简介：为了辅助静脉穿刺及相关的医疗操作,设计了一款基于投影式头戴显示器（HMPD）的静脉显像系统,其光学系统由近红外成像系统和穿透型HMPD构成。利用光学设计软件ZEMAX优化设计近红外成像系统,使其具有F/2.6的大数值孔径,有利于弱反射红外光的收集成像。穿透型HMPD采用与近红外成像系统相同的光学结构,有利于简化系统的加工装调。设计结果表明,近红外成像系统成像质量优异,分辨率达到QXGA（2048×1536）。穿透型HMPD具有18mm的大出瞳直径及25mm的大出瞳距离,场曲小于0.03D,畸变小于0.32%,达到QXGA分辨率显示模式。与现行的静脉显像系统相比,本显像系统结构简单紧凑、佩戴舒适,且具有超高分辨率,是一款适用于辅助医疗的目视系统。

简介：Onenewsesquiterpenecompound,namely,illihenlactoneA（1）,andonenewprenylatedC6–C3compound,illihenryioneH（2）,alongwiththreeknownsesquiterpenes（3–5）wereisolatedfromthestemsofIlliciumhenryi.Thestructuresof1and2wereelucidatedbyspectroscopicevidenceincludingNMR,HRESIMSandcirculardichroism（CD）.Compound2exhibitedaweakinhibitoryratioforbglucuronidasereleaseinducedbyplatelet-activatingfactor（PAF）inratpolymorphonuclearleukocytes（PMNs）invitro.

简介：Inthispaper,weintroduceaconditionweakerthantheLpdifferentiability,whichwecallCpcondition.Weprovethatifafunctionsatisfiesthisconditionatapoint,thenthereexiststhebestlocalapproximationatthatpoint.WealsogiveanecessaryandsufficientconditionforthatafunctionbeLpdifferentiable.Inaddition,westudytheconvexityofthesetofclusterpointsofthenetofbestappoximationsoff,{Pe(f)}ase→0.

简介：Inthispaper,weapplythecontractionmappingtheoremtoestablishsomeboundedandunboundedadditiveperturbationtheoremsconcerninglocalC-semigroups.SomegrowthconditionsofperturbationsoflocalC-semigroupsarealsoestablished.

简介：ThefirststarsintheearlyUniversewereformedabout400millionyearsafterthebigbang.VerificationoftheexistenceofthesestarsisimportantforourunderstandingoftheevolutionoftheUniverse[1].IthasbeenpredictedthatforPopulation-IIIstellarproductionyields,theabundancesofodd-Zelementsareremarkablydeficientcomparedtotheiradjacenteven-Zelements[2].Astronomersaresearchingforlong-lived,lowmassstarswiththeuniquenucleosyntheticpatternmatchingthepredictedyields[3].

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简介：TheeffectofacidcomponentincludingvariousconventionalacidsandtungsticcompoundsonglucosehydrogenationoveraseriesofbinarycatalystsystemcontainingRu/Ccatalystwasinvestigated.TheresultsshowedthatHCl,H2SO4,H3BO3,H3PO4,andHNO3hadnegligibleeffect,whileallthetungsticcompoundsimposedinhibitingeffectsonthehydrogenationofglucoseoverRu/Ccatalyst,andthesuppressingeffectfollowedtheorderofH2WO4>HPW>WO3>AMT>HSiW.Thisorderisthesameastheorderofethyleneglycol(EG)yieldsintheone-potconversionofglucosetoEG,suggestingtheimportantroleofcompetitionbetweenglucosehydrogenationandretro-aldolcondensationincontrollingtheselectivityofEG.

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简介：纸的目的是估计Wasserstein测量的密度功能或分发功能公制的，统计距离的一种典型类型，它通常在统计学习被要求。基于古典伯恩斯坦近似，一个计划被介绍。得到计划的错误估计，到为单调C1功能估计伯恩斯坦近似的L1标准的问题拐弯，它是很少在古典近似理论讨论了。最后，我们由统计距离得到概率估计。

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简介：Inthispaper,weintroducegeneralizedcyclicC-contractionsthroughpnumberofsubsetsofaprobabilisticmetricspaceandestablishtwofixedpointresultsforsuchcontractions.InourfirsttheoremweusetheHadzictypet-norm.InournexttheoremweuseLukasiewiczt-norm.OurresultsgeneralizetheresultsofChoudhuryandBhandari[11].Acontrolfunction[3]hasbeenutilizedinoursecondtheorem.Theresultsareillustratedwithsomeexamples.

简介：Arylhalidesareakindofextremelyvaluablecompoundsusedintransition-metal-catalyzedcouplingreactions,aswellasimportantstructuremotifsinmanynaturalproductsandmanufactureddrugs[1,2].Theclassicalapproachforpreparationofhaloarenesiselectrophilicaromaticsubstitution(EAS)usingvarioushalogenatingreagentsoroxidativehalogenationswithhalogenatingreagentgeneratedinsitufromhalidesandoxidants,suchasperoxide,oxygenandmeta-cholorperoxybenzoicacid(mCPBA)[3,4].However,harshreactionconditionsarerequiredforhalogenationoflessactivearomatics.orthoMetalationfollowedbyhalogenquenchingisanotherapproachforhalogenationofaromatics[5].However,thereareobviousdrawbacksforthesemethods,suchaslowregioselectivity,harshconditionsandevendangerousprocedures.Therefore,thedevelopmentofanalternativeandpracticalwayremainschallengeinorganicsynthesis.

简介：为保持对目标接收机的持续有效欺骗,增强欺骗干扰的隐蔽性,从信号传播损耗、噪声基底、仰角因素等方面对欺骗干扰的功率控制问题进行了定量的分析,得出了一种欺骗功率控制策略。该方法通过实时调整欺骗干扰的总功率及各支路信号功率,使得噪声基底的抬高幅度和最大欺骗信号信噪比限制在一定范围内。仿真表明,通过实时调整欺骗功率,可以将噪声基底限制在3dB内,将最大欺骗信号信噪比限制在22dB内,实现持续有效欺骗。该方法可行性较强,对欺骗干扰机的研制具有重要的指导意义。

简介：Toeffectivelysolvetheagglomerationproblemsinthesolidstatereactionprocess,pre-addingglucoseisadoptedtothesynthesisofLiFePO4/CenergymaterialsusingFe–Pwasteslag.Theaverageparticle&grainsizeofLiFePO4/Cdecreases,andtheimpuritiesinLiFePO4/Ccompositesreducetoagreatextent.Itmakesgreatsensetothemassindustrialproduction.Theoptimumsynthesisconditionsdeterminedinthisworkarebasedontheorthogonalexperiments.Thesamplessynthesizedinascaleof500gexhibithighpurity,excellentelectrochemicalperformance,highreactionactivity,goodreversibility,andlowpolarizationlevel.Thedischargecapacitiesare145,134,117,and102mAh/gatthecurrentdensitiesof0.1C,0.2C,0.5Cand1C,respectively.ThisworkputsforwardapracticalsuggestionformassproducingenvironmentalbenignandlowcostLiFePO4/Cascathodematerialsoflithiumionbatteries.

简介：若无限长均匀带电直导线（线电荷）与接地平板系统的电场是二维静电场,当求解区域可视为为多边形时,则可应用S-C映射法和电像法为统一模型,求解出线电荷在求解区域所激发的电势。

简介：Theroleofpulseparametersonnanoparticlepropertyisinvestigatedself-consistentlybasedonacoupleoffluidmodelandaerosoldynamicsmodelinacapacitivelycoupledparallel-plateacetylene(C2H2)discharge.Inthismodel,themasscontinuityequation,momentumbalanceequation,andenergybalanceequationforneutralgasaretakenintoaccount.Thus,thethermophoreticforceariseswhenagastemperaturegradientexists.Thetypicalresultsofthismodelarepositiveandnegativeiondensities,electronimpactcollisionsrates,nanoparticledensity,andchargedistributions.Thesimulationisperformedfordutyratio0.4/0.7/1.0,aswellaspulsemodulationfrequencyfrom40kHzto2.7MHzforpureC2H2dischargesatapressureof500mTorr.Wefindthatthepulseparameters,especiallythedutyratio,haveagreataffectonthedissociativeattachmentcoefficientandthenegativedensity.Moreimportantly,bydecreasingthedutyratio,nanoparticlesstarttodiffusetothewall.Undertheactionofgasflow,nanoparticledensitypeakiscreatedinfrontofthepulseelectrode,wherethegastemperatureissmaller.

简介：本文讨论矩阵方程ATX＋xTA=C的一般解及其最佳逼近解的正交投影迭代解法．首先，利用矩阵的结构特点及相关性质，并借助矩阵空间的相关理论，给出求该矩阵方程一般解正交投影迭代算法；其次，根据奇异值分解、F-范数正交变换不变性证明算法的收敛性并推导出算法的收敛速率估计式，当方程相容时，该算法收敛于问题的极小范数解，且对该算法稍加修改，就可得到相应最佳逼近解；最后，用数值实例验证算法的有效性．

简介：本文证明第二种服务可选的M/M/1排队模型的主算子的点谱包含一个区间（-α,0）,α〉0.此结果表明该主算子生成的C_0-半群不是紧算子,甚至不是最终紧算子.本文的结果与我们以前的结果合并后得到：（i）该C_0-半群的本质增长界为0.从而,该C_0-半群不是拟紧算子.（ii）该模型的时间依赖解不可能指数收敛于其稳态解.（iii）该C_0-半群的本质谱半径等于1.

简介：Theoreticalmodelsofstellarevolutionpredictnegligiblequantitiesof6Li,9Be,and11Binthehydrogenburningphasesofastar’sevolution[1].TheprimordialBig-Bangnucleosynthesis(BBN)modelmightbemoregenerousinitsproductionoftheseelements[2].Theradiative-capturecrosssectionforprotoncaptureon11Bleadingto12CissmallatastrophysicallyinterestingenergiesbecauseofthelargeCoulombbarrier.

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