学科分类
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32 个结果
  • 简介:Thesynthesisofadamantanefromtetrahydrodicyclopentadieneonzeoliteswithdifferentframeworkstructureswasstudied.TheadamantaneyieldonHYzeolitesishigherthanonHMandHZSM-5zeolites.AmongvarioustypesofdealuminatedHYzeolitestheHEYandHUSYzeolitesgivehigheradamantaneyieldsthanconventionalHYzeolite.Thechangesinactivityandselectivityofthemainandsidereactionsarecorrelatedwiththeacidityandtheporestructureofthezeolites.Toion-exchangetheHYandHUSYzeoliteswithNi2+andLa3+cationsmayfurtherimprovetheactivityandselectivityofthezeolitecatalysts.

  • 标签: Adamantance ZEOLITE CATALYSIS ion-exchange.
  • 简介:TheapplicationofXzeoliteintheareasforproducingpara-xylenebyadsorptiveseparation,N2/O2separation,etc.,wasreviewed,andtheframeworkSiO2/Al2O3molarratio,thecationsandthewatercontentofXzeolitesignificantlyaffecteditsselectivityandcapacity.Astheactivecomponentofpara-xyleneadsorbent,theXzeolitewithaframeworkSiO2/Al2O3molarratioof2.2-2.4coupledwithcationsofBa^2+andK^+,aswellasawatercontentof4.0%-5.0%exhibitedhigherpara-xyleneselectivity.ForN2/O2separation,higherN2capacityandN2/O2separationfactorwereachievedwhentheXzeolitehadaframeworkSiO2/Al2O3molarratioof2.0coupledwithLi^+cations.TheintroductionofanothercationinXzeolitecouldfurtherincreasetheN2/O2separationfactor,whiletheadsorptionofwater,however,couldleadtoaremarkabledecreaseofN2capacity.Besides,theXzeolitecouldbeusedinadsorptiveseparationofhighlypureHeandselectiveadsorptionofCO2,CO,CH4,N2,Ar,andH2.

  • 标签: FAU PARA-XYLENE air SEPARATION SELECTIVITY
  • 简介:FollowingthebreakthroughinthetechnologyfordevelopmentandapplicationofmesoporouszeolitedevelopedbyPetroChina’sResearchInstituteofPetrochemicalIndustry(RIPI),thesaidmesoporouszeolitehasbeensuccessfullyappliedinthe1.2Mt/aRFCCunitattheLanzhouPetrochemicalCompany.

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  • 简介:ATi/Sicomplexzeolitehasbeenprepared.X-raydiffractionandinfraredspectrometrystudyhasshownthattwostructures,namelytheZSM-5andMCM-41,existinthesample.BETtestshaverevealedthatthecomplexzeolitecontainsregularmesoporesof2.6nm.UltravioletspectrometryanalysishasshownthattheTispeciesexistinthezeoliteskeletonintheformoftetra-coordinatevalence.TheTi/Sicomplexzeolite(TS-1/Ti-MCM-41)hasapparentlyimprovedcatalyticactivitywithrespecttothemacromolecularorganiccompoundoxidationascomparedtoindividualcomponentsofeitherTiorSicontainingzeolites(TS-1andTi-MCM-41).

  • 标签: 钛硅沸石 分子筛 TS 高分子有机化合物 催化剂
  • 简介:Highlyefficientsheet-likeBiPO4/zeoliteandball-flower-likeBiPO4/zeolitehadbeensuccessfullysynthesizedbyastandardhydrothermalmethod.Theadditionofassistantreagentinthehydrothermalsystemispromisingtoobtainspecialmorphology.Theassistantreagent(EDTA)actsasagrowthmodifierofcrystal.Thepossibleformationmechanismsofsheet-likeBiPO4/zeoliteandball-flower-likeBiPO4/zeolitewereschematicallydiscussed.Adetailedstudyofsheet-likeBiPO4/zeoliteandball-flower-likeBiPO4/zeoliteimpactedonthephotodecolorationmethyleneblue(MB)solutionshowedthatthecompositehadahighlyreusableandstablepropertyforlong-runphotocatalyticapplication.

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  • 简介:极端马厩的沸石DASY-0.0被热水的方法在商业规模准备。它的结构进一步为在对待的CP被XRF分析并且描绘前后,.Thezeolite取样的毛孔(CP)清洗经由处理被修改,XRD,NMR,红外,BETandDTA.The结果显示出那与由热水的过程的常规极端马厩的沸石DASY-0.0prepared比较,修改CP的沸石SOYO展出了更高的relativecrystallinity,更大的表面区域和毛孔体积,更高热的稳定性和包含的更少非结晶的非框架艾尔。

  • 标签: 沸石 热稳定性 水热反应 化学产品
  • 简介:AseriesofMo-impregnatedHβsamples,withMoO3loadinginHβzeoliteinthemassfractionrangeof0.5%-6.0%,werestudiedbymeansofXRDandIRinordertocharacterizetheirstructures.Mo/Hβsampies'crystallinityalmostlinearlydecreaseswithincreasingtheamountofMoO3loaded,TheIRspectraandXRDpatternssuggestthattheprogressivedestabilizationoftheHβzeolitestructureiscausedbyincreasingMoloadingin(MoO3+Hβzeolite).Duringthecalcination,Al2(MoO4)3formedfromthedealuminationofHβzeolite,causesthesubstantiallypartialbreakdownofthezeoliteframeworkwhentheMoloadinginMoO3+Hβisrelativelyhigh.

  • 标签: Hβ沸石负载钼催化剂 X射线衍射 红外光谱 结构
  • 简介:Theatomicallyeconomicandgreenchemicalreactionofdirectaminationofisobutylenetotertbutylamine,particularlyundertherelativemildreactionconditionsavailableforfutureindustrialuse,wascarriedoutoverzeolitecatalystspossessingdifferenttopologicalstructures,fromonedimensionaltothreedimensionalporesystem,andfromsmall8-memberringpore(MRP)tomedium10MRPandfurthertolarge12MRPzeolites,todisclosetherelationshipbetweenthezeoliteproperties/topologiesandtheiraminationperformancesystematicallyunderthemildreactionconditions.Itwasdiscoveredthattheporestructureandtheaciditiesofzeolitecatalystsplayedcrucialrolesintheisobutyleneaminationprocess,andsuitableporediameter(largerthan0.5nmorwithlargesidepockets/cupsintheoutsidesurface)andacertainnumberofmid-strongacidsitesareindispensabletocatalyzetheaminationreaction,whiletoostrongacidstrengthwasnotconducivetotheprocessofisobutyleneamination.Amongthem,zeoliteswithtopologiesofBEA,MFI,MEL,MWWandEUOexhibitedgoodaminationperformance,withwhichtheisobutyleneconversionwashigherthan12.61%(>46.42%oftheequilibriumconversion)underthestudiedmildreactionconditions.DuetothegoodaminationperformanceandthelargeadjustableSi/Al2ratiorange,ZSM-5wasselectedtofurtherstudytheeffectofacidityontheaminationperformancesystematicallyunderthemildreactionconditions,andtheactivity-acidityrelationshipintheaminationprocesswasdisclosed:theaminationactivity(isobutyleneconversion)hadalinearcorrelationwiththeamountofmid-strongBacidityunderthestudiedconditionsoverZSM-5catalyst,whichcanprovideguidanceforfurtherdevelopinghigh-efficientaminationcatalystundermildreactionconditionsavailableforfutureindustrialuse.

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  • 简介:Bymeansofmolecularscalemanagement,thetechnologyofseparatingnormalparaffinsfromnaphthathroughadsorptionusing5Amolecularsieveswasstudiedwiththepurposeofoptimizingtheutilizationofnaphtha.Therawmaterialsusedinsteamcrackingandcatalyticreformingprocessescouldbeallocatedproperly.Duringtheadsorptionprocess,theseparationefficiencyofthenormalparaffinswasabove99.9%withthepurityofnormalparaffinsinthedesorptionoilexceeding98.2%.Withtheuseofthedesorptionoilasthefeedstockofsteamcracking,theethyleneyieldincreasedfrom29.7%-35.0%to41.4%-49.2%comparedtothatofthenaphthaintheexistingplantundersimilaroperationconditions.Thepotentialaromaticcontentoftheraffinateoilrosefrom30.6%to43.5%comparedtothatinnaphtha.Theresearchoctanenumberoftheraffinateoilreachedmorethan85withanincreaseof20unitscomparedtothatofnaphtha,sotheraffinateoilismoresuitableforuseasablendingcomponentforhigh-octanecleangasoline.

  • 标签: 石脑油 沸石 吸附技术 分离工艺 加工工艺
  • 简介:有水的沸石的二吸附制冷工作对;乙醇被学习;Dubinin-Astakhov模型的参数是用平衡的试验性的数据的regressed。异质的系数为沸石水对从1.305~1.52变化了;为沸石乙醇从1.73~2.128配对。最大的吸附能力为沸石水从0.315~0.34变化了;0.23~0.28为沸石乙醇分别地。结果证明沸石水对对因为水而且因为更好的平衡表演的蒸发的高潜伏的热,冷却的太阳能合适不仅。在另一方面,沸石乙醇在高新生温度给高吸附能力,它意味着它能在象总线一样的发情引擎系统被使用;汽车。

  • 标签: 吸附作用 平衡性 沸石 乙醇 冷却系统 气化工艺
  • 简介:AseriesofZSM-5zeolites,withthemorphologiesofsphere,spherewithcubicparticlesonthesurface,andcubicparticles,weresynthesizedbyhydrothermalmethodusingn-butylamineasthetemplate,assistedbytheadditionofNaClandcrystalseed.X-raydiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscope(SEM),X-rayfluorescence(XRF)andtemperature-programmeddesorptionofammonia(NH3-TPD)wereusedtocharacterizethesesamples.Thesamplesweretestedwithtoluenemethylationreaction.Themodifiedsamplecomposedofsphericalparticleswith3μmcrystalparticlesonthesurfacehadapara-xyleneselectivityof95%andmaintained79%oftheinitialconversionafterrunningthereactionfor50h.Thismodifiedsampleshowedthebeststabilityamongthetestedthreemodifiedsamples.

  • 标签: ZSM-5沸石 烷基化反应 对二甲苯 催化性能 扫描电子显微镜 NH3-TPD
  • 简介:TheresearchteamheadedbyProfessorWangJunoftheNanjingTechUniversity(NJTech)hasmadeanimportantprogressinthearomaticsalkylationreactionformanufactureofphenolcompoundsoverzeolitecatalyst,whichhasbeenusedtopreparephenolcompoundsviainstantaneousalkylationreactioninvolvingovertenaromaticcompounds(includingbenzene).

  • 标签: research team PROFESSOR
  • 简介:SelectivelyconvertingCOandH2togasolineproduct(isoparaffinandolefin)inonestepstillremainsagreatchallenge.WedemonstrateeffectiveH-USYzeolitesupportednano-cobaltbifunctionalcatalystsforthiscatalyticreaction,whicharepreparedbythenovelphysicalsputteringprocess.Particlesofthesputteredcobaltexistinnano-levelandarewell-dispersedonacidUSYzeolite.Easyactivationoftheloadednano-cobaltisalsoachievedinalow-temperaturehydrogenreductionatmosphere.Inthetandemcatalyticreaction,thesputteredbifunctionalCo/USYcatalystexhibitsamuchhigherCOconversionandhigherisoparaffinselectivitythantheconventionalimpregnatedone.ComparedwithH-Mor,H-Betaandotherzeolitessupportedcatalysts,H-USYzeolitesupportedcobaltcatalystshowstheclearestpromotionaleffectontheactivityofFischerTropschsynthesis.Thedescribedsynthesishereinprovidesanewpathwaytosolvetheproblemcausedbythestrongmetal-supportinteraction(MSI)inheterogeneouscatalysis.

  • 标签: USY沸石 CO转化率 钴催化剂 溅射工艺 纳米级 合成气
  • 简介:TheexternalsurfaceofHZSM-5zeolitewaspassivatedbyliquidsiliceousdepositionandbyacidicsitespoisoningwithlepidine,respectively.Thenmethanol-to-hydrocarbons(MTH)reactionwasinvestigatedovertheaboveas-preparedcatalystsandthedissolublecokeontheseusedcatalystswasanalyzedbyGC-MS,tostudytheroleoftheexternalsurfaceofHZSM-5inthecatalyticreaction.ComparisonwiththeexperimentalresultsbasedonparentZSM-5showedthattheproductdistributionofMTHreactionwasobviouslyinfluencedbytheexternalsurface.Evidenceswerelistedasfollows:(1)thefinalproductonparentHZSM-5showedhigheraromaticselectivity,lowerolefinselectivity,lowerratioofC2/C3+aliphaticsandhigherratioofC3/C4+aliphaticsthanthereactionmixtureproducedbythesolecatalysisofacidicsitesinHZSM-5channel;(2)alittleofpentamethylbenzeneandhexamethylbenzeneintheproductonparentHZSM-5,wasproducedviamulti-methylationofmethylbenzeneontheexternalsurface.TheaboveconclusionmayalsobesuitableforMTHreactionoverotherzeoliteswith10-ringchannel.

  • 标签: HZSM-5沸石 产品分布 外表面 芳烃 甲醇 催化反应
  • 简介:ZSM-48zeoliteswithvariousSi/AlratioswerehydrothermallysynthesizedintheH2N(CH2)6NH2(HDA)-containingmedia.TheobtainedsampleswerehighlycrystallizedwithminormixedphasesasevidencedbyX-raypowderdiffraction(XRD).ThealkalinetreatedZSM-48zeolitesmaintaineditsstructureunderdifferentconcentrationsofNaOHaqueoussolution.Microporesremainedunchangedwhilemesoporeswithwideporesizedistributionformedafterthealkalinetreatment.Thesurfaceareaincreasedfrom228to288m2/g.TheBr?nstedacidsiteshadlittlealterationwhileanobviousincreaseofLewisacidsiteswasobserved.Thehydroisomerizationofhexadecanewasperformedasthemodelreactiontotesttheeffectsofthealkalitreatment.Theconversionofhexadecanehadalmostnochange,whichwasattributedtothepreservationoftheBr?nstedacidsites.Whilehighselectivitytoiso-hexadecanewithanimprovedisotonormalratioofalkaneswasduetothemesoporeformationandimproveddiffusivity.

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