简介：体积变化是影响木材处理的一个无常元素。我们学习了优秀缺点在传统的木材处理引起并且建立了一条优化途径的木头的体积变化，用一个柔韧的优化方法。我们使用了生产学习在板厚度和原料日志之间的关系的可接受的板的全部的数字，用控制改进板的输出，减少副产品的数量，并且降低生产费用的板体积的变化的一个启发式的搜索算法。柔韧的优化方法能有效地在木材处理控制体积变化的影响，远及增长处理的可能的使用减少切的废物并且增加利润，最大化木材的利用比率，在处理阻止废物，栽培树种类的生产类型并且节省森林资源。

简介：BambooOSB(BOSB)mediumexperimentallineandkeyequipmentsarepresentedforthefirsttimebasedontheanalysisofBOSBproductiontechnologiesandprocessesrequirements.ComponentofBOSBmediumexperimentallineandkeyequipmentsstated.ThepaperillustratedBOSBflaker,glueblender,orientingformer.Thenmediumexperimentallineisgiventoagreatdealoftestrunandoptimization.ThetestsindicatedthatthemediumexperimentallineoperatedsmoothlyforproducingBOSB.TestedBOSBkeyperformanceindicatorswerehigherthantheLY/T1580-2000(OSB/4).

简介：Toobtainasuitableconditionforelectroporationtransformationinindicarice,the10-day-oldimmatureembryoswereselectedforoptimizationexperiments.Theresultsshowedthatonepulseat850V/cm,950μFcapacitance,200μLelectroporationbufferwith70mmol/Lsodiumglutamate,100μg/mLplasmid,50μg/mLcarrierDNA,20embryospercuvette,0°CtreatmentandCCmediumwerethebestparameters,whichnotonlyimprovedthetransformationefficiencyto30.89%,butalsoamelioratedtheembryosurvivalratioto95.92%.Tofurtherverifythepracticabilityofthiscondition,theembryosfromanotherindicaricevarietyandaricetypeIImetallothionein-likegene(OsMT2bL)promoter::mgfp5::gusAconstructweretested,andspecificGUSexpressionontheembryoswasvisualizedbyhistochemicalstaining.TheresultsshowedthattheGUSexpressionontheembryosactivatedbytheOsMT2bLpromoterwasmainlyconcentratedontheapicalpointoftheplumulewhereastheexpressiondrivenbyCaMV35Spromoterwasdistributedonnearlyallareasoftheelectroporatedtissues.Theseresultsindicatedthattheoptimizedembryoelectroporationconditionscouldbeusednotonlyingenetictransformationofindicaricebutalsoinassayofgeneregulationonembryos.

简介：AllfactorsaffectingthePCRsysteminPinusmassonianaLambwereinvestigatedonebyone.TheresultsshowthattheoptimumPCRsystemofEST-SSRwere:2μL10×Buffer(Mg2+Free),30ngtemplateDNA,0.1875mmol/LdNTPs,3.75mmol/LMg2+,8pmolprimerpair,1.0UTaqDNApoly-meraseintotal20μLreactionsystem.Finally,atotalof11isolatesofP.massonianawasusedfortestingthestabilityofthePCRamplification.TheresultsprovethattheoptimumPCRsystemwasstable,reliable,highlyrepetitive.

简介：AccordingtotheunificationprincipleofsystemstructureandsystemfunctionoftheWaterResourceConservationForests,sevenfactorswereselectedfromstandspatialstructure,treesstructureandhealthyofwoods,themultifunctionmanagementoptimizationmodeltargetwasconfirmedbyusingnonlinearitymulti-objectiveprogrammingapproach,andthetargetfunction-standspatialstructurehomogeneityindexwasdefinedtoestablishspatialoptimizationmodelswithrestrainingconditionssetupindiversityofstandstructureandspatialstructure.ThespatialstructureofavailabletypicalstandinthewetlandareainsouthernDontingLakewasoptimizedbymeansofselectivecuttingandreinforcementplanting.Theresultsshowedthatthespatialstructurewasimprovedobviouslyandtreesdiversityandstandhealthwerenotweakened.It’ssuggestedthattheestablishedoptimizationmodelcaneffectivelyguidemultifunctionmanagement,standstructureoptimizationandthesteadinessofecologicalecosystemanditisconvenientandoperableinpractice,andit’sveryimportanttoprotectandrecoverecosystemofWaterResourceConservationForests.