简介：本文从本量测工具的原理入手，说明了工具的构造、制作过程、精确性控制，分析了该工具蕈测所有可能的误差及其数值以及总误差公式，并实际设置观测台，用一等水；住与工具进行量测对比分析以论证该工具的可靠性最终得出“本量测工具结构原理及方法功能可靠性好，制作简单，使用方便、怏捷，量测精度高”的结论.

简介：AccordingtoVeningMeinesz-Moritz(VMM)globalinverseisostaticproblem,eithertheMohodensitycontrast(crust-mantledensitycontrast)ortheMohogeometrycanbeestimatedbysolvinganon-linearFredholmintegralequationofthefirstkind.HeresolutionstothetwoMohoparametersarepresentedbycombiningtheglobalgeopotentialmodel(GOCO-03S),topography(DTM2006)andaseismiccrustmodel,thelatterbeingtherecentdigitalglobalcrustalmodel(CRUST1.0)witharesolutionof1o×1o.ThenumericalresultsshowthattheestimatedMohodensitycontrastvariesfrom21to637kg/m3,withaglobalaverageof321kg/m3,andtheestimatedMohodepthvariesfrom6to86kmwithaglobalaverageof24km.ComparingtheMohodensitycontrastsestimatedusingourleastsquaresmethodandthosederivedbytheCRUST1.0,CRUST2.0,andPREMmodelsshowsthatourestimateagreesfairlywellwithCRUST1.0modelandratherpoorwithothermodels.TheestimatedMohodepthsbyourleast-squaresmethodandtheCRUST1.0modelagreeto4.8kminRMSandwiththeGEMMA1.0basedmodelto6.3km.

简介：KarstrocksfromtheHuanglongFormationexposedatthemarginoftheEasternSichuanBasincanbedividedintofourtypes:slightlycorroded,moderatelycorrodedporous,intenselycorrodedbrecciatedandintenselycorrodedandreplacedsecondarycalcickarsticrocks.Thecarbon,oxygenandstrontiumisotopecompositionsofthevariouskarstrocksareanalyzedsystematicallyandcomparedtorockswithoutkarstcorrosion.Theresultsindicatethat(1)theHuanglongFormationintheeasternSichuanBasinwasarestrictedbaysuppliedandcontrolledbyfreshwaterinwhichmudmicriteandmud-dolomicriteexhibitlowδ13Candδ18Ovaluesandhigh87Sr/86Srratios;(2)alltypesofkarsticrocksinthepaleokarstreservoirsoftheHuanglongFormationintheresearchareaareaffectedbyatmosphericfreshwaterwiththeδ13Candδ18Ovaluesand87Sr/86Srratiosintheoriginalformationapproachingthoseofatmosphericfreshwater,whichreflectsancienthydrologicalconditions,fluidproperties,isotopicsourceandthefractionationeffect;(3)theintenselycorrodedandreplacedsecondarylimestoneisaffectedbyavarietyofdiageneticfluids,oftenreflectedbyδ13Candδ18Ovalues,whilethe87Sr/86Srratiosexhibitthestrongdegreeofthecorrosion;(4)aftercomparingthe87Sr/86Srratiosofeachtypeofkarstrock,thediageneticfluidsaredeterminedtobemainlyatmosphericfreshwater,anddependingonthestrengthofcorrosion,andthelow87Sr/86Srratiofluidsinthelayerwillparticipateinthekarstprocess.Thecarbon,oxygen,andstrontiumisotopesofdifferentkarsticreservoirscanprovidemeaningfulgeochemicalinformationforforecastingandevaluatingthedevelopmentanddistributionrulesoftheHuanglongFormationatthemarginoftheeasternSichuanBasinintimeandspace.更多还原

简介：<正>1IntroductionTheundergroundbrineresourcesdistributingwidelyinSichuanBasin,Chinahavedrawnworldwideattentionduetotheirunusualelementabundanceandexcellentquality.

简介：在井探和建筑、桥梁、矿山治理等基础工程施工中,常使用钢模板,如尾砂坝治理中的幅射井,基础工程中的人工挖孔桩护孔等.由于井(孔)的直径变化范围大,每次施工都要根据井(孔)直径重新做一批钢模板,既费时,又增加成本,给施工带来不便.为此,针对野外施工情况,采用自制模具加工钢模板,既满足了施工需要,又降低成本.

简介：本文介绍了GPS-机多天线技术无人值守的自动化监测系统的应用，解决了在滑坡监测中GPS形变监测成本高、自动化程度差的难题。