简介:众多B2C网站已建立起会员等级制度,并据此向买家提供价格折扣。但会员等级制模型仅考虑买家交易金额,无法全面反映买家在线购买历史(onlinepurchasehistory),故不能准确提供差异化折扣。针对上述问题,提出了一种面向B2C电子商务的差异化折扣模型,该模型包含能体现买家在线购买历史的交易、退单、推荐购买、晒单等四个指标,将买家在线购买历史聚合为一个综合值,进而通过min-max标准化方法进行线性转换,将转换后的聚合值与会员等级基准折扣结合得到最终的差异化折扣,从而使得B2C网站可向同级别会员实施更精准的一对一营销和价格歧视策略。以京东商城为背景的仿真实验结果证明了本文新模型的有效性。
简介:ThisstudyinvestigatesthecorrelationbetweenPM10andmeteorologicalfactorssuchaswindspeed,atmosphericvisibility,dewpoint,relativehumidity,andambienttemperatureduringabrownhazeepisode.InordertoidentifythepotentialsourcesofPM10duringbrownhazeepisode,respirableparticulatematter(PM10)wascollectedduringbothnon-hazedaysandhazedaysandfurtheranalyzedformetallicelements,ionicspecies,andcarbonaceouscontents.Amongthem,ionicspeciescontributed45-64%toPM10,whilemetallicelementscontributed7-21%toPM10whichwassmallerthantheotherchemicalconstituents.TheaverageOC/ECratio(42)inhazedayswasaboutthreetimesoftheaverageOC/ECratio(14)innon-hazedays.Byusingchemicalmassbalance(CMB)receptormodel,themajorsourceswereapportioned,includingtraffics,incinerators,coalcombustion,steelindustry,petrochemicalindustry,andsecondaryaerosols,etc.ThecontributiontoPM10concentrationofeachsourcewascalculatedforallthesamplescollected.TheresultsshowedthatcoalcombustionwasthemajorsourceofPM10innon-hazedaysandsecondaryaerosolswerethemajorsourceinhazedays,followedbypetrochemicalindustry,incinerators,andtraffics,whileothersourceshadnegligibleeffect.
简介:Thediblockcopolymersintercalatedlayeredsilicatewaspreparedviaameltdispersiontechnique.Thentheeffectofintercalatedhybridasfilleronacrylonitrile-butadiene-styreneresinwascharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction,transmissionelectronmicroscopy,stress-strainmeasurementsinelongation.
简介:应用线性算子的积分群理论证明M/M^B/1排队模型的时间依赖解的存在唯一性,其次推出M/M/1排队模型的时间依赖解的存在唯一性。
简介:Inthispaperwereviewthedesignanddevelopmentofa100J,10Hznanosecondpulsedlaser,codenamedDiPOLE100X,beingbuiltattheCentralLaserFacility(CLF).This1kWaveragepowerdiode-pumpedsolid-statelaser(DPSSL)isbasedonamasteroscillatorpoweramplifier(MOPA)design,whichincludestwocryogenicgascooledamplifierstagesbasedonDiPOLEmulti-slabceramicYb:YAGamplifiertechnologydevelopedattheCLF.Thelaserwillproducepulsesbetween2and15nsindurationwithprecise,arbitrarilyselectableshapes,atpulserepetitionratesupto10Hz,allowingreal-timeshapeoptimizationforcompressionexperiments.Oncecompleted,thelaserwillbedeliveredtotheEuropeanX-rayFreeElectronLaser(XFEL)facilityinGermanyasaUK-fundedcontributioninkind,whereitwillbeusedtostudyextremestatesofmatterattheHighEnergyDensity(HED)instrument.