简介:Objective:Tostudythecellularimmunitystatusofpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.Methods:Serumlevelsofinterlukin-2anditssolublereceptorandinterlukin-6weremeasuredbyELISAin34patientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.Results:SerumlevelsofIL-2andIL-6weresignificantlydecreasedinpatientscomparedtohealthycontrols(P<0.01),andthelevelofsIL-2Rwassignificantlyincreasedinpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes(P<0.01).Therewerenosignificantdifferencesinallvariablesamongstpatientsregardingrelapsestageandremissionstage(P>0.05).Conclusion:Therewasacellularimmunedeficiencyinpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.
简介:Objectiwe:InordertodetecttheroleofmonocytesinHSV-2infection,westudiedtheeffectofherpessim-plexVirus-2infectionontheproductionoftumorne-crosisfactor(TNF-α),interleukin-6(IL-6)secretedbymonocytes.Methods:MonocyteswereinfectedbyHSV-2(333Strain).Culturesupernatantswerecollectedat1,3,5,7dayspost-infection.ThelevelsofTNF-α,IL-6weremeasuredbyenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentas-say(ELISA).Results:ThelevelsofTNF-αsecretionbymono-cytessignificantlydecreasedonfirstdaypost-infection.ThelevelsofIL-6significantlydecreasedonfirstandthirddayspost-infection,andthengradu-allyincreasedtothecontrolonseventhdaypost-infection.Conclusions:TNF-αandIL-6productionbymono-cyteswasinhibitedduringHSV-2infection.Thepro-ductionofcytokinesmayplayanimportantroleinherpessimplexviurs-2pathogenicityandimmunity.
简介:目的探讨IL-17和IL-6在白癜风患者外周血中的变化及临床意义。方法酶联免疫吸附试验法检测60例白癜风患者和30例正常对照者外周血中IL-17和IL-6的表达水平。结果(1)寻常型白癜风患者组外周血中IL-17和IL-6水平均显著高于对照组(P〈0.01)。(2)节段型白癜风患者组外周血中IL-17和IL-6水平与正常对照组相比差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。(3)寻常型白癜风患者组中,进展期患者外周血IL-17水平显著高于稳定期患者(P〈0.01)。结论IL-17和IL-6可能在白癜风的发病机制中发挥重要作用;IL-17与寻常型白癜风的活动性有关。
简介:目的了解儿童纵行黑甲的皮肤镜特点,探索通过皮肤镜模式分析诊断儿童纵行黑甲的方法。方法收集2013年6月—2015年9月就诊于首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院皮肤科的50例纵行黑甲患儿,分析其术前皮肤镜模式,对其中42例患儿行手术治疗,分析其术中皮肤镜模式。结果术前皮肤镜检查为灰色模式的8例患儿,均未行手术治疗,行手术治疗的42例患儿,术前甲板皮肤镜显示棕色条带的4例术中皮肤镜为棕色模式,组织病理证实为雀斑样痣。术前皮肤镜显示黑色条带的7例,术中表现为规则的棕色模式伴有色素球及色素斑,组织病理证实为甲母痣。术前显示规律的棕色线条组成的条带18例,术中皮肤镜为规则的棕色模式伴有色素球14例,规则棕色模式4例,组织病理分别证实为甲母痣和雀斑样痣。术前显示规律的棕色线条组成的条带伴色素球13例,术中皮肤镜为规则的棕色模式伴有色素球,组织病理证实其中12例为甲母痣,1例为黑素细胞活化。结论术前及术中皮肤镜检查及模式分析对儿童纵行黑甲的诊断具有显著意义。
简介:目的分析中药熏蒸在儿童脓疱疮治疗中的临床疗效。方法选取2015年5月—2017年5月在我院诊断且符合纳入标准的150例儿童脓疱疮患者为研究对象,采用随机双盲法将其分为治疗组、对照组和安慰剂组,每组各50例,治疗组采用自拟中药熏蒸法治疗,对照组采用夫西地酸软膏外涂法治疗,安慰剂组采用凡士林软膏外涂法治疗,比较3组患者间的临床疗效、不良反应发生率及患者满意度情况。结果治疗第7天随访,治疗组有效率为96%,对照组有效率为94%,安慰剂组有效率为18.0%;治疗组与对照组疗效比较差异无统计学意义(P=0.763),治疗组、对照组总有效率均优于安慰剂组(P〈0.05);随访后调查统计,治疗组患儿家属满意度为98%,对照组患儿家属满意度为96%,安慰剂组患儿家属满意度为10%,治疗组与对照组患儿家属满意度比较差异无统计学意义(P=0.443),治疗组、对照组患者的满意度显著高于安慰剂组(P〈0.05)。治疗过程中,中药熏蒸组、夫西地酸软膏组治疗患儿均未见明显不良反应,无患儿因不良反应终止治疗,仅少数有轻微的局部不适。结论中药熏蒸在儿童脓疱疮治疗中具有良好的临床疗效和安全性,可以作为一种新的治疗选择。
简介:Objective:Tostudytheroleofmonocytesinthepathogenesisofgenitalherpes.Methods:TNF-aandIL-6levelsin27casesofgenitalherpesweredetectedbyenzymelinkedimmunosorbantassay(ELISA).HLAclassⅡantigenexpressiononmonocytesweredetectedbyanalkalinephosphataseanti-alkalinephosphatasemethod.Results:Comparedwithnormalcontrols,levelsofTNF-aandIL-6secretedbymonocytesrespondingtoLPSmitogeninvitroweresignificantlydecreased[(3.13±0.44ng/ml)vs(4.68±0.54ng/ml),P<0.05and(3.32±1.06ng/ml)vs(6.46±1.94ng/ml),P<0.05,respectively].HLAclassⅡantigenexpressiononmonocytesinthegenitalherpesgroupwasalsosignificantlydecreased[HLA-DR(67.48%±1.51%)vs(81.03%±1.32%),P<0.01andHLA-DQ(29.54%±1.15%)vs(37.63%±1.79%),P<0.01respectively].Conclusion:Thesefindingssuggestthatthedecreasedmonocytefunctionmaycontributetothepathogenesisofgenitalherpes.Augmentingorinducingmonocytefunctionmaybeimportantintheprevention,treatment,andreductionofgenitalherpescases.