简介:ThecalculationofultimatebearingcapacityisasignificantissueinthedesignofConcreteFilledSteelTubular(CFST)archbridges.Basedonthespacebeamtheory,thispaperprovidesacalculationmethodfordeterminingtheultimatestrengthofCFSTstructures.Theaccuracyofthismethodandtheapplicabilityofthestress-strainrelationshipswerevalidatedbycomparingdifferentexistingconfinedconcreteuniaxialconstitutiverelationshipsandexperimentalresults.Comparisonoftheseresultsindicatedthatthismethodusingtheconfinedconcreteuniaxialstress-strainrelationshipscanbeusedtocalculatetheultimatestrengthandCFSTbehaviorwithsatisfactoryaccuracy.Thecalculationresultsarestableandseldomaffectedbyconcreteconstitutiverelationships.Themethodisthereforevaluableinthepracticeofengineeringdesign.Finally,theultimatestrengthofanarchbridgewithspanof330mwasinvestigatedbytheproposedmethodandthenonlinearbehaviorwasdiscussed.
简介:Aslip-linefieldsolutionispresentedfortheultimatebearingcapacityofthepipelineonapurely-cohesiveclaysoil,takingintoaccountthecircularconfigurationofthepipe,thepipeembedment,andthepipe-soilinterfacialcohesion.Thederivedbearingcapacityfactorsforasmoothrigidpipelimittothosefortheconventionalrectangularstripfootingwhilethepipeembedmentapproacheszero.Parametricstudiesindicatethat,thepipe-soilinterfacialpropertieshavemuchinfluenceonthebearingcapacityforthepipefoundationonclayedysoils.