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简介：Relativelyabundant17α(H)-diahopaneshavebeendetectedinthelowercretaceouslacustrinesourcerocksfromtheLishuFaultDepressionintheSongliaoBasinNortheastChina.Richlongchaintricyclicterpanes(carbonnumberuptoC35)andgammaceranehavebeenobservedinthosesourcerockswithrelativelyabundant17α(H)-diahopanes,whichisrarelyseeninpreviousreports.Inthispaper,theformationof17α(H)-diahopaneshasbeendiscussedfromthreeaspectsincludingmaturity,oxidation-reductionnatureofdepositionalenvironmentandparentmaterialcompositionbytheGC/MSanalyses.Theresultsrevealthatmaturityandoxidation-reductionnatureofdepositionalenvironmenthavelittleeffectontheformationof17α(H)-diahopanesintheinvestigatedarea.However,thepositivecorrelationbetweenlong-chaintricyclicterpanesand17α(H)-diahopanesarguesstronglyforacommonorigin,andtheoriginisrelatedtothealgaesinsalinewaterenvironment.Thealgaesinsalinewaterenvironmentmaybeakindoforiginof17α(H)-diahopanes.

简介：流体动力系统是盆地流体分析中的核心问题。本文以莺歌海盆地和东营凹陷为例，分别探讨了泥-流体底辟型和盐底辟型盆地流体动力系统特征。研究表明，超压盆地内流体动力系统决定了不同成因流体流动的驱动机制和方询及流体域分布，进而控制油气运聚的全过程。