简介:以电导-紫外检测器联用离子色谱法同时测定水中的F-、Cl-、NO2-、Br-、NO3-、I-和SO4(2-)。样品经TSKgelguardcolumnSuppeIC-AnionHS保护柱以及TSKgelSuppeIC-AnionHS分离柱分离,以NaHCO3(2.0mmol/L)-Na2CO3(3.0mmol/L)为流动相,流速1.5mL/min,柱温40℃,采用抑制电导检测器与紫外可见检测器串联检测。其中,F-、Cl-、Br-和SO4(2-)使用电导检测器,NO2-、NO3-和I-采用紫外检测器。7种离子均具有较宽的线性范围,其线性相关系数r〉0.999。对饮用纯净水以及海水两种实际样品进行测定和加标回收实验,加标回收率在92.8%107%,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=6)在0.89%5.7%。方法具有分析速度快,检出限低,精密度好等优点。在实际工作中具有很强的实用性和推广应用价值。
简介:Theneworganic-inorganiccompound,[C_6H_7N_2O_2]_3TeCl_5·2Clwassynthesizedanditsstructurewasdeterminedatroomtemperatureinthetriclinicsystem(P~-1)withthefollowingparameters:a=10.5330(11)?,b=10.6663(11)?,c=15.9751(16)?,α=82.090(2)°,β=71.193(2)°,γ=68.284(2)°andZ=2.ThefinalcycleofrefinementledtoR=0.057andRw=0.149.ThecrystalstructurewasstabilizedbyanextensivenetworkofN--H···Clandnon-classicalC--H···Clhydrogenbondsbetweenthecationandtheanionicgroup.Severalthermalanalysistechniquessuchasthermogravimetricanalysis,differentialscanningcalorimetricanalysisandevolvedgasanalysiswereused.Weusedisoconversionalkineticsmethodstodeterminethekineticsparameters.Weobservethatthedecompositionof[C_6H_7N_2O_2]_3TeCl_5·2Clentailstheformationhydrochloricacidofnitroanilineasvolatiles.Theinfraredspectrawererecordedinthe4000–400cm~(-1)frequencyregion.TheRamanspectrawererecordedintheexternalregionoftheanionicsublatticevibration50–1500cm~(-1).TheopticalbandgapwascalculatedfromtheUV-VisabsorbancespectrausingclassicalTaucrelationwhichwasfoundtobe3.12and3.67eV.