业非固定异性性行为,男男性行为也不容忽视.检出HIV抗体阳性３９人,检出率为５．６９％.结论兰州市七里河区艾滋病传播方式以性传播途径为主,青壮年及男男性行为者是感染HIV的高发人群,应加大对此类人群的干预力度,减小HIV传播速度及范围.关键词艾滋病;自愿咨询检测;情况分析AnalysisofTheSituationof６８５CasesofVoluntaryHIVCounselingandTestingofQiliheDistrictinLanzhou,in２０１１－２０１４YANJin,WEIKai－linQiliheDistrictofLanzhouforDiseasePreventionandControl,Gansu,Lanzhou７３００５０AbstractObjectiveToprovideascientificbasisforpreventionandcontrolofAIDSbyanalyzingthecasesofvoluntaryHIVcounselingandtesting(VCT)．．MethＧodsThetestingresultsof６８５casesofvolunteersfromtheVCTclinicoftheCenterforDiseasePreventionandControlofQiliheDistrictinLanzhou,in２０１１－２０１４wereanalyzed．．ResultsTherewere６８５ConsultantswhoacceptedserumHIVantibodytest,inwhichthehighestproportionwas２０－３９yearold,accountingfor７４．１６％;Themaletofemaleratiowas２．８３１．Unsafesexwasthemainreasontoconsult．,andhistoryofsexualpromiscuityaccountfor６２．９２％,inwhichthecommerＧcialheterosexualsexishighest,followedbynon－commercialheterosexualsex,andMSMcannotbeignored．３９caseswereHIVpositive,andthedetectionratewas５．６９％,ConclusionThetransmissionofAIDSwasmainlythroughsexualbehaviorsinQilihedistrict．TheyoungmenofMSMwerehigh－riskpopulationofHIVinＧfectionK,esyoWwoerdmsusttakemoreinterventionsonthispopulationtoreducethespreadspeedandnarrowtherangeofHIV．HIV;Voluntarycounselingandtesting;Analysis．中图分类号R５１２．９文献标识码B文章编号１００８－６３１５(２０１５)１２－１２５２－０１