简介：Consideringtheuncertaineffectsoftemporalandspatialchangesinthemarineenvironmentontheunderwateracousticenvironment,weestablishedanocean-acousticcouplednumericalmodelandperformedaparallelcalculation.Thismodelincorporatedacousticcalculationsintothedynamicocean,therebyachievingadynamicforecastingandassessmentoftheacousticenvironment.Furthermore,weadoptedtheensemblepredictionmethodtopredicttheverticalstructureoftemperatureinaclassiccross-section,thesoundspeedofthecross-sectionoftheinvestigatedseaarea,andtransmissionlosses.Wegavethepredictionerrorsofthesoundspeedprofileaswellasthe90%probabilityintervaloftransmissionlossesandtheuncertaintyhistogramsofthesoundspeeds,transmissionlosses,andsonarrangesatdifferentdepthsandfrequencies.Theresultsreflectedtheinfluenceofmarinetemporalandspacialvariationsontheuncertaintiesoftheunderwateracousticenvironment,andtheresultsalsoquantifiedtheuncertaintiesoftheunderwateracousticenvironmentparameters.Theexperimentalresultsindicatethatthemethodusedinthisstudyisabletodelineateandquantifytheuncertaintiesoftheunderwateracousticenvironmentcausedbymarinedynamicchanges.