简介：Thebasinsbcaring0ilandgasinChinab1ongt0mu1titudinousmassifbasinswliichevo1vcdandformcdduringdiwaperiodf0llowingtheplatf0rmdisintegration.Nomatterint0whatstageintect0nicev0lutiondidabasindeve10p,thccrust0bodycharactcr0fthcbasinbasementhastliesamesignaturc.IntheBohaigulfbasinctc’whichhasc0met0diwasta8

简介：数据熔化，新研究域，是现代信息技术和许多另外的题目的集成和扩展。数据熔化概念被介绍，Dempster-Shafer证据推理被描述并且适用于油和煤气的察觉。方法的一个例子用数字模拟数据被显示出。处理结果显示数据熔化方法能广泛地在烃察觉被使用。

简介：About26sedimentarybasinsbearingoilandgasaredevelopedinChina.Theycanbeclassifiedintotwomaintypes,extensionalbasinsandforelandbasins.Theformerarechieflydistributedintheeasternpartandthelatterinthecentralandnorthwesternpartsofthecountry.Thepresentpaperdiscussesthestructuralcharacteristicsofthesebasins,includingsubsidencehistory,thermalhistoryandstructuralstyleandkinematics.Combinedwithtectonicsettinganalysisofgeophysicaldataanderuptiverocks,thegeodynamicsettingofthebasinsisestablished,andtheformationmechanismofthebasinsisdeducedtohavebeenrelatedtothesubductionoftheIzanagiandwestPacificplatesandtheclosingoftheTethysocean.

简介：Studiesoforganicinclusionsfromtheoffshoreoilandgasfieldsprovidemuchinformationaboutthenumberoftimes,temperature,depth,timeandphasestateofoil-gasmigration,aswellasaboutthecompositionoforganicinclusions.Onthebasisofthetype,character,compositionanddistributionoforganicinclusionsintheZhu-ⅢDepressionatthePearlRiverMouth,informationcanbedevelopedaboutthesourcerocksofoilandgas,andtheirevolutionandmigration.

简介：Inthispaper,anewconceptcallednumericalstructureofseismicdataisintroducedandthedifferencebetweennumericalstructureandnumericalvalueofseismicdataisexplained.Ourstudyshowsthatthenumericalseismicstructureiscloselyrelatedtooilandgas-bearingreservoir,soitisveryusefulforageologistorageophysicisttopreciselyinterprettheoil-bearinglayersfromtheseismicdata.Thistechnologycanbeappliedtoanyexplorationorproductionstage.ThenewmethodhasbeentestedonaseriesofexploratoryordevelopmentwellsandprovedtobereliableinChina.Hydrocarbon-detectionwiththisnewmethodfor39explorationwellson25structuresindicatesasuccessratioofover80percent.Thenewmethodofhydrocarbonpredictioncanbeappliedfor:(1)depositionalenvironmentofreservoirswithmarinefacies,delta,ornon-marinefacies(includingfluvialfacies,lacustrinefacies);(2)sedimentaryrocksofreservoirsthatarenon-marineclasticrocksandcarbonaterock;and(3)burialdepthsrangefrom300mto7000m,andtheminimumthicknessofthesereservoirsisover8m(mainfrequencyisabout50Hz).

简介：

简介：<正>HEATFLOWANDACCUMULATIONOFOIL/GASPOOLSINORDOSBASIN,NWCHINASunShaohua(ChangshaInstituteofGeotectonics-AcademiaSinica,Changsha,410013,Hunan,China)heatflowfeild,petroleum,Ordosbasin.ThispaperfocusesontheheatflowfieldofOrdosBasin,NWChina,bycombin-ingexperimentmethodofU,KandTh,heatgeneration,heatconductivity,etc.Inthelightofthecomprehensivestudyoftheexperimentaldataandlayerdivisionsofthecrust,theaverageheatofMohoinOrdosBasinis0.37HFU,muchlowerthanthatinNorthChinaBasin(0.64-0.97HFU)orthatinSongliaoBasin(1.19HFU),NEChina,showingthecharacteristicsoftheheatflowfieldofthestablecratonicbasin.Theaverageheatflowonthecrustsurfaceofthebasinisabout1.44HFU,similartothatinMesozoicdiwaorogenyoftheworld,probablyindicatingthatthediwastageissoonexpectedinthebasin.TheinterfacesfromMohotothesurfaceinOrdosBasinhavethesameheatflowdistribution-stylewithth

简介：近的表面黄土在油和煤气的区域有磁性的危险性异例，这是一个事实。这些异例为什么并且是否发生他们有任何重要价值因为油和煤气的水库的探索是地球物理学者主要被担心关于并且学习的问题。我们在油和煤气的区域分析表面黄土危险性异例的形成的原因，处理与合适的数学方法在西方的中国从油和煤气的区域拿的黄土样品的危险性的观察，并且决定黄土危险性的背景值。这些结果被用来决定油和气体基于危险性异例与一个数字评估因素勘探区域。实际油井用危险性异例验证了那显示油和煤气的水库的地点是有效的。关键词危险性-油和煤气的水库-表面黄土-并且油井第一作者邵光洲在2003从Chang鈥檃n大学在应用地球物理收到了他的M.Sc。他现在为他的博士正在学习并且在Chang鈥檃n大学里教。他出版了五份科学报纸。他的兴趣包括主要地震的探索，水库参数的倒置，和高度--精确gravity/磁性的数据处理。

简介：Oil-gasremotesensinginformationisobtainedfromsatelliteTMdatathroughgraphictreatmentinthelightofthehydrocarbon-microseepagetheory.Theninetargetareas(ofthreetypes)selectedonthisbasisconcidewellwiththeoccurrenceofnaturalgasesandhavebeenprovedbysubsequentprospecting.Plantsinthetargetgreasarecharacterized.asaresultofhydrocarbon-microseepage,byabnormalspectralfeatureswiththeabsorptionpeaksofchlorophyllshiftingtowardbluelight,reflectivityintherangeofvisiblelightincreasingandreflectivityinthenearinfraredregiondecreasing.

简介：Qiantang盆现在是对中国的对石油探索的一般兴趣的话题之一。这篇论文报导最近在这个区域获得的地球物理、地质的调查数据的全面研究并且，与INDEPTH-3深调查结果结合了，来到下列结论：1)在盆以内的烃来源形成，水库，和overlying阶层和他们的协会相当好，本地结构被开发，并且，因此，这个区域为形成并且保存油和煤气的累积是有利的。差错不是一个致命的问题。未来主要目标阶层是由上面三叠纪、中间的侏罗记岩石组成的中间深的结构的阶层；2)一个新分类在盆内为秒顺序被做了构造序列不承认中央Qingtang高举。在表面的主要结构是面向的NE-SE，外壳的结构能深被描述为三消沉，三risees，和消沉，这被注意消沉，哪个未来的地区与最潜在是内部主要的减退的带和它的二个方面；3)在在北盆戏的外壳和披风和暴烈、热的活动之间的比较地集中的相互作用在石油评估的一个很重要的角色。南部的更深的沉积和不太热的活动为油探索使这个区域成为一个更完美的地区；4)当前，最重要的目的正在决定深阶层，油的地位和煤气的累积的物理性质，烃的来源，和在上面、更低的结构之间的关系；并且5)因为石油可以在二个方面上从海洋的阶层移居，Lunpola第三级的盆可能为油累积是有利的。

简介：Naturalgascontaininghydrogensulphide(H2S)hasbeenfoundinseveralpetroliferousbasinsinChina,suchastheSichuanBasin,BohaiBayBasin,OrdosBasin,TarimBasin,etc.NaturalgaswithhigherH2Scontents(H2S＞5%mol.)ismostlydistributedinboththegasreservoirsofDukouhe,Luojiazhai,PuguangandTieshanpo,whichbelongtotheTriassicFeixianguanFormationinthenortheasternSichuanBasinandthoseoftheKongdian-ShahejieformationsinthenortheasternJinxianSagoftheJizhongDepression,BohaiBayBasin.IntheSichuanBasin,theH2Scontentsofnaturalgasaverageover9%andsomecanbe17%,whilethoseoftheBohaiBayBasinrangefrom40%to92%,beingthenoneofthegasreservoirswiththehighestH2Scontentsintheworld.Basedondetailedobservationandsampleanalysisresultsofatotal5000mofcorefromover70wellsintheabove-mentionedtwobasins,especiallysulfurisotopicanalysisofgypsum,brimstone,pyriteandnaturalgas,alsowithintegratedstudyofthegeochemicalcharacteristicsofhydrocarbons,itisthoughtthatthenaturalgaswithhighH2Scontentsresultedfromthermochemicalsulfatereduction(TSR)reactions.Amongthem,thenaturalgasintheFeixianguanFormationresultedfromTSRreactionsparticipatedbyhydrocarbongas,whilethatintheZhaolanzhuangoftheJinxianSagbeingtheproductofTSRparticipatedbycrudeoil.DuringtheconsumptionprocessofhydrocarbonsduetoTSR,theheavyhydrocarbonswereapttoreactwithsulfate,whichaccordinglyresultedinthedrycoefficientofnaturalgasincreasingandthecarbonisotopesbecomingheavier.

简介：Onthebasisofthecarbonisotopiccompositionsofmethane(CH4)anditshomologuesandthedifferencesinisotopicvaluesforCH4andethane(C2H6)andthecorrelationandcompositionalchar-acteristicsofhydrocarbongases,theauthorhasproposedageneticclassificationofnaturalgasesintheoil-gaszone.Theyareclassifiedasbiogeneticandabiogeneticgasesintermsofthetypesofhydrocarbon-generatingprecursors(orparentmaterials)andtheirthermalevolutionstages.Biogeneticgasescanalsobefurtherdividedintotwoseries:biochemicalandthermochemicalgases,withthelat-terformedatdifferentevolutionstages.Gasesgeneratedfromtype-Iand-II1organicmatterarecalledoil-seriesgases,thosefromtype-III,coal-series,andthosetype-II2,mixture-typegases.Gasesgeneratedfromtwoormorethantwotypesofprecursorsarecalledmixture-sourcegases.Accordingtothosementionedabove,naturalgasesfromthemajoroil-gaspoolsintheSichuanBasinhavebeendiscriminantlyanalyzed,andtheresultsareconcordantwiththedistributionandde-velopmentofhydrocarbon-sourcerocksaswellaswiththeircharacteristics,indicatingaprospectiveapplication.

简介：

简介：0vcrl00pyrophylliteoccurrcnccs(dcposits,orcsp0tsandmincralisedsp0ts)havebeenfuul1dinChina-Am0ngthemab0ut90%arerelatcdtotbeacti0nofv0lcanicgas-1iquidandaccountf0rabout87Koftbcprovcdrcserves.ManylargcandsuperlarScpyr0phy1litedcp0sitsbclongtothistype.Thercf0re,pyr0phyllitedep0sitsofv0lcanicgas-1iquida1

简介：

简介：Outburstsofcoalandgasarecloselyrelatedtocoalmicrostructures.Partofmicrostructuresofcoalareassociatedwiththecoal-formingenvironments,butmostofthemareproducedbytectonicdeformation.Inthispaperthetypesofmicrostructuresofcoalaredistinguishedaccordingtothetypesandfeaturesoftectonicdeformations,whichisconvenientandcanbeeasilyemployedbygeologists.BasedontheSEMstudyoncoalpetrographyofNo.4andNo.6coalseamsoftheYutianbaocoalmine,Nantongcoalfield,fivetypesofcoalaredistinguished:nontectoniccoal,microfissurecoal,microcleavagecoal,cataclasticcoalandmyloniticcoal.Themicrostructuralfeaturesofvarioustypesaredescribedindetailandtheirgeologicalimplicationsandrela-tionshipswithcoalandgasoutburstsarealsodiscussed.Specialmentionismadeofaseriesofthefeaturesofplasticdeformationofmyloniticcoal.Itisconcludedthat,otherthingsbeingequal,theplacewithmyloniticcoalisthemostlikelyrisksiteforoutbusts.Theprocessandmechanismofcoalandgasoutburstsaresuggestedbasedonaseriesofchangesinmicrostructuresofthecoalafterbursting.Intheprocessofgasoutbursts,theplasticdeformationissuperimposedbybrittledeformation,thusejectinglargequantitiesofcoaldust.

简介：

简介：Thespectralcharactersofhydrocarbonsinsomeoil-bearingstrataandsoillayersoueroilandgasreservoirsintheJunggarBasinandnorthernTarimBasininXinjngarecomparedwiththoseofchemicallypurehydrocarbons.Thehydrocarbonsarecharacterizedbythebi-absorptionat2310nmand2350nm.Hydrocarbonandradioactiveanomaliesinoilandgasterrainsarefoundmuchmorewidespreadthancarbonatealterations.Basedonthespectraofheavyhydrocarbonsrelatedtooilbetween2270nmand2460nmandrefineddatatreatment,remotesensingmayholdencouragingpromiseasadirectlyprospectingtechniqueforoilandgasresources.

简介：

简介：<正>THERELATIONSBETWEENDEEPDYNAMICPROCESSANDTHEFORMATIONOFOIL-GASPOOLSINTHESONGLIAOBASIN,CHINALiZhi’an(ChangshaInstituteofGeotectonics,AcademiaSinica,Changsha,410013,Hunan,China)Songliaobasin,cruststructure,deepdynamics,theformationofoil-gaspoolsThisessaydealsindetailwiththeinhomogeneityofthecruststructureandthevariationoftheMoho,theprocessofdeepdynamicsandalsorelationsofdeepdynamicprocesstotheformationofoil-gaspoolsinSongliaoBasin.