简介:Itiswellknownthatcertainisotopyclassesofpseudo-AnosovmapsonaRiemannsurfaceSofnon-excludedtypecanbedefinedthroughDehntwistst(α|~)andt(β|~)alongsimpleclosedgeodesies(α|~)and(β|~)on(S|~),respectively.LetGbethecorrespondingFuchsiangroupactingonthehyperbolicplaneHsothatH/G≌(S|~).Foranypointa∈(S|~),defineS=(S|~)\{a}.Inthisarticle,theauthorgivesexplicitparabolicelementsofGfromwhichheconstructspseudo-AnosovclassesonSthatcanbeprojectedtoagivenpseudo-Anosovclasson(S|~)obtainedfromThurston'sconstruction.
简介:Inthispaper,afiniteelementmethodisdevelopedtonumericallyevaluatetheshearcoefficientofTimoshenko'sbeamwithmultiplyconneetedcrosssection.Withfocusonanalyzingshearstressesdistributedattheneutralaxisofthebeam,animproveddefinitionoftheshearcoefficientispresented.Basedonthisdefinition,aGalerkin-typefiniteelementformulationisproposedtoanalyzetheshearstressesandsheardeflections.Numericalsolutionsoftheexamplesforsometypicalcross-sectionsarecomparedwiththetheoreticalresults.TheshearcoefficientoftowersectionsoftheTsingMaBridgeiscalculatedbyuseoftheproposedapproach,sothatthefiniteelementmodelingofthebridgecanbedevelopedwiththeaccuratevaluesofthesectionalproperties.
简介:ThispaperpresentsthelimitingexpressionforthegencalizedinverseAT.S(2)anditscorresgondingprojectorsSincecomononimnortorsinverses,suchasandAT.S(2)etcareallgeneralizedineeAT.S(2)Infact,wegiveaunifiedlimitingformulaofcomputinesuchimporiantgeneralinedinversesanditscorrespondingproiectors,BasedonthisweestalishandimbedlingmethodfirecompotingthegeneralizedinverseAT.S(2)Theresultsextendearlierworkbyvariousauthors.
简介:ForthefamousFeigenbaum’sequations,inthispaper,weestablisheditsconstructivetheoremofthepeak-unimodal,thenwefoundoutotherpathstoexplorethepeak-unimodalsolutions.Forexample,weproceedonthedirectiontotrythenon-symmetricalcontinuouspeak-unimodalsolutionsandC~1solutions.
简介:Achiralrutheniumcomplex[(1S,2S)-DPEN]-RuCl_2(PPh_3)_2(DPEN=1,2-diphenylethylenediamine,PPh_3=triphenylphosphine)wasencapsulatedinthechannelofAl-MCM-41byelectrostaticadsorptionand1,1-dichlorosilacyclobutanemodification.Thepreparedheterogeneouscatalystshowedthesamecatalyticactivityandenantioselectivityasthecorrespondinghomogeneouscatalystintheasymmetrichydrogenationofacetophenone,andcouldbereusedatleastseventimeswithoutsignificantlossofcatalyticactivityandenantioselectivity.
简介:IntroductionSelenoetherplatinumcomplexesasanewkindofhydrosilylationcatalysthavebeendrawnmuchatentionrecently.Aseriesofselenoe...
简介:Atacertainhightemperature,thiscyclewillbedominantandendtherp-processtoheavierregion[2].Itprovidesanuppertemperaturelimitforrp-processalongtheprotondriplinetoproducenuclidesbeyondA=84,includingthelightpnuclidesof92;94Mo,96;94Ru.TheexistenceofZr-Nbcycleisanimportantquestioninrp-process[2].α-separationenergy(Sα)of84Moplaysanimportantroleintheformationofthiscycle.Astrongenhancementof83Nb(p,α)reactionrateisduetoaverylowSαof84Mo[1].
简介:ThediscreteSobolev’sinequalitiesinL_pnormareprovedforthree-dimensionalsphericalandcylindricalcoordinates,byusingdiscreteHolderinequality.propertyofthetrianglefunctionsandcomplicateddeduction.
简介:Wehavefoundthattheexcitedenergyfromthegroundstatewith1f7=2configurationtothefirstexcitedstatewith2p3=2configurationin37SisobviouslylowercomparedwiththatinnearbyN=21isotones35Si,39Arand41Ca(seeFig.1,Theinsertindicatestherelevantsingle-particleorbitsofprotonandneutron).ThisinterestingphenomenonmayresultfromthecollapseofN=28closure,whichgivesthesufficientvalencespaceforcollectivedeformationwhichcanbeenrevealedfromtheB(E2)value.Therefore,toobtaintheB(E2),weperformtheexperimentsformeasuringthelifetimeofthefirstexcitedstatein37S.
简介:Theoptimizationdesignofthepowersystemisessentialforstratosphericairshipswithparadoxicalrequirementsofhighreliabilityandlowweight.Themethodologyoforthogonalexperimentispresentedtodealwiththeproblemoftheoptimizationdesignoftheairship’spowersystem.Mathematicalmodelsofthesolararray,regenerativefuelcell,andpowermanagementsubsystem(PMS)arepresented.Thebasictheoryofthemethodoforthogonalexperimentisdiscussed,andtheselectionoffactorsandlevelsoftheexperimentandthechoiceoftheevaluationfunctionarealsorevealed.TheproposedmethodologyisvalidatedintheoptimizationdesignofthepowersystemoftheZhiYuan-2stratosphericairship.Resultsshowthattheoptimalconfigurationiseasilyobtainedthroughthismethodology.Furthermore,theoptimalconfigurationandthreesub-optimalconfigurationsareintheParetofrontierofthedesignspace.Sensitivityanalysesfortheweightandreliabilityoftheairship’spowersystemarepresented.
简介:Thispaperreportstheexperimentsofevaporationstudyin6mminnercopperdiametertubesusingHFC-134a,HCFC-22andCFC-12asworkingfluid.Theresultsshowthattheevaporationheattransfercofeeicientincreasesewiththedecreasingofinnerdiameteroftubes,AnewconceptofnondimensionaltubediameterUisproposedinthispaperforcorrectionoftheinfluenceofthetubediameterontheevaporationheattransfercoefficient.Andfurther,aconveinentempiricalcorrectionmethodispreseted.
简介:ThispaperpresentsaclosedformsolutionandnumericalanalysisforEshelby’sellipticinclusioninaninfiniteplate.Thecomplexvariablemethodandtheconformalmappingtechniqueareused.Thecontinuityconditionsforthetractionanddisplacementalongtheinterfaceinthephysicalplanearereducedtothesimilarconditionsalongtheunitcircleofthemappingplane.Thepropertiesofthecomplexpotentialsdefinedinthefiniteellipticregionareanalyzed.Fromthecontinuityconditions,onecanseparateandobtaintherelevantcomplexpotentialsdefinedintheinclusionandthematrix.Fromtheobtainedcomplexpotentials,thedependenceoftherealstrainsandstressesintheinclusionfromtheassumedeigenstrainsisevaluated.Inaddition,thestressdistributionontheinterfacealongthematrixsideisevaluated.Theresultsareobtainedinthepaperforthefirsttime.