简介:China’spatentsystemwasestablishedin1984andcameintoeffectin1985.Threecomprehensiveamendmentshavebeenmadesofarandthefourthamendmentthatismorecomprehensiveisinprogress.Thisamendmentamountsto33articles,addingachapterof“ImplementationandApplicationofPatents”.Thekeypointsofamendmentaretostrengthentheprotectionofpatents,promotetheimplementationandapplicationofpatents,andincreasetheliabilityofpatentinfringement.Theimportantpointsofamendmentaretoimprovethelevelofpatentprotection,raisetheindemnificationstandard,transfertheburdenofproof,andencouragetheinventionandtilttheinterestsofthepatenteeorinventor.TheseamendmentswillfurtherpromotetheimprovementandperfectionofChina’spatentsystemandfurtherpromotethecivilizationandprogressofChina’ssociety.
简介:Inthedemocraticandconstitutionalsystemthepowerofthewordofthelaworiginatesfrompeople'ssovereignty.Thelegalpaper,basedonademocraticmandate,mustbeclearlyunderstandablebytheaddressee.Whenthevirtuouscommunicativeprocessbreaksup,thedemocraticprocess,thatis,itssamefoundation,comestoanend.ThelegislativeItaliantextsaremainlyincomprehensibleandcontorted.Thebadqualityoflegislation,derivingfrommanysocialandculturalfactors,hasprovokedacrisisintherelationbetweeninstitutionsandcitizensandbadconsequencesontheefficiencyoftheadministrativeapparatusandtheeconomiclifeofthecountrv.Onthecontrary.