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  • 简介:InOctober1991,PresidentBorisYeltsininitiatedaprogramofradicaleconom-icreformatthefifthsessionoftheoldparliament,theCongressofthePeople’sDeputies,andintroducecdtheso-called“shocktherapy”throughoutthecountryonJanurary2thefollowingyear.Theprogramaimsattherealizationofatransitionfromaplannedeconomytoamarketonewithinashortspanoftime

  • 标签: PLANNED RUSSIA Boris realization trillion SESSION
  • 简介:SincetheendoftheColdWar,theU.S.-EUrelationshavegonethroughtwistsandturns.Fromthebeginningof2003whentheUnitedStateslaunchedtheIraqWartothespringof2005whenPresidentGeorgeW.BushpaidavisittoEurope,thealliesacrosstheAtlanticOceanhaduncompromisingconfrontationsatfirst,andthenshowedapparentreconciliationandstrengthened

  • 标签: 田七 止吐 甘油 甲山 分代 吐水
  • 简介:Bydeclaring“Fromthisdayforward,anewvisionwillgovernourland.Fromthisdayforward,it’sgoingtobeonlyAmericafirst”1andmaking“AmericaFirst”thecoreprincipleforgovernanceandforeignpolicy,theUSPresidentDonaldTrumphasabandonedthe“globalism”cherishedbysuccessiveAmericanadministrationsinthepost-warera.Althoughthe“TrumpDoctrine”isnotyetclearlydefinedasanoveralldiplomaticstrategy,“AmericaFirst”hasalreadyconstitutedthemostcriticalelementinthisstrategy,representingachangeindirectionfortheUSforeignpolicy.ThedistinctiveprioritizationofTrump’sforeignpolicywillhaveatremendousimpactontheUSitselfandonitsexternalenvironmentwitheffectstoberevealedastimegoesby.

  • 标签: FIRST of this ONLY IMPACT WILL
  • 简介:UnlikehispredecessorGeorgeW.BushwhoseLatinAmericapolicyischaracterizedwithstrongunilateralism,PresidentObama,whileputtingLatinAmericahigheronhisforeignpolicyagenda,hasadoptedanaccommodatingapproachtotheregion

  • 标签: 政府 美国总统 外交政策 拉美国家 布什
  • 简介:<正>JanuaryJanuary4,Secretary-GeneralNiJianmetwithTeruoTsuneda,ExecutiveDirectoroftheMainichiShimbunofJapanandKatsuyoshiSeimiya,DirectorofGlobalBusinessDivisionoftheMainichiShimbun.ThetwosidesexchangedviewsonChina’spoliticalandeconomicsituationafterthe18thNationalCongressofCPCandJapan’spoliticalsituationafterthegeneralelection.

  • 标签: POLITICAL INVITATION DELEGATION headed ELECTION Di
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  • 简介:Japan'sdiplomacyrelatedtotheUnitedNationscanbetracedbackto1956whenitformallyjoinedtheUnitedNations.Afterraisingthegoalofbecominga'politicalpower'inthe1980s,Japan,inordertoboostitsinternationalstatus,hassparedno

  • 标签: 日本 国外 展望 联合国 席位 冷战
  • 简介:Ayearofanti-terroristwarhaspassedsincePresidentBushdeclaredwaronAfganistanonOctober7,2001.Inthecourseofthewar,Bush'santi-terroriststrategicthinkinghasbeenenrichedandperfectedgraduallyasthewardevelopsingreaterdepthandwasfinallyformedasso-called“Bushism”,whichhasbecometheguidelinenotonlyfortheAmericanwaronanti-terrorism,butalsofortheBushadministration'sexternalstrategy.Itisexertingprofoundimpactoninternationalpoliticsandinternationalrelations.

  • 标签: 美国 “布什主义” 国防战略 军事思想
  • 简介:Sincetheendof2010,theArabworldhasbeencaughtinadramatictimeofprotest,bloodshedandregimechange.TunisiaandEgyptexperiencedregimechange;Libya,Yemen,andSyriaarefacingapoliticalsituationofincessantcrises;andtheroyalfamilyofBahrainhadtoresorttoexternalforcestoquellits

  • 标签: 阿拉伯 世界 搜索 社会改革 中东地区 政权
  • 简介:June2015,BeijingPrefaceIn2014theCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)andtheChinesegovernmentjointlypushedforwardtheimplementationofthecountry’sfourmajorstrategictasks:(1)buildamoderatelyprosperoussociety;(2)drivethereforminadeeperlevel;(3)advancethe

  • 标签: moderately ETHNIC PROSPEROUS jointly INSURANCE JUDICIAL
  • 简介:Wang:TheU.S.statedpurposesofmilitaryactionsagainstIraqareto"overthrowSaddam"and"transformIraq."Iamafraidsuchactionswouldcauseabigstir.Tang:Ithinkso.AmericanmilitaryactionsagainstIraqwillnotonlypromotethebirthofanewIraqbutalsochangetheinternationalrelationsandmilitarybalanceintheMiddleEast.Washington’srevealedintentionshowsthatithopestocreateademocraticandpro-

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  • 简介:AttheverybeginningofthefoundingofNewChina,theChineseleadersclearlydefinedtherelationshipofdiplomaticworktostateinterest.Attheinaugura-tionceremonyofChina’sMinistryofForeignAffairsinNovember1949,PremierZhouEnlaideclaredthatdiplomaticworkshouldberesponsiblefordefendingstateinterest.Afterthat,theChineseleaders’conceptofstateinterestdevelopedwith

  • 标签: diplomatic ceremony INTERESTS FOUNDING BEGINNING RESTORE
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  • 简介:Russia’sAdjustmentsonCISPolicyTheCommonwealthofIndependentStates(CIS)hasgonethroughseveralstagesandRussianpolicytowardCIShasalso

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  • 简介:GivenPresidentObama’sfirst-termpolicytowardChina,thestatusofcurrentSino-U.S.relations,Obama’scampaignrhetoriconChina,second-termU.S.presidents’usualconcernwiththeirlegacyaswellasChina’sriseanditspolicytowardtheU.S.,America’sChinapolicywillmostlikelybeacombination

  • 标签: 中美关系 奥巴马 政府工作 外交关系
  • 简介:TheDarfurissuehasbeeninfluencingtheSino-U.S.relationshipsinceJuly2004.Thereareatleastthreereasonstosayso.Firstly,ChinaandtheU.S.disagree,bothonthenatureoftheissueandonitssolution.Secondly,ChinaandtheU.S.haveconflictinginterests,especiallytheiroilinterestsinSudanandtheAfricancontinent.Finally,U.S.domesticpoliticalforceshaveforcedtheissueontotheagendaofSino-U.S.relations.AlthoughtheissuehasbecomeanunharmoniousfactorintheSino-U.S.relationship,ithasnotdamagedthebilateralrelationstoomuch.Instead,thetwocountrieshavebeencooperatingontheissue.

  • 标签: 中美关系 中国 美国 国际关系 达尔福尔 苏丹
  • 简介:Atthedawnofthenewcentury,theRepublicansreturnedtotheWhiteHouseaftereightyearsinopposition.WhenPresidentGeorgeW.Bushandhisforeignpolicyteamwerestrivingtorealizetheirdiplomaticambition,theeventsofSeptember11ledthemtoreadjusttheirforeignpolicy,therebyaremarkablefeaturecanbeseeninMr.Bush’sinitialdiplomacy.

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