简介:Basedon2012input-outputtableofShandongprovinceandtheofficialstatistics,thisarticleusestheinput-outputanalysismethodtobuildtheinput-outputtable.OnthebasisofthedevelopmentofserviceindustryinShandongprovince’sability,wemakeatheoreticalanalysisframeworkofacomprehensivein-depthanalysisonpullemployment,creativelywillcosttaxrate,fullyandcompletelylaborcapitalandthecombinationofboththeindustrydevelopmentspace.Sothattheindustry’sabilitytopulltheemploymentcanbeconsidered,andtorealizerapidandsustaineddevelopmentofserviceindustryinShandongprovince.
简介:Theprocessofeconomicactivitiesisonthebasisoftremendousmaterialinputs.Chinahasbeendischarginganenormousamountofwaste,givingrisetoawiderangeofenvironmentalimpacts.Themethodofeconomy-widematerialflowanalysis(EW-MFA)isoneoftheeffectivetoolstoexaminetheflowofmaterialsenteringphysicaleconomies,andrecognizeearlyenvironmentalproblems.RelevantresearchesarestillattheearlystageinChinaandmostfocusonmaterialthroughputbutarerarelyconcernedabouttheutilizationofrecyclingresourceandenvironmentalimpact.Basedonmorethan3,000itemsofdatarelated,materialsenteringChineseeconomyareclassifiedintothreetypes,andthenthecharacteristicsofmaterialinputandenvironmentalimpactarepresentedfortheyears1990-2005byusingtheindicatorsderivedfromEW-MFA.TheRatioofRecycledMaterial(RRM)isaddedasthenewindicatorinordertobeinaccordancewiththeneedofcirculareconomybeingpromotedinChina.Resultsshowthatthegreatchangesinthestructureofmaterialinputcausethecontinuousincreaseofindustrialsolidwasteemissionsandtheboggingdownofmaterialproductivity.TheRRMrevealsthattheutilizationofrecyclingresourcesremainsatafairlylowlevelinChina.Finally,someweaknessofEW-MFAisdiscussedaccordingtothecalculatedresults.
简介:Thepaperassessestheeconomicimpactsofthenaturalforestprotectionprogram(NFPP)ontheeconomyofYunnanProvince,China,intermsofgrossoutput,valueadded,employment,andhouseholdincome.Aninput-outputmodelisdevelopedtoestimateNFPP'seconomicimpactsbymeansofbackwardlinkagesintheforestrysectorandloggingandhaulagesector.ItisfoundthattheNFPPhaspositiveimpactsongrossoutput,valueaddedandhouseholdincomeintheinitialyear,buthassignificantlynegativeimpactsontheregionaleconomyinthefollowingyearsastheinvestmentdecreases.
简介:Becauseconditionsforthegrainproductionarenotfavorableandtheinputintheproductionfactorsofmodernagricultureisnotsufficient,thegrainsupplyhasbeenlessthanthedemandforalongtime.Bymeansofgreycorrelationanalysis,thispaperdealswiththecorrelationsituationamongsuchinputfactorsasthegrainsownarea,thetotalpowerofagriculturalmachinery,thefertilizerutilizationvolume,theactualirrigationarea,thedamagearea,thenumberoffarminglaborforce,inordertounderstandthemajorrestrictinganddrivingforcesthathaveaffectedthegrainoutputintherecent23years.TheanalysisshowsthatthegrainsownareaandfertilizerutilizationvolumearethetwomostimportantleadingfactorsthataffectgrainproductioninGuizhouProvince,whilethedamageareaandthetotalpowerofthefarming-usedmachinesarethefollowingfactors.Fertilizerutilizationvolumeandtheactualagriculturalmachineryandirrigationareaarethetwoincreasinglyinfluentialfactorsthataffectgrainproduction.Theinfluenceofthefarminglaborforceupongrainproductionbecamelessstrong.ThemainmeasurestoincreasegrainproductionoutputinGuizhouProvincearetostabilizethearableland,increasetheactualirrigationarea,expeditethetransferofthefarminglaborforceandincreasetheinputofmodernagriculture.
简介:ToanalyzeChina'sfluctuatingsituationofthefactorinputandaggregativeproductivityisnotonlythemainmethodtoseekthesourceoftheeconomicgrowthbutalsothemainwaytoweighthelevelofeconomicgrowthquality.Astoeconomicgrowthofacountry,theimprovementoftheproductivityisextremelyimportant.Thegrowthoftheoutputcanberealizedthroughtwokindsofways:increasingthequantityoffactorinputoforimprovingtheeffciencyoftheinputandoutput.Therefore,thelevelofeconomicgrowthquafitydoesnotmainlydependontheamountofinvesTedfactor,buttheimportanceofimprovingtheprodutivitysincePesourcesarerare.Therelativeimprovementofefficiencyinuseoftheinvestedfactormarkstheeconomicgrowingquality.So,inordertounderstandtheeconomicgrowthquafityofChinatosomeextent,itmustanalyzeChinesefactorinputandaggregativeproductivity.Thisisthemaintopicthatthistextwiltbeprobedinto.