简介：许多人都以为白蛋白是一种营养制品,这是一种误解。白蛋白是一种血液制品,它有"人血白蛋白"和"人胎盘血白蛋白"之分。两者都是黄色或黄褐色的澄明液体,含96%以上白蛋白成分,不含防腐剂和抗生素,其功能都能增加循环血容量和维持血浆渗透压。白蛋白用于

简介：日前美国一项研究报告说,日本研究人员发现了代号为CD96的蛋白,可作为识别导致最常见的成人急性白血病的恶性干细胞活动的标志,从而在寻求根治白血病的方法上迈出关键一步。报告说,急性成髓细胞性白血病(AML)是血液和骨髓的癌症,因单独使用药物常常无

简介：采用高分子网络凝胶法合成Sm^3＋掺杂YPO4纳米荧光材料，利用X射线衍射（XRD）、透射电镜（TEM）、傅里叶红外光谱（FT-IR）和荧光光谱等对合成产物的晶体结构、颗粒尺寸、形貌和光学性能进行分析与测试，并研究Sm^3＋掺杂浓度（n（Sm）/n（Y＋Sm））的影响。结果表明，采用高分子网络凝胶法合成的YPO4：Sm^3＋为单一的四方晶系磷钇矿结构的YPO4晶体，颗粒尺寸约为20nm。其激发光谱在405nm处有一最强激发带，属于Sm^3＋的6H5/2-4K11/2跃迁，发射光谱在603nm^处有一最强峰，属于Sm3＋的4G5/2-6H7/2跃迁。激发和发射光谱测试结果表明，Sm3＋掺杂YPO4荧光材料可以被405nm波长的光有效地激发，发射出强烈的Sm3＋特征橙红色光。当Sm3＋掺杂浓度高于2%时观察到浓度猝灭现象，浓度猝灭机理为电多极-电多极相互作用。

简介：ThephaseandmorphologytransformationduringthehydrothermaltreatingprocessofY2O3wasevaluatedwithX-raydiffcrcnce(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM),transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM),particlesizeandspecificsurfaceareadetermination.TheresultsshowedthatthecubicY2O3didnottransferintohexagonalY(OH)3inpurewater.Therefore,purehexagonalY(OH)3withnanotubeandmicrorodmorphologieswereobtainedbyhydrothermaltreatingY2O3at150℃for12hin15mlof2mol/LNaOHsolutionwithandwith-outPVAorPEGItwassuggestedthatthecharacteristicpreferentialgrowthofY(OH)3wasattributedtothestructureanisotropyofhexahedronY(OH)3.TheadditionofPVAorPEGcouldpromotetheformingprocessofnanotubesbyselectiveadsorptionondifferentcrystalplanes,whichalteredthegrowthratealongdifferentdirectionsandresultedinthediffusionlimitofconstructingionsinthecentertopofrods.Finally,Y(OH)3:EuandY2O3:Eunanotubeswerealsosynthesizedbyusingthismethod,andtheirphotoluminescencepropertieswereevaluated.

简介：Thesolutionreactionmechanisms,composition,donoratoms,propertiesofcoordinatelinkandstabilityofthecomplexesonthesystemsofadrenalinewithNa3+,Gd3+andTm3+havebeenstudiedbypH-potentiometrictitrationandelectronicspectroscopy.Adrenalineperturbsthef-felectronictransitionofNd3+andTm3+sothattheabsorptionspectraoftheircomplexesareshiftedtowardlongerwavelengths.Theabsorptionspectraofthecomplexesformedbythethreef-blockelementionswithadrenalineareshiftedtowardshorterwavelengthswiththeincreaseofPHinΔγ=350～650nm

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简介：全面分析了120t钢包烘烤器目前存在的问题，提出了优化改造方案，实施后取得了很好的效果。

简介：结合130t转炉的实际生产情况,着重分析了碱度、氧化性、温度对脱磷的影响及钢液回磷的原因,并提出了预防措施。

简介：开发了160t电炉＋50t中频炉双联法生产不锈钢预熔液工艺,实现了高碳铬铁与铬镍生铁分工序熔化,缩短了电炉冶炼时间,实现了电炉、中频炉与AOD节奏匹配;采用电炉＋中频炉双联法工艺,开发了钢包内还原电炉渣中Cr2O3工艺,提高了铬回收率,降低了电极消耗,与原工艺相比,铬回收率提高2.2%,电极消耗降低0.8kg/t,降低了不锈钢冶炼成本。

简介：YbAl3(BO3)4crystalofgoodopticalqualitywasgrownbythefluxmethod.ThestructureofYbAl3(BO3)4crystalwasdeterminedbysingle-crystalX-raydiffraction.TheexperimentshowsthatYbAl3(BO3)4belongstothedoubleborateswithatrigonalstructure.ThespacegroupisR32anditsunitcellconstantsweremeasuredtobea=0.92965nm,c=0.72129nm,V=0.53673nm3,Z=3.Thetransmittancespectraweremeasured.Thecut-offofYbAl3(BO3)4crystalis216nm,andtherearetwoabsorptionpeakslocatedat940and975nmfrom190nmto2600nm.ThethermalpropertiesofYbAl3(BO3)4crystalwerestudiedforthefirsttime.Theaveragethermalexpansioncoefficientsweredeterminedtobe2×10-6/℃,9.5×10-6/℃alonga-andc-direction.ThespecificheatofYbAl3(BO3)4crystalwasmeasuredtobe0.6695J·(g·℃)-1atroomtemperature.AllresultsindicatethattheYbAl3(BO3)4crystalisanexcellentstoichioimetriclasermaterial.

简介：Er3+-Tm3+-Yb3+tri-dopedBaMoO4phosphorsweresynthesizedbyco-precipitationtechniqueandcharacterizedbyX-raydiffractionanalysis,absorptionstudyandfieldemissionscanningelectronmicroscopyanalysis.Upconversionaswellasdownconversionluminescencestudieswereperformedbyusingnearinfrared（980nm）andultraviolet（380nm）excitations.Energyleveldiagram,pumppowerdependenceandcolourcoordinatestudywereutilizedtodescribethemulticolorupconversionemissionproperties.Undersingle980nmdiodelaserexcitationthedualmodesensingbehaviourisrealizedviaStarksublevelsandthermallycoupledenergylevelsoftheTm3+andEr3+ionsinthepreparedtri-dopedphosphors.AcomparativefluorescenceintensityratioanalysisforintegratedemissionintensitiesarisingfromtheStarksublevels{1G4（a）and1G4（b）}andthermallycoupledenergylevels{2H11/2and4S3/2}oftheTm3+andEr3+ions,respectivelywascarriedoutinthepreparedtri-dopedBaMoO4phosphors.ThemaximumsensitivityforthermallycoupledenergylevelsoftheEr3+andStarksublevelsoftheTm3+ionwasreported.Thedevelopedphosphorscouldbeusefulinthedisplaydevicesandopticalthermometricapplications.

简介：本文采用高温团相反应合成TCaTiO3∶Pr3+红色发光材料、报道了Pr3+激活的CaTiO3的光谱特征及长余辉特性，并与CaS∶Eu的光谱特性及长余辉进行了比较。CaTiO3∶Pr3+将是一种具有广泛用途的新材料

简介：介绍了武山铜矿中段运输系统原3m3底侧卸矿车的设计特点。结合生产实际状况，对3m3底侧卸矿车在运行过程中出现的问题进行了分析，总结产生故障的原因，针对性的提出改进措施。现场使用表明，通过改进后，取得了良好效果，满足了矿山生产的需要。

简介：Eu3+activatedSr1–xEuxZrO3(x=0.01–0.04)phosphorwithperovskitestructurewassuccessfullysynthesizedbyusingcombustionmethod.Thestructure,morphologyandopticalpropertiesofthematerialwerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction,scanningelectronmicroscopyandfluorescencespectrometry.TheXRDresultsindicatedthatcrystalsofSrZrO3:Eu3+belongstotetragonalperovskitesystem.ThephosphorcouldbeeffectivelyexcitedbyUVlightandtheemissionspectraresultsindicatedthatreddish-orangeluminescenceofSrZrO3:Eu3+duetomagneticdipoletransition5D0→7F1at593nmwasdominant.Thus,thepreparedphosphorshowedremarkableluminescentpropertieswhichfindapplicationsinfieldemissiondisplay(FED)andplasmadisplaypanel(PDP)devices.

简介：世界杯夜光粉T恤采用高科技复合，将稀土激活的碱土铝酸盐长余辉材料制作成夜光涂层，不含任何毒素和放射性元素，对人体绝对无害。该衣服特点是白天颜色艳丽，

简介：从转炉倾动控制原理入手分析了130t转炉倾动打滑的原因,并提出了改进措施,取得了较好的效果。

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简介：Calciumtitanatedopedwithpraseodymiumwaspreparedthroughsolidstatereactionanditexhibitedintenseredemissionat612nm.Phosphorswerecharacterizedforphotoluminescence,thermo-luminescenceandafterglowemissions.Studyofeffectsofrareearthsonphotoluminescenceaswellasafterglowintensitywasreported.Presenceofgadoliniumenhancedluminescence.Presenceofsomemonovalentionsenhancedbothafterglowandphotoluminescenceemission.Thermo-luminescenceglowcurveswereanalyzedand...

简介：在石灰窑大修过程中对石灰窑存在的薄弱环节采取了一些改进措施，建造新型石灰窑可以从根本上扭转公司石灰生产的被动局面。

简介：Er~（3＋）andLa~（3＋）codopedY_2O_3nanocrystallinepowdersweresynthesizedbygelcombustionmethodandcharacterizedwiththermalanalysis,X-raydiffraction（XRD）,transmissionelectronmicroscopy（TEM）,high-resolutionTEM（HRTEM）techniquesandfluorescencespectroscopy.Afterbeingcalcinedat1200oC,the（Y_（1–x）La_x）_2O_3：Er~（3＋）powderswereconfirmedtobecubicY_2O_3phasewiththecrystallinegrainsizeintherangeof20–40nm.TheEr~（3＋）emissionat1.53μmfromthe~4I_（13/2）→~4I_（15/2）transitionwasobserved,whichwasfoundtobeenhancedbyintroducingLa~（3＋）ions.SuchenhancementcouldbeattributedtotheadjustmentofEr~（3＋）ions＇localenvironmentbythecodopingofLa~（3＋）ions,leadingtotheincreasedgroundstateabsorptioncrosssectionofEr~（3＋）ions.