简介:Inthispaper,wepresentsimulationresultsofanelectroopticalvariableopticalattenuator(VOA)inte-gratedinsilicon-on-insulatorwaveguide.Thedeviceisfunctionallybasedonfreecarriersabsorptiontoachieveattenuation.Beampropagationmethod(BPM)andtwo-dimensionalsemiconductordevicesimu-lationtoolPISCES-Ⅱwereusedtoanalyzethedcandtransientcharacteristicsofthedevice.Thedevicehasaresponsetime(includingrisetimeandfalltime)lessthan200ns,muchfasterthanthethermoopticandmicro-electromechanicalsystems(MEMSs)basedVOAs.
简介:Anovel1.55-μmspot-sizeconverterintegratedelectroabsorptionmodulatorwasdesignedwithconventionalphotolithographyandchemicalwetetchingprocess.Aridgedouble-corestructurewasemployedforthemodulator,andaburiedridgedouble-corestructurewasincorporatedforthespot-sizeconverter.Thepassivewaveguidewasopticallycombinedwithalaterallytaperedactivewaveguidetocontrolthemodesize.Thefigureofmeritis4.1667dB/V(/100μm)andthebeamdivergenceanglesinthehorizontalandverticaldirectionswereassmallas11.2°and13.0°,respectively.