简介:Thedependencesofradiationinduceddefectsonirradiationtemperatureupto700℃at15dpaandonirradiationdoseupto85dpaatroomtemperaturehavebeeninves-tigatedbytheheavyionirradiationandthepositronannihilationlifetimespectroscopyfortheCLAM.Avoidsizepeakisobservedat~500℃wherethevacancyclustercontains9vacanciesandhasanaveragediameterof0.59nm.Thesizeofthevacancyclustersincreaseswiththeincreaseofirradiationdoseatroomtemperature,andthevacancyclusterat85dpaconsistsof9vacanciesandreachesasizeof0.60nmindiameter.TheabsolutevaluesofthevoidsizeatthepeakandtheincreaseofvoidsizewithdoseintheCLAMsteelarenegligiblecomparedtothoseofthenormalstainlesssteels,indicatingthattheCLAMsteelhasgoodradiationresistantproperty.
简介:Inthispaper,thefollowingcontentsincludingtheoriginalreceptorEI213andothertwocontrolmaterials,RAPDpolymorphism,photosyntheticefficiency,andthenumberofvascularbundlesofthefirstinternodesbelowthepedunclehavebeenstudiedfortheeightF7transgeniclinesobtainedfromionbeamimplantation.Theresultsshowedthattherewasasignificantvariationingenomesofmaize-riceline,comparedwiththereceptorEI213,afterthetotalexogenousmaizeDNAwasintroducedintoEI213.Thenumberofthevascularbundlesofmaize-riceprogeny'slineswasobviouslymuchlargerthanthoseoftheoriginalreceptorEI213andothertwocontrolsGER-3andMH63,andalongwiththephotosyntheticefficiencyofmaize-riceprogeny'slinesbeinggoneup.Moreover,theparenchymacellsaroundthevascularbundlesofthetransgeniclinesbecamemuchlargerinnumberandinsizethanthosearoundthecontrols.Alltheseindicatedthatthemaize-riceprogeny'slinesarereallydifferentfromandsuperiortothereceptorandthecontrols.ItisanovelandusefulwaytoapplyionbeamimplantationintransferringDNAfromC4plantmaizeintoC3plantrice.