学科分类
/ 1
18 个结果
  • 简介:WepresentthepreliminaryresultsofourcodeOPAQS(opacitycalculationusingquantumstatisticalmodel)thatisbasedontheselfconsistentHartree-Fock-Slatermodelfortheaverageatom.Thecodeiscapableofperformingrobustcalculationsofaveragechargestate,frequency-dependentandmeanopacities.Theaccuracyoftheatomicmodelisverifiedbycomparingthecalculationsofaveragechargestatewithvariouspublishedresults.ThemonochromaticopacitiesforironcomputedatdifferentsetsoftemperaturesanddensitiesarecomparedwithLEDCOP.TheRosselandandPlanckopacitiesforironandaluminumarevalidatedwithsomestate-of-the-artcodes.Theresultsareingoodagreementwiththepublisheddata.

  • 标签: 量子统计模型 辐射特性 物质 不透明度 原子模型 ER模型
  • 简介:SinceGibbssynthesizedageneralequilibriumstatisticalensembletheory,manytheoristshaveattemptedtogeneralizedtheGibbsiantheorytonon-equilibriumphenomenadomain,howeverthestatusofthetheoryofnon-equilibriumphenomenacannotbesaidasfirmaswellestablishedastheGibbsianensembletheory.Inthiswork,wepresentaframeworkforthenon-equilibriumstatisticalensembleformalismbasedonasubdynamickineticequation(SKE)rootedfromtheBrussels-Austinschoolandfollowedbysomeup-to-dateworks.TheconstructedkeyistouseasimilaritytransformationbetweenGibbsianensemblesformalismbasedonLiouvilleequationandthesubdynamicensembleformalismbasedontheSKE.Usingthisformalism,westudythespin-Bosonsystem,ascasesofweakcouplingorstronglycoupling,andobtainthereduceddensityoperatorsfortheCanonicalensembleseasily.

  • 标签: 非平衡统计 LIOUVILLE方程 框架 形式主义 动力学方程 玻色子系统
  • 简介:Clustering,asapowerfuldataminingtechniquefordiscoveringinterestingdatadistributionsandpatternsintheunderlyingdatabase,isusedinmanyfields,suchasstatisticaldataanalysis,patternrecognition,imageprocessing,andotherbusinessapplications.Density-basedSpatialClusteringofApplicationswithNoise(DBSCAN)(Esteretal.,1996)isagoodperformanceclusteringmethodfordealingwithspatialdataalthoughitleavesmanyproblemstobesolved.Forexample,DBSCANrequiresanecessaryuser-specifiedthresholdwhileitscomputationisextremelytime-consumingbycurrentmethodsuchasOPTICS,etc.(Ankerstetal.,1999),andtheperformanceofDBSCANunderdifferentnormshasyettobeexamined.Inthispaper,wefirstdevelopedamethodbasedonstatisticalinformationofdistancespaceindatabasetodeterminethenecessarythreshold.ThenourexaminationoftheDBSCANperformanceunderdifferentnormsshowedthattherewasdeterminablerelationbetweenthem.Finally,weusedtwoartificialdatabasestoverifytheeffectivenessandefficiencyoftheproposedmethods.

  • 标签: DBSCAN 统计信息 数据库 聚类分析 空间数据
  • 简介:TheentanglemententropyofanacousticblackholeinaBose–Einsteincondensates(BEC)isderived,whichisassociatedwiththephononsgeneratedviatheHawkingmechanisminasonichole.ConsideringthedispersionrelationofaBEC,werecalculatetheentanglemententropyoftheacousticblackholebymeansofstatisticalmethodintwolimits.Wefindthattheentropyisstillproportionaltotheareaofeventhorizon,butwithacoefcientdependentontheinfraredcutof.

  • 标签: 爱因斯坦凝聚 统计熵 黑洞 声学 玻色 色散关系
  • 简介:Atmosphericconcentrationsofpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbons(PAHs)weremeasuredduringvariousseasonsatsixdifferentcities/locationsinQingdaoalongshore.TheannualaveragePAHsconcentrationrangedfrom16ng/m3(atacleancom-paredsite)to308ng/m3(inanindustrysite).TheaveragetotalparticulatePAHsconcentrationwas74.5ng/m3withahigherconcentrationofparticulatePAHsinwinter.Basedonayear-rounddataset,thesourcesofPAHsintheairofQingdaoweredrawnbyprincipalfactoranalysisandcorrelationanalysis.TheresultsindicatedthatvehicleemissionsandoilburningwerethemainsourceofPAHsinQingdaoalongshore.

  • 标签: 多环芳香烃类 浮质 环境 社会
  • 简介:Effect of Langevin Statistical Fluctuations on Heavy-ion Induced Fusion ReactionEffectofLangevinStatisticalFluctuationsonHeav...

  • 标签:
  • 简介:ThegoalofthisstudyistoanalyzethestatisticsofthebackscattersignalfrombovinecancellousboneusingaNakagamimodelandtoevaluatethefeasibilityofNakagami-modelparametersforcancellousbonecharacterization.Ultrasonicbackscattermeasurementswereperformedon24bovinecancellousbonespecimensinvitroandthebackscattersignalswerecompensatedforthefrequency-dependentattenuationpriortotheenvelopedetection.ThestatisticsofthebackscatterenvelopeweremodeledusingtheNakagamidistribution.Ourresultsrevealthatthebackscatterenvelopemainlyfollowedpre-Rayleighdistributions,andthedeviationsofthebackscatterenvelopefromRayleighdistributiondecreasedwithincreasingbonedensity.TheNakagamishapeparameter(i.e.,m)wassignificantlycorrelatedwithbonedensities(R=0.78–0.81,p<0.001)andtrabecularmicrostructures(|R|=0.46–0.78,p<0.05).Thescaleparameter(i.e.,?)andsignal-to-noiseratio(SNR)alsoyieldedsignificantcorrelationswithbonedensityandstructuralfeatures.Multiplelinearregressionsshowedthatbonevolumefraction(BV/TV)wasthemainpredictoroftheNakagamiparameters,andmicrostructureproducedsignificantlyindependentcontributiontothepredictionofNakagamidistributionparameters,explaininganadditional10.2%ofthevarianceatmost.TheinvitrostudyshowedthatstatisticalparametersderivedwithNakagamimodelmightbeusefulforcancellousbonecharacterization,andstatisticalanalysishaspotentialforultrasonicbackscatterboneevaluation.

  • 标签: ULTRASONIC backscatter CANCELLOUS BONE STATISTICAL analysis
  • 简介:Inrealmultiple-inputmultiple-output(MIMO)systems,theperfectchannelstateinformation(CSI)maybecostlyorimpossibletoacquire.Butthechannelstatisticalinformationcanbeconsideredrelativelystationaryduringlong-termtransmission.Thestatisticalinformationcanbeobtainedatthereceiverandfedbacktothetransmitteranddonotrequirefrequentupdate.Byexploitingchannelmeanandcovarianceinformationatthetransmittersimultaneously,thispaperinvestigatestheoptimaltrans-missionstrategyforspatiallycorrelatedMIMOchannels.Anupperboundofergodiccapacityisderivedandtakenastheper-formancecriterion.Simulationresultsarealsogiventoshowtheperformanceimprovementoftheoptimaltransmissionstrategy.

  • 标签: 偏相关MIMO系统 信道统计信息 最优传输策略 遍历容量
  • 简介:Weconstructanewtypeofphoton-addedsqueezedcoherentstategeneratedbyrepeatedlyoperatingthebosoniccreationoperatoronanewtypeofsqueezedcoherentstate[FanHYandXiaoM1996Phys.Lett.A22081].Wefindthatitsnormalizationfactorisrelatedtosingle-variableHermitepolynomials.Furthermore,weinvestigateitsstatisticalproperties,suchasMandel’sQparameter,photon-numberdistribution,andWignerfunction.Thenonclassicalityisdisplayedintermsoftheintenseoscillationofphoton-numberdistributionandthenegativityoftheWignerfunction.

  • 标签: 光子数分布 压缩相干态 统计性质 WIGNER函数 HERMITE多项式 归一化因子
  • 简介:Statistical Threefold nagmentation in 25 MeV/u 40Ar Induced ReactionsStatisticalThreefoldnagmentationin25MeV/u40ArInduce...

  • 标签:
  • 简介:UsingtheFourierhelicaldecomposition,weobtaintheabsolutestatisticalequilibriumspectraofleft-andright-handedhelicalmodesintheincompressibleidealHallmagnetohydrodynamics(MHD).Itisshownthattheleft-handedhelicalmodesplayamajorroleonthespectraltransferpropertiesofturbulencewhenthegeneralizedhelieityandmagnetichelieityarebothpositive.Incontrast,theright-handedhelicalmodeswillplayamajorrolewhenbotharenegative.Furthermore,wealsofindthatifthegeneralizedhelieityandmagnetichelicityhaveoppositesigns,thetendencyofequilibriumspectratocondenseatthelargeorsmallwavenumberswillbepresentedindifferenthelicalsectors.ThisindicatesthatthegenerMizedhelicitydominatestheforwardcascadeandthemagnetichelicitydominatestheinversecascadepropertiesoftheHallMHDturbulence.

  • 标签: HELICAL Mode ABSOLUTE Statistical Equilibrium IDEAL
  • 简介:在这篇论文,有它比1大的参数的Chebyshev方程的答案被获得。解决方案的衍生物的起始的值是磁化的表达式,它为任何旋转量数字S是有效的。Chebyshev方程从当我们应付了海森堡模型时,获得的一个平常的微分方程被转变,以便计算磁化的所有三个部件,由许多身体格林在随机的阶段近似下面的功能。Chebyshev与比1被讨论大的争论工作。有他们比1大的参数的Chebyshev多项式有的这论文hows他们的物理申请。

  • 标签: 平均统计值 自旋算子 三分量磁化 方程解 Chebyshev方程
  • 简介:Thispaperdiscussesastatisticalsecond-ordertwo-scale(SSOTS)analysisandcomputationforaheatconductionproblemwitharadiationboundaryconditioninrandomporousmaterials.Firstly,themicroscopicconfigurationforthestructurewithrandomdistributionisbrieflycharacterized.Secondly,theSSOTSformulaeforcomputingtheheattransferproblemarederivedsuccessivelybymeansoftheconstructionwayforeachcell.Then,thestatisticalpredictionalgorithmbasedontheproposedtwo-scalemodelisdescribedindetail.Finally,somenumericalexperimentsareproposed,whichshowthattheSSOTSmethoddevelopedinthispaperiseffectiveforpredictingtheheattransferperformanceofporousmaterialsanddemonstratingitssignificantapplicationsinactualengineeringcomputation.

  • 标签: 热传导问题 多孔材料 计算传热 二阶分析 边界条件 统计
  • 简介:The12C+13Csystemhasbeenstudiedextensively,becauseofthesimilarityoftheentrancechanneltotheastrophysicallyimportant12C+12Creaction[1??3].Untilnow,threedifferentmethodshavebeenexploitedtoperformthefusioncrosssectionmeasurementsfor12C+13CundertheCoulombbarrier:(1)measuringtheyieldofcharacteristicrays,(2)thetotal-rayyieldsusingNaIsummingdetectorsand(3)theactivityofthereactionresidue24Na(T1=2=15.0h).Recently,thefusioncrosssectionof12C+13Chasbeenmeasureddownto0.9nbthroughtheactivitymeasurementbyourgroup[4].Althoughthestatisticalmodelcalculationsinallthesethreemethodshavebeenroutinelyusedtoconverttheobservedpartialcrosssectionsintothetotalfusioncrosssections[5],thesystematicuncertaintyinducedbythestatisticalcorrectionshasnotbeenstudiedverywell.

  • 标签: