简介：WiththedevelopmentofCMOSandMEMStechnologies,theimplementationofalargenumberofwirelessdistributedmicro-sensorsthatcanbeeasilyandrapidlydeployedtoformhighlyredundant,self-configuring,andadhocsensornetworks.Tofacilitateeaseofdeployment,thesesensorsoperateonbatteryforextendedperiodsoftime.Aparticularchallengeinmaintainingextendedbatterylifetimeliesinachievingcommunicationswithlowpower.Forbetterunderstandingofthedesigntradeoffsofwirelesssensornetwork(WSN),amoreaccurateenergymodelforwirelesssensornodeisproposed,andanoptimaldesignmethodofenergyeffcientwirelesssensornodeisdescribedaswell.DifferentfrompowermodelsevershownwhichassumethepowercostofeachcomponentinWSNnodeisconstant,thenewonetakesintoaccounttheenergydissipationofcircuitsinpracticalphysicallayer.Itshowsthattherearesomeparameters,suchasdatarate,carrierfrequency,bandwidth,Tsw,etc,whichhaveasignificanteffectontheWSNnodeenergyconsumptionperusefulbit(EPUB).Foragivenqualityspecification,howenergyconsumptioncanbereducedbyadjustingoneormoreoftheseparametersisshown.

简介：HippocampalvolumelossisanimportantbiomarkerindistinguishingsubjectswithAlzheimer’sdisease(AD)anditsmeasurementinmagneticresonanceimages(MRI)isinfluencedbypartialvolumeeffects(PVE).Thispaperdescribesapost-processingapproachtoquantifyPVEforcorrectionofthehippocampalvolumebyusingaspatialfuzzyC-means(SFCM)method.Thealgorithmisevaluatedonadatasetof20T1-weightedMRIscanssampledattwodifferentresolutions.Thecorrectedvolumesforleftandrighthippocampus(HC)whichare23%and18%forthelowresolutionand6%and5%forthehighresolutiondatasets,respectivelyarelowerthanhippocampalvolumeresultsfrommanualsegmentation.ResultsshowtheimportanceofapplyingthistechniqueinADdetectionwithlowresolutiondatasets.

简介：ThispaperderivestheLindellformulabasedonthegeneralizedvariationalprinciple.ForthecomplexdielectricconstantmeasurementofasmalllossydielectricrodwithRayleigh-Ritzmethod,anaccuratevariationalanalysisisgiven.Theconceptofcomplexfrequencyisintroducedingeneral,andthestabilityofthesolutionisdiscussed.Comparingwiththeresultofperturbationmethod,itisconcludedthatthedeviationofperturbationalgorithmshouldbetakenintoconsideration.

简介：在这份报纸，结果在导致激光的故障光谱学(解放)的第一应用上被介绍为在alpha石蜡的Mg集中的量的决心的技术。这种技术在与传统的方法的那些可比较的Mg集中给精确性，这被表明，作为ICP-OES，在短时间并且没有对样品准备的需要。为500ppb的顺序的Mg的察觉的限制被表明。而且，关于合适的刻度曲线和察觉(LOD)的限制的定义的实现的简短讨论被报导。CLC数字TP274

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简介：MonteCarlosimulationofthediffusingtemporallightcorrelationinamulti-layeredturbidmediumisconsidered.Astraightforwardformulaisintroducedtocalculateaccuratelyandefficientlytheautocorrelationfunctionatanydetectorposition.Thesimulationresultsareinanexcellentagreementwithananalyticalsolutionofthecorrelationdiffusionequation.

简介：Thepaperfirstdiscussesshortcomingsofclassicaladjacent-framedifference.Secondly,basedontheimageenergyandhighorderstatistic(HOS)theory,backgroundreconstructionconstraintsaresetup.Underthehelpofblock-processingtechnology,backgroundisreconstructedquickly.Finally,backgrounddifferenceisusedtodetectmotionregionsinsteadofadjacentframedifference.TheDSPbasedplatformtestsindicatethebackgroundcanberecoveredlosslesslyinaboutonesecond,andmovingregionsarenotinfluencedbymovingtargetspeeds.Thealgorithmhasimportantusagebothintheoryandapplications.