简介:AnefficientroutetoprepareL-glucoseandL-galactoseisdescribed.TheL-sugarsareachievedbyusingthestrategyofswitchingthefunctionalgroupsatC1andC5ofD-glucoseandD-mannose.TheoxidationandreductionofthesilylenoletheratC1andthelead(IV)tetraacetatemediatedoxidativedecarboxylationatC5arethekeysteps.L-GlucoseandL-galactosearepreparedinaconvenientandinexpensiveway.
简介:Thecopolymerizationsofethylenewith10-undecen-1-olhavebeeninvestigatedusingvanadiumprecatalysts,bis(imino)pyrrolylvanadium(III)complexes1-3,2,5-C4H2N(CH=NR)2VCl2(THF)2[R=C6H5(1),2,6-iPr2C6H3(2),C6F5(3)],andtheiminopyrrolylandβ-diketiminateonesforcomparison.Thepolarmonomerwaspretreatedbydiethylaluminiumchloride(presentalsoasthecocatalyst)beforethecopolymerization.ThemonomerreactivityratioswereevaluatedusingtheFineman-Rossmethod.Theligandstructureconsiderablyinfluencedthecatalyticactivityandtolerancetowardsthepolarmonomer,thepolarmonomerincorporationandthemolecularweightsoftheresultantcopolymers.Thebis(imino)pyrrolylvanadiumcomplexesexhibitedpromisingcatalyticperformanceforthecopolymerization,andahighcatalyticactivityupto3.84kg/mmolv·hwithahighcomonomerincorporationof14.0mol%wasachievedbycomplex3undermildconditions.
简介:利用水热方法制备了一个新的过渡金属镉配合物[Cd(1,3-BDC)(L)(H2O)2]·H2O(1,3-H2BDC=间苯二甲酸,L=2-(3-吡啶基)-1H-苯并咪唑),并通过元素分析、红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了该配合物的晶体结构.结构分析表明该配合物属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,晶胞参数a=1.01641(6)nm,b=2.08842(12)nm,C=1.00l38(6)nm,β=106.3360(10)°,V=2.0398(2)nm3,Z=4,R1=0.0207,wR2=0.494.配合物中CdⅡ“离子与L配体的1个吡啶N原子、1,3-BDC的4个氧原子和2个配位水的O原子配位,形成七配位的扭曲十面体结构.配体1,3-BDC的桥连相邻的CdⅡ离子形成一维聚合物链,相邻链间通过氢键和π…π作用形成三维超分子网络,并对该配合物的热稳定性和荧光性质进行了研究.