简介:Thecreepmechanismofas-castMg-6Al-6Ndalloywasstudied.Thestressexponentforcreepis5.8undertheappliedstressesof50-70MPaat175°C.Theactivationenergyforcreepis189kJ·mol-1undertheappliedstressof70MPaintherangeof150-200°C.Thetruestressexponentandthresholdstressforcreeparecalculatedas4.96and10.2MPa,respectively.Thetruestressexponentindicatesthatitscreepmechanismbelongstothedislocationclimb-controlledcreep,whichisinagreementwiththemicrostructurechangesbeforeandaftercreep.ThehighvalueforstressexponentisattributedtotheinteractionofAl11Nd3phasewithdislocations.Theactivationenergyismorethantheself-diffusionactivationenergyofMg,whichisattributedtotheloadtransfertakingplacefromthematrixtoAl11Nd3phaseduringcreep.
简介:采用一种新型高通量实验方法,实现对Ti-5553合金(Ti-5Al-5Mo-5V-3Cr,质量分数,%)在600~700℃范围内的连续温度梯度热处理。实验通过对圆台形样品进行直流电加热,由于截面面积不同而导致电流热效应不同,从而使样品表面温度呈梯度变化。采用端淬实验实现Ti-5553合金的连续冷却速率变化,研究合金在不同热处理条件下的显微组织演变和力学性能。结果表明:Ti-5553合金的伪调幅分解温度为(617±1)℃,析出的α相尺寸在300nm左右;合金在伪调幅分解温度下时效4h达到最高的硬度。因此,这种高通量方法能够快速准确地判断合金中相转变温度以及相应的组织转变。
简介:DD6alloywasbondedbytransientliquidphase(TLP)diffusionbonding.Themaincompositionsoftheinterlayeralloyemployedweresimilartothoseofthebasemetal,DD6,andacertainamountofelementBwasaddedasthemeltingpointdepressant.Theresultsshowthatitisdifficulttoobtainthejointswiththemicrostructurescompletelyhomogeneous.ForthejointTLPdiffusionbondedat1290℃for12h,abouthalfareasofthebeampossessedαγ+γ′microstructure,nearlyidenticalwiththatofthebasemetal,andtheotherlocalareasconsistedofT-solution,borides,etc.Prolongingthebondingtimeto24h,theinhomogeneousareasinthejointreduced,andthejointpropertyimproved.Thejointstress-rupturestrengthat980℃and1100℃reached90%-100%and70%-80%ofthoseofthebasemetalrespectively.