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12 个结果
  • 简介:Usingregionaldatafrom1990to2010inChina,thepaperexaminestrends,determinants,regionaldisparitiesandspatialeffectsofpopulationandeconomicdistributionconsistency.Resultsshowthatpopulationdensityismuchsmallerthaneconomicdensityatnationallevelandintheeastregions,Whilepopulationdensityislargerthaneconomicdensityinmiddleandwestregionsofthecountry.Spatialdependenceandspatialconcentrationexistinthepopulation-economicdistributioninconsistencyinChina.Materialcapital,humancapital,infrastructureconstructionandpoliciesarethemaininfluencingfactorswheneconomiclevelandstructurearecontrolled.Thereareprominentdifferencesintheabovefactorsindeterminingregionalpopulation-economicspatialdistributioninconsistency.Further,neglectingspatialeffectofpopulation-economicdistributioninconsistencycouldresultinunderestimationofmarketmechanismandoverestimationoftheroleofthegovernment.

  • 标签: 中国人口 空间效应 一致性 经济 基础设施建设 空间效果
  • 简介:ByadoptingtheAECIIndexMethodproposedbytheauthorandusingmethodofpopulationsimulation,thispaperanalyzesquantitativelythetrend,intensityandregulationoftheeconomicpressureofpopulationageinginChina,andcomparesChinawithothercountries.Itdrawsthefollowingconclusions:(1)Chinawillfacegreateconomicpressureduetopopulationageinginthefirsthalfofthiscentury.Accordingtothemediumprojection,thepressurewillincreasemostrapidlyduringtheperiodfromthemiddleof2020stotheendof2030s,andreachitspeakaround2040whentheintensityofthepressuremayquadruplethatin2010.(2)ThegreateconomicpressureofpopulationageingmayremarkablyreduceChina'sdevelopmentmomentum.(3)Toeasethepressure,weshouldrelymainlyoneconomicmeasures,supplementedbypopulationcontrolmeasures.(4)TograduallyliberalizetheprevailingbirthcontrolpolicyonthepremiseofstickingtothestatepolicyoffamilyplanningisarationalapproachtoregulatetheeconomicpressureofpopulationageinginChina.Ontheonehand,thiscaneasethepossibleeconomicpressureofageinginthefuture,andontheotherhand,itcancontrolthepressureofpopulationsizewithinanendurablelimit.

  • 标签: 人口老龄化 中国经济 压力强度 规制 人口控制 计划生育
  • 简介:Unbalancedregionaldevelopmentcanbeexaminedbylookingatthemismatchbetweendemographicdistributionandeconomicdistributionacrosstheregions.UsingtheindicatorsmeasuringthedegreeofmismatchbetweendemographicandeconomicdistributionoftheregionsinChina,thispaperrevisitsthedisparitiesandtheirchangesinregionaldevelopment,indentifyingaconvergingtrendintheregionaldifferencesafter2003.Bydecomposingtheregionaldifferencesintocontributionsofdemographicandeconomicconcentrations,thispaperalsoexploresthemechanismsofchangingregionaldifferences,andconcludesthatthechangesofregionaldifferencesaremoreattributabletotheeffectsofeconomicgatheringthantothoseofdemographicgathering.Demographicconcentrationisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinreducingtheregionaldifferenceswithreducingbarrierstopopulationmobility.ThepaperalsodiscussespolicyapproachesaddressingbalancedregionaldevelopmentinChina.

  • 标签: 经济布局 人口分布 中国地区 区域协调发展 不匹配 区域发展
  • 简介:December16,2014AccordingtotheNoticeoftheStateCouncilonConductingtheThirdNationalEconomicCensus[No.(2012)60],ChinacarriedoutitsthirdnationaleconomiccensuswithDecember31,2013asthereferencetimeandallactivitiesof2013shouldbereported.Theeconomiccensuscoveredalllegalentities,establishmentsandselfemployedunitswhichwereengagedinthesecondaryandtertiaryindustries

  • 标签: 普查工作 经济 人口普查 国务院
  • 简介:Basedoneconomicconvergencemodelanditsderivatives,thispaperexaminestherelationshipbetweenpopultionmobilityandeconomicgrowthinChongqinganditsfivefunctionalareasbyusing2000~2013paneldata.Theresultsshowthatthereexistsinteractiverelationshipbetweenpopulationmobilityandeconomicgrowth,andthisinteractionisrenderedasmutualinhibition.Therestrainfromeconomicgrowthtopopulationmobilityshowssmallereffectthanthereverse.Inthesparselypopulatedareas,economicgrowthispromotedbypopulationmobility,andinthedenselypopulatedareas,economicgrowthisdrivenbyinvestment.Therefore,governmenthastoregulatepopulationmobilitytoachievesustainableeconomicgrowth.

  • 标签: 经济增长 人口流动 重庆 证据 相互作用 收敛模型
  • 简介:TheImpactsofLowerPopulationGrowthontheQualityofLifeandEconomicDevelopment:China'sExperienceJiangZhenghua&ZhangLingguangViceMi...

  • 标签: LOWER POPULATION ECONOMIC EXPERIENCE Growth IMPACTS
  • 简介:NewUrbanResidents:Vulnerable.MigrantWomenBolsterChina'sEconomicDevelopment¥PengXizheThevisibleanddynamicmigrantpopulationnowf...

  • 标签: China