简介：Thequantumtheoryapplicationisahotresearchareainrecentyears,especiallythetheoryofquantummechanics.Inthispaper,wefocusontheresearchofimagesegmentationbasedonquantummechanics.Firstly,thetheoryofquantummechanicsisintroduced;afterwards,areviewofimagesegmentationmethodsbasedonquantummechanicsispresented;andfinally,thecharacteristicsaboutthequantummechanicsappliedtoimageprocessingareconcluded.Twomainresearchtopicsarediscussedinthispaper.Oneistoemphasizethatquantummechanicscanbeappliedindifferentresearchareas,suchasimagesegmentation,andthesecondistoconcludesomemethodsinimagesegmentationandgivesomesuggestionsforpossiblenovelmethodsbyapplyingquantummechanicstheory.Asasummary,thisisareviewpaperwhichpresentssomemethodsbasedonthefeasibletheoryinquantummechanicsaimingatachievingabetterperformanceinimagesegmentation.