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简介：应用GPS载波相位信号确定运动体姿态，针对二维两天线系统情况，设计了姿态测量系统的硬件结构及算法流程框图，文章介绍了GPS姿态测量的关键技术：GPS姿态观测方程、整周模糊度的解算、误差的消除。从系统设计角度证明了技术的可行性。

简介：Toprovideasimulationsystemplatformfordesigninganddebuggingasmallautonomousunderwatervehicle’s(AUV)motioncontroller,asix-degreeoffreedom(6-DOF)dynamicmodelforAUVcontrolledbythrusterandfinswithappendagesisexamined.Basedonthedynamicmodel,asimulationsystemfortheAUV’smotionisestablished.ThedifferentkindsoftypicalmotionsaresimulatedtoanalyzethemotionperformanceandthemaneuverabilityoftheAUV.InordertoevaluatetheinfluencesofappendagesonthemotionperformanceoftheAUV,simulationsoftheAUVwithandwithoutappendagesareperformedandcompared.TheresultsdemonstratetheAUVhasgoodmaneuverabilitywithandwithoutappendages.

简介：Inordertominimizetheharmcausedbytheinstabilityofaplaningcraft,amotionpredictionmodelisessential.ThispaperanalyzedthefeasibilityofusinganMGM(1,N)modelingreysystemtheorytopredictplaningcraftmotionandcarriedoutthenumericalsimulationexperiment.Accordingtothecharacteristicsofplaningcraftmotion,arecurrenceformulawasproposedoftheparametermatrixofanMGM(1,N)model.Usingthisformula,datacanbeupdatedinreal-timewithoutincreasingcomputationalcomplexitysignificantly.TheresultsofnumericalsimulationshowthatusinganMGM(1,N)modeltopredictplaningmotionisfeasibleandusefulforprediction.Sothemethodproposedinthisstudycanreflecttheplaningcraftmotionmechanismsuccessfully,andhasrationalandeffectivefunctionsofforecastingandanalyzingtrends.

简介：Stronghydrodynamicinteractionsduringtheside-by-sideoffloadingoperationbetweenfloatingliquefiednaturalgas(FLNG)andliquefiednaturalgascarrier(LNGC)caninducehighrisksofcollision.Theweathervaneeffectofasingle-pointmooringsystemnormallyresultsinthesatisfactoryhydrodynamicperformanceoftheside-by-sideconfigurationinheadseas.Nevertheless,thechangesinwavedirectionsinrealseaconditionscansignificantlyinfluencetherelativemotions.Thisarticlestudiestherelativemotionsoftheside-by-sidesystembyusingthetheoreticalanalysismethodandthenumericalcalculationmethod.Basedonthethree-dimensionalpotentialtheorymodifiedbyartificialdamping-lidmethod,thefrequency-domainhydrodynamiccoefficientscanbeimprovedtocalculatetheretardationfunctionsforthemulti-bodyproblem.Anin-housecodeisthendevelopedtoperformthetime-domainsimulationoftwovessels,throughwhichtherelativemotionsaresubsequentlyobtained.Arangeofobliquewavesarechosenfortheextensivecalculationofrelativemotionsbetweenthetwovessels,whicharefurtheranalyzedintermsofthephaseshiftofmotionresponsesinducedbyspecificresonantwavepatterns.Investigationresultsshowthatwavedirectionshaveasignificantinfluenceontherelativesway,roll,andyawmotions.Underthecircumstancethattheabsolutephaseshiftbetweentherollmotionsoftwovesselsapproaches180°,strongerrelativemotionsareinducedwhenLNGCisontheweatherside.Moreover,thegapwaterresonancesathighfrequenciestendtocausethedangerousopposedoscillationoftwovesselsintheswayandyawmodes,whereasFLNGreducesthegapwaterresonancesandrelativemotionswhenlocatedontheweatherside.

简介：2013年世界100强港口总吞吐量增长3％，2014年随着世界经济缓慢复苏，100强港口总吞吐最增长5．6％。其中，2014年中国虎门港增长速度惊人，吞吐量增加49．8％，主要原凶得益于虎门港自2012年起成功引入PSA国际港务集团和中国外运长航集团两大航运物流强势企业对港口码头实行专业管理经营。

简介：2016年8月底，Lloyd’sList正式公布了2015年世界集装箱港口吞吐量前100名排名。尽管受经济危机影响，集装箱行业普遍低迷，2015年大多数港口的吞吐量还是保持了一定的增长，但整体来看，港口吞吐量的增长显著放缓。其中，前100强港口有46个港口来自亚洲，世界前10名中亚洲占据九席，上海港继续拔得头筹，唐山港新进入百强，中国共计有20个港口进入前100强，占五分之一。

简介：如何减小波浪对舰船工作所造成的影响已经成为舰船发展中极具挑战性的问题.本文以荷兰某公司设计的三自由度波浪补偿控制平台为研究对象,在分析该结构补偿装置平台的空间结构和空间姿态的位置解算的基础上,运用ADAMS软件完成该平台在横摇、纵摇及横荡三种运动复合运动下的运动学正、逆解仿真与分析和动力学仿真与分析,为波浪补偿装置平台的设计提供可靠的的理论数据基础.