简介:采用特殊VonBertalanffy生长方程、一般VonBertalanffy生长方程、Logistic生长方程、Gompertz生长方程和Brody生长方程等5种生长方程,拟合了乌伦古湖贝加尔雅罗鱼、额尔齐斯河高体雅罗鱼和赛里木湖新疆雅罗鱼等3种雅罗鱼的体长生长和体重生长。这5个模型拟合贝加尔雅罗鱼的体长生长的残差平方和分别是0.012、1.1×10^-7、0.0001、0.002、0.0002,拟合贝加尔雅罗鱼的体重生长的残差平方和分别是0.34、8.4×10^-5、0.64、0.68、130.9,拟合高体雅罗鱼的体长生长的残差平方和分别是310.2、299.9、544.9、214.4、370.9,拟合高体雅罗鱼的体重生长的残差平方和分别是135698、18797、49660、125730、70046,拟合新疆雅罗鱼的体长生长的残差平方和分别是4.5、3.6、0.5、3.3、29.0,拟合新疆雅罗鱼的体重生长的残差平方和分别是7.2、5.4、827、69、329。结果表明:一般VBGF对3种雅罗鱼的生长具有最好的拟合效果。同时对3种雅罗鱼的保护和利用进行探讨。
简介:TheapplicationofGeographicInformationSystem(GIS),RemoteSensing(RS)andGlobalPositionSystem(GPS)intheresearchofforestlandscapeisoutlinedinthispaper.Theintegrationofthe3Stechniqueisalsodescribed.Inthe3Ssystem,RSisusedtoobtainthevariousinformationofforestlandscape.GPSisusedtoobtainthegrounddataoforientationandguidethepeopletothedifferentplaces.AndGISisusedininformationmanagementandprocessing.
简介:Lipoxygenase3(LOX3)isamajorcomponentoftheLOXisozymesinmaturericeseeds.ToinvestigatetheroleofLOX3geneunderstresses,aplantexpressionvectorcontainingantisensecDNAofLOX3wasconstructed.RicevarietiesWuyunjing7andKasalathweretransformedbytheAgrobacterium-mediatedmethodandtransgenicriceplantsweregenerated.PCRandSouthernblotresultsshowedthattheantisenseLOX3genewasintegratedintothericegenome.AnalysesofembryoLOX3deletionandsemi-quantitativeRT-PCRconfirmedtheantisensesuppressionofLOX3geneintransgenicplants.TheT2antisenseplantsofLOX3weresensitivetodroughtstress,riceblastandbacterialblightcomparedwithnon-transgenicplants.TheseresultssuggestthattheLOX3genemightfunctioninresponsetostresses.
简介:FieldlysimetermethodwasemployedtoinvestigatethedownwardmovementandleachingofNappliedtosummercorn(ZeamayL.)ondrylandsoilinBeijing,AN-fertilizer(120kgNhm^-2)andacontroltreatmentwerarrangedforthestudy.Soilsolutionwascollectedatdepthsof20,40,60,120and170cm,whileleachtewasollectedatthebottom(220cm)ofthelysimeter,TheresultsshowedthatthedownwardmovementofNO3^-Ninsoilprofilewasgreatlyaffectedbyrainfallpattern.ThepeakofleachedNO3^-Nfrombothtreatmentscoincidedwiththepeakoftherainfall.Inaddition,leachedNO3^-Nfrombothtreatmentsandrainfallweresignificantlycorrelated(P<0.05).TheamountofleachedNO3^-NwasnotgreatintheN-fertilizertreatment,TheresultsalsosuggestedthatNfertilizationcouldcauseNO3^--Ncontaminationofgroundeaterduringtherainyseason.
简介:对来自中国、俄罗斯和美国的北极七鳃鳗L.camtschaticumCOI部分序列82条、俄罗斯的溪七鳃鳗L.reissneri17条和中国的朝鲜七鳃鳗L.morii3条,共计102条进行亲缘关系和系统进化分析,以明确七鳃鳗属Lethenteron3个种类的分类地位和亲缘关系。单倍型检测发现,北极七鳃鳗共有14种单倍型,其中中国群体4种,俄罗斯群体11种,美国群体3种,大部分个体共享2种单倍型;溪七鳃鳗有3种单倍型,均与北极七鳃鳗共享;朝鲜七鳃鳗辽宁丹东群体和黑龙江抚远群体各独享1种单倍型。系统进化分析显示,除了朝鲜七鳃鳗黑龙江群体Hap16单独聚类外,其余15种单倍型无明显分化,聚为一支。单倍型序列分歧检测发现,黑龙江群体Hap16无论种内或种间,均与其他15种单倍型分歧达到种级(~2%)分化水平。因此,推测朝鲜七鳃鳗黑龙江群体为七鳃鳗属一个有效种,溪七鳃鳗为北极七鳃鳗的不同生态类型。