简介：TheunstabledimensionaldistortionofLF21aluminumalloyweldmentsatroomtemperatureandafterthermalcycleswasstudiedbyuseoflightinterferenceandCMM.Atthesametime,distortionmechanismwasanalyzedfromtheviewpointofmechanicsandmicrostructure.ExperimentalresultsshowthatthereexistsobviousdifferenceofunstabledimensionaldistortionbetweenLF21weldedspecimensundertwoconditionsmentionedabove.Underroomtemperature,dimensionalvariationofweldedspecimenswilldecreasegraduallyandfinallytendstobestableduring130hafterwelding.Therelativeelongationofweldedspecimenis4.2×10-5.Afterthermalcycles,distortionofweldedspecimenismuchlargerthanthatatroomtemperature.After11thermalcycles,thedimensionwilltendtobestable.Dimensionalunstabledistortionofweldmentsmainlyresultsfromtemperaturecondition,microstructurevariationandrelaxationofweldingresidualstress.

简介：近年来．凝固过程研究与凝固技术的进展不仅促进了铸造工艺的发展和铸件质量的提高，而且在冶金过程、材质控制中发挥着越来越大的作用。同时，促进了各种新型材料及其成形工艺的诞生和发展。

简介：<正>21世纪的第一个年头,西部大开发拉开了序幕,给我国焊接行业带来了新的发展机会和好的兆头。中国焊接博览会"西部焊接论坛"正是在这个时机,在蔚为大观的第15届中国焊接博览会期间——5月18日在成都国际会展中心召开了。这次"论坛"目的在于,探讨焊接行业在我国西部大开发中的作用与发展机遇。大会组委会应行业的要求,借焊博会在西部举办之机,邀请焊接行业及西部最具代表的焊接大户聚在一起、共商焊接行业在西部大开发中的作为,探讨焊接行业如何满足西部

简介：ButtjointsofQCrO.8/1Cr2lNiSTiequal-thicknessdissimilarmaterialswereobtainedbyelectronbeamweldingwithfixedacceleratingvoltage60kVandfocuscurrent1.99A,changedelectronbeamcurrentandweldingvelocity.MicrostructureandcompositionoftheEBWjointwereinvestigatedbymeansofopticalmicrographyandEDXanalysis,mechanicalpropertiesofthejointwerealsotested.Theresultsshowthatjoint'smacrostructurewasdividedintothreezones:topweldzonenearQCrO.8andbottomweldzoneconsistingofCu(ss.Fe)withacertainamountofdispersedlydistributed(α+ε)mixedmicrostructure,middleweldzoneconsistingof(α+ε)microstracturewithasmallamountofCu(ss.Fe)particles.MorphologicalinhomogeneousmacrostructureandunevenchemicalcompostionofQCrO.8/1Cr21NiSTijointbyEBWarethemostimportantfactortoresultindecreasingjoiningstrength.