学科分类
/ 25
500 个结果
  • 简介:<正>(a1/2)2和(a21/2兄妹俩,一来到花果山就受到众猴儿的青睐,争相和他俩交朋友,哪知有的小猴对他俩不礼貌,有时还受到了委屈,于是他俩就到猴王那里去告状,兄妹俩来到猴王面前,深深行了个鞠躬礼说:“报告猴王,小猴儿常把我俩张冠李戴,用我俩来解题时,

  • 标签: 算术平方根 非负数 花果山 二次根式 彻底认识 彻底了解
  • 简介:Theground-stateandthermodynamicpropertiesofquantummixed-spinchainsof1/2-1/2-1-1and3/2-3/2-1-1areinvestigatedbyaquantumMonteCarlosimulationwiththeloop-clusteralgorithm.For1/2-1/2-1-1chain,wefindithastwophasesseparatedbyanenergy-gapvanishingpointintheground-state.For3/2-3/2-1-1chain,thenumericalresultsshowtwoenergy-gapvanishingpointsisolatedbydifferentphasesinitsground-state.Ourcalculationsindicatethatallthesegroundstatephasescanbeunderstoodbymeansofvalence-bond-solidpicture,andthethermodynamicbehavioratfinitetemperaturesiscontinuousasafunctionofparameterα=J2/J1.

  • 标签: 蒙特卡罗模拟 混合自旋链 铁磁性 基态 热力学性质 能隙
  • 简介:ThesplittingofpotentialenergylevelsforgroundstateX2ΠgofOx2(x=+1,1)underspin–orbitcoupling(SOC)hasbeencalculatedbyusingthespin–orbit(SO)multi-configurationquasi-degenerateperturbationtheory(SO-MCQDPT).TheirMurrell–Sorbie(M–S)potentialfunctionsaregained,andthenthespectroscopicconstantsforelectronicstates2Π1/2and2Π3/2arederivedfromtheM–Sfunction.TheverticalexcitationenergiesforOx2(x=+1,1)areν[O+12(2Π3/2→X2Π1/2)]=195.652cm1,andν[O12(2Π1/2→X2Π3/2)]=182.568cm1,respectively.Allthespectroscopicdataforelectronicstates2Π1/2and2Π3/2aregivenforthefirsttime.

  • 标签: 分子结构 势能函数 自旋轨道耦合 电子态
  • 简介:本文研究了围2的本原极小强连通有向图的1-指数,证明了:当n为偶数时{4,5,7,8,9,11,…,2n-7,2n-5,2n-4}真包含En(1)。

  • 标签: 有向图 指数 偶数 数学理论
  • 简介:设α是正实数,[α0;α12。…]是α的简单连分数;d是非平方整数,d1、d2是适合d1d2=d,1≤d12,gcd(d1,d2)=1的正整数,本文证明了:当且仅当α=(d2/d1)(1/2)时,α=[α0α1,…αn-1,2α0],其中α0>0,αi=αn-1(i=1…,α-1).

  • 标签: 简单连分数 正整数 渐近分数 当且仅当 定理 引理
  • 简介:Treatmentof4-amino-3-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles/2-amino-5-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazoleswithbenzaldehyde,acetoneandω-bromoacetophenonewastestedandcompared.ThetitlecompoundsSchiffbases,amides,imidazolo[2,1-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolesand7H-s-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazineshavebeenconfirmedbyelementalanalyses,^1HNMR,IRandMSspectra.AllthecompoundshavealsobeenscreenedfortheirantibacterialactivitiesagainstB.subtilis,S.aureusandE.coli.

  • 标签: 合成 抗菌活性 4-氨基-3-(1-芳基-5-甲基-1 2 3-三唑-4-基)-1 3 4-噻重氮 衍生物
  • 简介:<正>我们通常通过"数形结合"的方法判断过定点的直线与双曲线x2/a2-y2/b2=1能否相切,强调对图形的感知能力。本文拟用严格的代数方法说明定点与双曲线的位置关系对切线条数及切点位置的影响。

  • 标签: x~2/a~2 y~2/b~2 数形结合 代数方法 平面直角坐标系 恒成立
  • 简介:  Enantioimericallypure1,l'-bi-2-naphthol(BINOL)1anditsderivativesareimportantchiralligandsandauxiliariesforanumberofasymmetrictransformations1suchasaldolcondensations,alkylations,Diels-Alderreactions,Michaeladditions,epoxidations,etc.Opticallypure1andtheirderivativeshavealsobeenusedextensivelyinchiralrecognition,chiralseparationandintheconstructionoffunctionalisedmaterials2.Furthermore,(R)-and(S)-BINOLarealsofundamentalstartingmaterialsforthesynthesisofalargevarietyofotherchiralbinaphthylssuchasMOP(2c),NOBIN(2d)andBINAP(2e).Asaresultthedevelopmentofefficientandeconomicmethodsforthepreparationofopticallypure1hasattractedmuchattentioninrecentyears3andnovelmethodsfortheresolutionof(±)-1continuetobedeveloped.……

  • 标签:
  • 简介:树指标随机过程已成为近年来发展起来的概率论的研究方向之一.强偏差定理一直是国际概率论界研究的中心课题之一.本文通过构造适当的负鞅,将Doob鞅收敛定理应用于几乎处处收敛的研究,给出了一类齐次树上m阶齐次马氏的一类强偏差定理.

  • 标签: 非齐次树 马氏链 强偏差定理
  • 简介:1.IntroductionLetRbethecollectionofallrealnumbers,andZthecollectionofallintegers.Iff1(x)andf2(x)aretwofunctionsinL2(R),theinnerproduct1,f2>isgivenbyWesayf1(x)andf2(x)arebiorthogonal,ifFirstletusdescribeaclassoffunctions(x)and(2)inL2(R)asfollows.Thr...

  • 标签: Biorthogonality
  • 简介:Apracticalprotocoltoobtain1,1'-binaphthyl-2,2'-diaminewasdevelopedfrom2-naphtholand2-naphthylhydrazineundermildconditions:solvent-free,125-130℃,atmosphericpressure.Theconvenientproceduremakestheprocessamenableforlarge-scalesynthesisoftheversatilecompound.

  • 标签: 联萘 合成 萘酚 压下 氨基 功能化合物
  • 简介:New[1+1]and62-membered[2+2]Schiffbasemacrocyclescontaininga2,6-diamidopyridinesubunithavebeensynthesizedbycondensationreactionoftheprecursorspyridine-2,6-dicarboxamideand1,10-bis(20-formylphenyloxy)decaneinthepresenceofphosphoricacidviaaone-potprocess.Thecyclocondensedproductswereeffectivelyisolatedbygelcolumnchromatographyandcharacterizedby~1HNMR,FTIR,massspectrometryandX-rayanalysis.Thetwomacrocycleshaveatwistedstructure,andnotanopen‘circular’conformationinthesolidstate.

  • 标签: 大环化合物 一锅法合成 凝胶柱层析 X射线分析 反应合成 FTIR
  • 简介:设P为素数,利用同余及高次丢番图方程的一些结果证明了不定方程组x-1=3py^2,x^2+x+1=3z^2仅有正整数解(p,x,y,z)=(7,22,1,13)。

  • 标签: 不定方程 同余 正整数解
  • 简介:Thetitlecomplex,[La(baec)1/2(H2btec)1/2(H2O)]n(H4btec=1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylicacid)(1)wassynthesizedbythehydrothermalreactionof1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylicdianhydridewithLa(NO3)3·6H2OinH2O,andcrystallizesinthetriclinicsystem,spacegroupP-1withα=0.64403(3)nm,b=0.94500(4)nm,c=0.96380(5)nm,α=88.535(2)°,β=100.314(2)°,γ=76.6470(10)°,V=1.69968(10)nm^3,Z=2,andfinalR=0.0274,Rw=0.0735.In1,eachLa(Ⅲ)ioniscoordinatedbyeightoxygenatomsfromsixcarboxylategroupsandonecoordinatedwatermolecule.TwodifferentcoordinstionmodesofH4btecwerePresentinthestructure,oneofwhichcontainstwoprotonatedcarboxylategrougpstobalancethecharge.

  • 标签: 水热合成 镧配合物 结构 1 2 4 5-苯四羧酸
  • 简介:

  • 标签:
  • 简介:SYNTHESISANDANTI-HUMANIMMUNODEFICIENCYVIRUS-(HIV-)ACTIVITYOF9-(-PHOSPHONYLMETHOXYETHYL)ADENINE()ANDITSREGIOISOMER3-(-PHO...

  • 标签: HIV-1