简介：摘要目的了解永宁社区卫生服务中心抗感冒中成药应用现状.方法统计永宁社区卫生服务中心２０１２年１月至２０１４年１２月门诊处方,对抗感冒中成药患者报销类型、抗感冒中成药的品种、消耗金额、零差率药品销售等进行分析.结果抗流行性感冒的中成药连花清瘟排在第一位,抗风热感冒的双黄连排在第二位,抗风寒感冒的感冒清热颗粒排在第三位,藿香正气排在第五位.抗感冒中成药销售具有明显的季节性.风寒感冒、风热感冒、流行性感冒发生在第四季度较多,暑湿感冒多发生在２、３季度,以第三季度最多.结论抗感冒中成药物销售以零差率药品为主,抗感冒中成药销售具有明显的季节性.关键词抗感冒中成药;永宁社区;季节性;零差价药品;中图分类号R９７４文献标识码B文章编号１００８－６３１５(２０１５)１２－１２５６－０１

简介：摘要目的观察侧隐窝注射臭氧配合口服扎冲十三味对旁侧型腰椎间盘突出症的治疗效果。方法选50例旁侧型腰椎间盘突出症患者采用侧隐窝注射臭氧配合口服扎冲十三味丸治疗。结果显效28例，有效16例，无效6例。结论侧隐窝注射臭氧配合口服扎冲十三味丸治疗旁侧型腰椎间盘突出症是一种有效的治疗方法。

简介：摘要目的探讨吉林省长春市成年人群连续三年慢性肾脏病(CKD)的患病情况和相关危险因素.方法连续三年通过对吉林省长春市成年人群进行CKD及相关危险因素的问卷调查(既往史、吸烟、饮酒等)、体格检查(血压、身高和体重质量)和肾脏相关检测(尿微量白蛋白/肌酐比值;尿常规及沉渣;血清肌酐;并估算肾小球滤过率).同时还进行危险因素相关检测包括血糖;血尿酸;血脂水平检测.了解吉林省长春市成年人群CKD的患病情况及相关危险因素.结果三年分别３２６８例、３００２例、３１３３例资料完整的人群中,CKD的患病率分别为１５．４％、１２．６％、１６．９％.多因素Logistic回归提示,年龄、高血压、高尿酸、高血脂和高体质量指数是CKD独立危险因素.结论吉林省长春市城市成年人群中,CKD的患病率较高,相关危险因素包括年龄、高血压、高血脂、高尿酸、高体质量指数.关键词肾疾病;患病率;横断面筛查;流行病学EpidemiologicAnalysisofChronicKidneyDiseaseinAdultPopulationinChangchunCity,JilinProvinceForThreeConsecutiveYearsLIYinhuiWURenLIUBaolingWANGJingLIUShuixianFAWGeneralHospital(TheFourthHospitalofJilinUniversity),ChangchunJilin１３００１１,ChinaAbstractObjectiveToanalysistheprevalenceandriskfactorsofchronickidneydisease(CKD)inAdultPopulationinChangchunCity,JilinProvinceForthreeconsecutiveyearsMethodsQuestionnaire(anamnesis,smoking,drink)ofriskfactorsofCKD;PhysicalExamination(bloodpressure,heightandbodymass);Kidneyrelatedtesting(uromicroprotein/creatinineratio;urineandsediment;serumcreatinine;andtoestimateglomerularfiltrationrate)．Detectionofriskfactorsincludingbloodsugar,blooduricacidbloodlipid．Throughstatisticalanalysis,toanalysistheprevalenceandriskfactorsofCKDinAdultPopulationinChangchunCity,JilinProvinceForthreeconsecutiveyears．．ResultsInthreeconsecutiveyears,Eligibledataof３２６８,３００２,３１３３subjectswereenrolledinthestudy．TheprevalenceofCKDrespectivelywas１５．４％、１２．６％、１６．９％,IndependentriskfactorsofCKDwereage,hypertension,highuricacid,highcholesterolandhighBMI．ConclusionsTheprevalenceofCKDisquitehighinAdultPopulationinChangchunCity,JilinProvince．RiskfactorsofCKDwereage,hypertenＧsion,hKiegyhwuorircdsacid,highcholesterolandhighBMI．Kidneydiseases;Prevalence;Cross－sectionalstudy;Epidemiology中图分类号R２４１．２文献标识码B文章编号１００８－６３１５(２０１５)１２－１２４９－０２

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