简介:Inthepaper,weconsiderMoran-typesetsE_agivenbysequences{a_k}_(k=1)~∞and{n_k}_(k=1)~∞.weprovethatE_amaybedecomposeintothedisjointunionoflevelsets.Moreover,wedefinethreetypeofequivalencebetweentwodimensionfunctionsassociatedtotwoMorantypesets,respectively,andweclassifyMoran-typesetsbytheseequivalentrelations.
简介:Byusingageneralizedfitness-dependentMoranprocess,anevolutionarymodelforsymmetric2×2gamesinawell-mixedpopulationwithafinitesizeisinvestigated.Inthemodel,theindividuals’payoffaccumulatingfromgamesismappedintofitnessusinganexponentfunction.Bothselectionstrengthβandmutationrateεareconsidered.Theprocessisanergodicbirth-deathprocess.Basedonthelimitdistributionoftheprocess,wegivetheanalysisresultsforwhichstrategywillbefavouredwhenεissmallenough.Theresultsdependonnotonlythepayoffmatrixofthegame,butalsoonthepopulationsize.Especially,weprovethatnaturalselectionfavoursthestrategywhichisrisk-dominantwhenthepopulationsizeislargeenough.Forarbitraryβandεvalues,the’Hawk-Dove’gameandthe’Coordinate’gameareusedtoillustrateourmodel.Wegivetheevolutionarystablestrategy(ESS)ofthegamesandcomparetheresultswiththoseofthereplicatordynamicsintheinfinitepopulation.Theresultsaredeterminedbysimulationexperiments.
简介:machine to machine as well. A reasonable evidence is from the study of the Computer Supported Cooperative Work. What should an HCI Machine System actually do,Tom and his partners devoted their early years of work in the theoretical foundations of HCI and published a culminating paper ------ The Psychology of HCI,Tom’s additional research on a variety of realms of HCI also reached a culminate standard in the specific area
简介:""Mensaytheyhatetoshop,""saysZhukin,CityUniversityofNewYorkSociology(社会学)professor.""Yetwhenyouaskthemdeeperquestions,itturnsoutthattheyliketoshop.Mengenerallyliketoshopforbooks,musicandhardware.Butifyouaskthemabouttheshoppingtheydoforbooksormusic,they'llsay,'Well,that'snotshopping.That'sresearch.'""
简介:Romanticismisanimportantstageintheevolutionofman’sself-consciousness.Itshowsnewinterestinandnewconcernwithmanandnature.Wordsworthiswell-knownasanaturepoet.Thethemeofhumanmindandnatureinhispoemshaslongattractedreaders’attention.However,hedoesnotindulgeinnatureitselfbuttakesitasconsolationandinspirationforhumankind.Inordertohighlightthepoet’sconcernwithhumanmind,thepresentpaperchoosestoexploreWordsworth’sconcernwithchildren’smind,basedontheanalysisofWordsworth’sThePreludeandmanyofhispoemsaboutchildren.
简介:Sinceancienttimes,asoneofthesymbolsofuglyanddirty,prostitutesareinvariablylivingintheblackmarginsofsociety.Facingprostitutes’miseries,peoplealwayscannotunderstandtheiremotions,mentalitiesanddesires,ortreatsthemasequals,particularlyaswomen.ProstitutesareaspecialgroupintheoppressedwomeninWesternsocieties.MargaretandNanaaretwotypicalimagesoftheminthehistoryofwesternliterature.Withtearsandlives,theydeducetheirmiserablelifestoriessimilarly.
简介:IntheAmamaAge,contactsbetweenEgyptanditsvassals,especiallyvassalsinthenorthernCanaan,areattestedintheAmamaLetters.Amurruhasoncebeenapowerfulstateintheeyesofothervassals,asisreflectedbytheAmamaLetters.AmongtheAmarnaLetters,therewereatleast78lettersrelatingtoAmurru.JustasMurnanepointsout,“WhenAmurrufirstappearsonthepoliticalmapofSyriainthefourteenthcenturyB.C.,itisnotastheunifiedcountryitwastobecome,butasaloosegroupingofcitystates,eachunderitsownrulers,”thekingdomofAmurrumayconsistedofmanycity-states.
简介:英语中有一些习语,其名词前用one’s与用sb’s的意义是不同的,择其常见者,介绍如下:1.goone’sway动身,前往gosb’sway事情对某人有利MrBournehospitablyaskedifIweregoinghisway.伯恩先生客气地问我是不是和他一起走。Iwokeuplatethismorning,andthenthetrafficdelayedmeasIcametowork—nothingseemstobegoingmywaytoday.我今天早晨醒得迟了,上班路上又因交通拥挤而耽误了时间,看来今天我没有碰上一件顺心事。2.takeone’splace就座,就位takesb’splace代替某人WhileIwaswondering,atthis,ourschool-mastertookhisplace.当我正为这些情景感到诧异