学科分类
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2 个结果
  • 简介:AIM:Todescribetheresultsof5consecutivecasesofclearlensextractioninangleclosurepatientsforthetreatmentofelevatedintraocularpressure(IOP).·METHODS:Retrospectiveobservationalcaseseries.Allangleclosurepatientswereontwoormoretopicalglaucomamedicationsandhadpriorlaseriridotomy.Eyesunderwentclearlensextractionbyphacoemu-lsificationwithintraocularlensimplantation.·RESULTS:Allfivepatientsinthiscaseseriescarriedthediagnosisofangle-closureglaucomaandhaduncontrolledIOPpriortosurgerydespitetopicalmedications.AfterclearlensextractionthreeofthecaseshadgoodIOPcontrol(IOP<22mmHg)withouttheneedfortopicalmedications.InonecasetheIOPwasbettercontrolledaftersurgery,however,topicalmedicationswererequired.ThedesiredIOPwasnotmetinonecasedespiterestartingmaximumtopicaltherapy.·CONCLUSION:Thiscaseseriessuggeststhattheremaybearolefortherapeuticclearlensextractioninselectcasesofangle-closureglaucoma.

  • 标签: clearlens GLAUCOMA CATARACT angleclosure
  • 简介:AIM:Toevaluatetheindications,complications,andvisualandgraftsurvivaloutcomesineyesthathadundergonesimultaneouscataractextractionandpenetratingkeratoplasty(PKP).·METHODS:Wedescribedaretrospectivestudyof101patientswhohadundergonesimultaneouscataractextractionandPKPatKingKhaledEyeSpecialistHospitalbetweenJanuary1,2001,andDecember31,2002.Allpatientswerefolloweduppostoperativelywithmaximumfollow-up68months.·RESULTS:Themeanageofpatientswas61years.Themeanoverallfollow-upwas27months.Themostcommonindicationsforsurgerywerecornealscarring(45.5%),previousfailedgraft(15.8%),cornealulcer(12.9%),Fuchsendothelialdystrophy(8.9%),stromaldystrophy(2.9%),andotherconditions(14.5%).Overall,69grafts(68.3%)remainedclearatfinalfollow-up.Previousglaucomaorpostoperativeglaucomahadnostatisticallysignificanteffectsongraftoutcome(P>0.05).Thegraftrejectionrate(17.8%)wasasignificantriskfactorforfailure(P=0.00).Age,gender,indicationsforsurgery,cornealgraftdiameter,andintraoperativevitreouslosshadnostatisticallysignificanteffectsonthePKPoutcome(P>0.05).Postoperativevisualacuitywassignificantlyassociatedwithpreoperativevisualacuity(P<0.01).·CONCLUSION:Thepresentstudyprovidesevidencethatperformingacombinedprocedureresultsinmorerapidvisualrehabilitationandgoodgraftclarity.

  • 标签: PENETRATING KERATOPLASTY CATARACT extraction GRAFT FAILURE