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  • 简介:1IntroductionFullerenehasreceivedconsiderableattentionandagreatresearchinginterestduetoitsuniquestructureandinterestingproperties[1-3].Manyfunctionalgroupshavebeenintroduced,oftenregion-orstereo-selectively,fortuningthephysicalpropertiesofC60andforconstructingsupramoleculararchitectures[4-6].AmongallkindsofC60derivatives,thediseoticmolecule-substitutedC60derivativesshowinterestingproperties,especially,liquidcrystalproperties.Uptonow,fewC60derivativeswithdiscotic-moleculargroupsandtheirliquidcrystalpropertieshavebeenstudied.In1996,Deschenauxetal.[7]reportedthefirstmesomorphicC60-ferrocenederivative.Tianetal.[8]synthesizedaC60-perylenederivativein2004.Nakanishietal.[9]preparedaseriesofuncommonliquidC60derivativeswith2,4,6-tris(alkyloxy)benzalgroupsin2006.Lately,Geertsetal.[10]describedthesynthesisofmesogenicphthalocyanine-C60.

  • 标签: 偶极环加成 衍生物 物理性质 立体选择性 化学性质
  • 简介:  Enantioimericallypure1,l'-bi-2-naphthol(BINOL)1anditsderivativesareimportantchiralligandsandauxiliariesforanumberofasymmetrictransformations1suchasaldolcondensations,alkylations,Diels-Alderreactions,Michaeladditions,epoxidations,etc.Opticallypure1andtheirderivativeshavealsobeenusedextensivelyinchiralrecognition,chiralseparationandintheconstructionoffunctionalisedmaterials2.Furthermore,(R)-and(S)-BINOLarealsofundamentalstartingmaterialsforthesynthesisofalargevarietyofotherchiralbinaphthylssuchasMOP(2c),NOBIN(2d)andBINAP(2e).Asaresultthedevelopmentofefficientandeconomicmethodsforthepreparationofopticallypure1hasattractedmuchattentioninrecentyears3andnovelmethodsfortheresolutionof(±)-1continuetobedeveloped.……

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  • 简介:以β2肾上腺素受体(2β-AR)为模板,采用同源模建和分子动力学模拟构建了人类α1A-肾上腺素受体(α1A-AR)的三维结构模型,并利用PROCHECK,PROSA和WHAT-IF评估了模型的合理性.所得的结构采用分子对接程序Flexidock与激动剂去甲肾上腺素和拮抗剂西罗多辛分别进行对接,结果表明,2种配基具有相似的结合位点,配体可与同源模型的氨基酸残基Asp106,Ser188和Ser192产生氢键作用,进一步证实了模型的合理性.研究结果对于基于受体的α1-AR的激动剂和拮抗剂的药物开发具有理论指导意义.

  • 标签: α1A-肾上腺素受体 同源模建 分子动力学 对接 激动剂和拮抗剂
  • 简介:一系列1,3二度(2-alkyltetrazol-5-yl)triazenes被钠亚硝酸根的处理在高收益综合了并且盐酸有substituted-5-aminotetrazoles的酸。所有混合物充分用红外光谱学被描绘,1HNMR和13CNMR光谱学和高分辨率团分光计(HRMS)。大多数这些triazenes展出与TNT可比较、低的好爆炸性能融化从81的点??????獩硯穡汯湩吗?

  • 标签: 三氮烯 烯类 合成 官能化 NMR光谱 表征
  • 简介:3-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-6-(4-nitrophenyl)-7H-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazine,C16H11N5O3S,waspreparedbythecyclizationof3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazolewith2-bromo-4-nitroacetophenone.Thecompoundwascharacterizedbymeansofelementalanalysis,IR,1HNMR,13CNMR,massspectrometry,andX-raydiffraction.ThecompoundcrystallizesinamonoclinicsystemwithspacegroupCc,a=2.1853(4)nm,b=2.1192(5)nm,c=1.3526(3)nm,β=95.21(2)°,V=6.238(2)nm3,Dcalcd.=1.505Mg/m3,Z=16,F(000)=2916,R1=0.0501,wR2=0.0427.Acomparisonbetweenthecrystalstructuresof1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazineand1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazolewasmadeinthestructuralview.Atwo-dimensionalnetworkisformedbyhydrogenbondsandπ-πstackinginteractions.

  • 标签: 晶体结构 [1 3 4]噻二嗪 制备 光谱表征 Π-Π相互作用
  • 简介:采用UMP2/6-311+G(3df)方法研究了一系列化合物M_(n+1)F_n(n=1,2;M=Na,K)体系的几何构型及非线性光学性质(NLO).结果表明:这些体系均为超价化合物,均拥有较大的第一超极化率(β_0).尤其是Na_3F_2体系中结构2c的β_0值为29.16×10~(-49)C~3·m~3·J~(-2),是已知超价化合物Li_3F_2的2c结构的β_0值2.22×10~(-49)C~3·m~3·J~(-2)的13.1倍.

  • 标签: 从头算 超价化合物 非线性光学性质
  • 简介:2-Phenyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-formylhydrazine(2)waspreparedbyhydrazinolysisofthecorrespondingester1.Reactionof2withCS2/KOHgavetheoxadiazolederivatives(3)whichvia,Mannichreactionwithdifferentdialkylaminesfurnished3-N,N-dialkylderivatives(4a-c).Also,condensationof2withappropriatearomaticacidinPOCl3yieldedoxadiazolederivatives(5a-c),orwithaldehydesandketonesaffordedhydrazones(6a-c).Cyclizationof(6a-c)withaceticanhydridegavethedesireddihydroxadiazolederivatives(7a-c).Ontheotherhand,reactionofdithiocarbazate(8)withhydrazinehydrategavethecorrespondingtriazolederivative(9)whichontreatmentwithcarboxylicacidsinrefluxingPOCl3yieldeds-triazole[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolederivatives(10a-b).ThestructuresofalltheabovecompoundswereconfirmedbymeansofIR,1HNMR,MSandelementalanalysis.

  • 标签: 2-Phenyl-1 2 3-triazole 1 3 4-oxadiazole
  • 简介:一新荧光灯在1,8-naphthalimide和8-hydroxyquinoline之上基于的chemosensor被综合,并且它的荧光灯性质面对不同金属阳离子(Hg2+,Ag+,Zn2+,Fe2+,Cd2+,Pb2+,Ca2+,Cu2+,Mg2+,和Ba2+)被调查。它显示了荧光与重的一些和转变金属(HTM)离子熄灭,并且强烈熄灭取决于HTM离子的性质。

  • 标签: 金属离子 萘酰亚胺 羟基喹啉 荧光化学敏感器 荧光化学传感器 荧光性质
  • 简介:ThesynthesisofTs,T10andT12silsesquioxanecagesfromarangeofstartingmaterials:phenyl-cistetrol,1,3-divinyltetraethoxydisiloxaneandcyclopentylTresinsbyusingtetran-butylammoniumfluoride(TBAF)asthecatalystisdescribedinthispaper.Thereactionyieldsobtainedviathecurrentroutearebettercomparedtothoseviatheliteratureroutes.SomeofthecagecompoundshavebeencharacterizedbyX-raycrystallography.

  • 标签: 合成 苯基-cis-四醇 1 3-二乙烯基四乙氧基二甲硅醚 环戊烷基树脂 倍半硅氧烷
  • 简介:2,5-piperazinedione的新衍生物,1,4-di(2-methoxyphenyl)-2,5-piperazinedione(I),被N-2-methoxyphenylchloroacetamide,和它的结构的cyclocondensation反应综合被元素的分析,红外,1HNMR和单身者描绘水晶X光检查衍射方法。水晶属于单斜晶的系统,有统一房间尺寸a=0.56934(10)nm的空格组P21/c,b=1.3880(2)nm,c=1.00329(17)nm,=90.376(3)?e

  • 标签: 1 4-二(2-甲氧基苯基)-2 5-哌嗪二酮 合成 晶体结构 特性
  • 简介:IntroductionInrecentyears,Langmuir-Blodget(LB)filmshaveatractedmuchatentionbecauseoftheirposibilitiesasfunctionalmoleculardev...

  • 标签: STRUCTURE ORIENTATION LB film POLARIZED FLUORESCENCE
  • 简介:Afacileandconvenientsynthesismethodhasbeendevelopedforsubstitutedquinoxalinesand2H-benzo[b][1,4]oxazinesfromthereactionsofα-bromoketoneswithbenzene-1,2-diamineand2-aminophenol,respectively,whichwerecatalyzedbytetrabutylammoniumbromide(TBAB)inaqueousbasicmedia.

  • 标签: 简便合成 水溶液 四丁基溴化铵 合成方法 氨基酚
  • 简介:DensityFunetionalTheory(DFT)methodwasusedinthispapertostudyone-carbontransferfrom1.10-tetrahydroquinoxalinc,ananalogucoftetrahydrofolicaeid,tomethylamine.Thisreaetioncanbecompletedviatwopaths.Fromthecomputationresultwecanconcludethaiageneral-aeidcatalysisexistsinthisreaction.BycomputationwefindDFThasitslimitationindeseribinganewlyincorporatedstructurewithaunitcharge.

  • 标签: DFT 密度泛函理论 量子化学 1 10-四氢喹喔啉 一碳单元转移反应 反应机理
  • 简介:Anon-linearoptical(NLO)materialwassynthesizedbymeansofasimplemethod.Thismaterialcanbeappliedinelectro-optical(EO)devices,suchasEOswitchesandmodulators.TheDisperseRed1(DR1)wasdopedinpolymethyl-methacrylate-co-glycidylmethacrylate(PMMA-co-GMA)astheNLOactivechromophore.Thesynthesisprocessandmaterialstructurewereexpressed.Thethermalproperties,surfacemorphologyandopticalcharacteristicsofthematerialwereinvestigatedbymeansofdifferentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC),thermogravimetricanalysis(TGA),atomicforcemicroscopy(AFM),andm-linestechnique.Usingthereflectiontechnique,thevalueoftheelectro-opticalcoefficientγ33wasmeasuredas11pm/Vatawavelengthof1310nm.AnEOswitchwithnanosecondresponsebasedonthismaterialhasbeenfabricated.

  • 标签: 开关性能 电光 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯 非线性光学活性 差示扫描量热法
  • 简介:DeoxybaccatinⅥ(4α,7β,9α,10β,13α-penta-acetoxy-2α-benzoyloxy-5β,20-epoxytax-11-ene)wasisolatedfromtherootsofTaxuschinensis,Rehd.var.mairei.Thestructuralassignmentsofthecompoundwerebasedontheirspectraldata,including2DNMRexperimentsandchemicalcorrelation.TheX-raycrystallographicanalysisof1-deoxybaccatinⅥprovidedunambiguouscharacterizationforthestructures.Inthestructure,thesix-memberedAringexhibitsboatconformation,theeight-memberedBringadoptsboat-chairconformation,andthesix-memberedCringexhibitsasofaconformation.

  • 标签: 1-脱氧浆果赤霉素VI 根部 提取 晶体结构 光谱分析 核磁共振
  • 简介:WiththedecreaseofpHvaluefrom8.45to–1.0,theUV-Visabsorptionandfluorescentspectraof1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene(BPE)tookonthesamechangingtrendatfourdifferentsuccessivepHstages:8.45―7.20,7.20―5.62,5.62―2.60,and2.60―-1.0,namely,nochange,decrease,increase,anddecreaseagain.Amongthese,inarangeof7.20―5.62,thefluorescencewavelengthblueshiftedfrom418to359nm,buttheUV-Visabsorptionwavelength,incontrast,redshiftedfrom285to298nm.ThefluorescenceintensityofBPEhadadropeventoquenchuponadeclineinthepHvaluefrom2.60to–1.0probablyowingtoitscation-πinteractiontoreducetheπelectronclouddensityofBPE.Twodissociationconstants,pKa1(4.30±0.01)andpKa2(5.65±0.04),wereobtainedbasedonfluorescencedata.ThechangesoffluorescencespectraindicatethatBPEhas'off-on-off'switchbehavior.ThefluorescentspectraofBPEwerenearlyindependentonthepresenceofα-andβ-cyclodextrins.

  • 标签: 乙烯 荧光转换 荧光探针 阳离子交互作用 水解