简介:摘要:近年来,我国胃癌的发病率呈逐年上升趋势,且年龄结构趋向年轻化,其发病率和死亡率均较高,严重威胁着人类的健康。目前胃癌的治疗主要以手术为主,但是由于患者在术后需要长时间卧床休息,且由于术后活动受限以及饮食等因素导致其食欲不佳、进食不规律、营养状况差等问题,会对患者术后恢复造成一定的影响。而快速康复护理是一种新兴的护理模式,其是以患者为中心的护理模式,可有效改善患者术后的生活质量及提高治疗效果。因此,为进一步探讨快速康复护理在胃癌围手术期的应用效果,本文就快速康复护理在胃癌围手术期的应用进行综述。
简介:【摘要】目的:本文旨在深入剖析无痛护理管理在小儿静脉采血过程中的实际应用效果。方法:本次随机抽取我院78例接受静脉采血的患儿进行研究,时间为2023年1月至2023年12月,实施常规护理的39例命名为参照组,实施无痛护理管理的39例命名为研讨组,分析两组一次性采血成功情况、疼痛评分、家长满意度。结果:与参照组相较,研讨组一次性采血成功率、家长满意度相对较高,疼痛评分相对较低(P<0.05)。结论:通过实施无痛护理管理的有效干预措施,针对接受静脉采血的患儿,显著提升了一次性采血的成功率,并有效减轻了患儿的疼痛程度,得到了家长的广泛认可与满意,值得运用。
简介:摘要:随着信息技术的快速发展,大数据已经成为当今社会的重要资源。在计算机领域,大数据应用已经渗透到各个方面,包括数据存储、数据分析、人工智能等。本论文旨在分析基于大数据的计算机应用现状,并展望其未来发展趋势。
简介:目的:分析康复护理训练对老年脑卒中患者的应用效果。方法:抽取2021年1月-2022年8月于本院诊治的78例老年脑卒中病患,基于病患入院的奇偶数顺序分组进入试验组与基础组(n=39)。基础组实施常规护理,试验组在此基础上实施康复护理训练,比较病患护理前后的神经功能、肢体功能恢复情况及护理满意度。结果:护理后患者的神经与肢体功能状态均有所改善,其中试验组患者的NIHSS、ADL评分相对较低,优于基础组(p<0.05)。试验组护理满意率是97.44%,基础组护理满意率是82.05%,试验组满意率较高(p<0.05)。结论:康复护理训练可改善患者老年脑卒中病患的神经与肢体功能状态,提升患者满意率,建议推广应用。
简介:【摘要】目的:研究分析血液检查指标对冠心病诊断的应用价值。方法:选择我2021年4月-2023年4月我院收治的冠心病患者38例为观察组,在该时间段内选择38例正常体检患者为对照组,对比两组TC、TG等血脂水平、同时对比红细胞聚集,RBC宽度、血浆浓度性等血液指标。结果:观察组TC、TG血脂水平、红细胞聚集、血浆浓度血脂指标相对对照组更高,差异明显,均有统计学意义,P﹤0.05。结论:血液检查可为冠心病判断提供医学依据,利于对冠心病做出预防和治疗。
简介: 【摘要】 目的 探讨临床路径在猩红热患儿诊疗护理中的应用价值。方法 60例猩红热患儿, 随机分为对照组和临床路径组, 每组 30例。对照组患儿给予一般护理, 临床路径组患儿给予临床护理路径。比较两组患儿家属护理满意度 ;猩红热诊疗总时间、猩红热病情改善时间、治疗费用 ;护理前后生命质量指标以及心理健康指标 ;不良反应发生情况。结果 临床路径组患儿家属护理满意度为 100.00%( 30/30), 显著高于对照组的 70.00%( 21/30), 差异具有统计学意义( P<0.05)。护理前, 两组患儿生理职能、社会功能、躯体功能、整体健康以及焦虑、抑郁评分比较, 差异均无统计学意义( P>0.05)。护理后, 两组患儿的生理职能、社会功能、躯体功能及整体健康评分均明显高于护理前, 焦虑、抑郁评分均明显低于护理前, 且临床路径组患儿的生理职能、社会功能、躯体功能及整体健康评分均明显高于对照组, 焦虑、抑郁评分均明显低于对照组, 差异均具有统计学意义( P<0.05)。临床路径组患儿猩红热诊疗总时间、猩红热病情改善时间分别为( 8.41±3.12)、( 3.41±1.34) d, 均明显短于对照组的( 10.41±3.16)、( 6.24±1.01) d, 治疗费用( 5436.42±1343.22)元明显少于对照组的( 7636.86±1367.22)元, 差异均具有统计学意义( P<0.05)。临床路径组患儿不良反应发生率为 3.33%( 1/30), 明显低于对照组的 20.00%( 6/30), 差异具有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论 猩红热患儿实施临床护理路径可获得良好效果, 能够显著提高患儿的生命质量, 减轻焦虑、抑郁情绪, 缩短治疗时间, 减少治疗费用, 提高患儿家属护理满意度。 【关键词】 临床路径 ;猩红热 ;诊疗护理 ;应用价值 [Abstract] Objective To explore the application value of clinical pathway in the diagnosis, treatment and nursing of scarlet fever children. Methods 60 children with scarlet fever were randomly divided into control group and clinical pathway group, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given general nursing, the clinical pathway group was given clinical nursing pathway. The nursing satisfaction, the total time of diagnosis and treatment, the time of improvement of scarlet fever, the cost of treatment, the indicators of life quality and mental health before and after nursing, and the occurrence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results the nursing satisfaction of family members in clinical pathway group was 100.00% (30 / 30), significantly higher than that in control group (70.00% (21 / 30), the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Before nursing, there was no significant difference in the scores of physiological function, social function, physical function, overall health, anxiety and depression between the two groups (P > 0.05). After nursing, the scores of physiological function, social function, physical function and overall health of children in the two groups were significantly higher than those before nursing, and the scores of anxiety and depression were significantly lower than those before nursing. The scores of physiological function, social function, physical function and overall health of children in the clinical pathway group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the scores of anxiety and depression were significantly lower than those in the control group, The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The total diagnosis and treatment time and the improvement time of scarlet fever in clinical pathway group were (8.41 ± 3.12), (3.41 ± 1.34) days, respectively, which were significantly shorter than those in control group (10.41 ± 3.16), (6.24 ± 1.01) days, and the treatment cost (5436.42 ± 1343.22) yuan was significantly lower than those in control group (7636.86 ± 1367.22), with statistical significance (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the clinical pathway group was 3.33% (1 / 30), which was significantly lower than that in the control group (20.00% (6 / 30). The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion the implementation of clinical nursing pathway for children with scarlet fever can achieve good results, can significantly improve the quality of life of children, reduce anxiety and depression, shorten the treatment time, reduce the cost of treatment, and improve the nursing satisfaction of children's families.
简介:摘要:目的 探讨翻转课堂教学模式在临床护理人员分层级培训中的应用价值。方法 选取 2017年我院 33名 N1层级护士的培训为对照组,采用传统护理培训方法,另选 2018年我院 33名 N1层级护士的培训为观察组,在对照组基础上采取翻转课堂模式进行培训,观察培训开始前、培训结束后两组护理人员的考核成绩及培训质量评价情况。结果 两组护理人员在培训开始前考核成绩差异无统计学意义,培训结束后,观察组理论、操作考核成绩显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义( P< 0.00 1);观察组培训模式满意、学习积极性 提高、实践 操作能力 增强、解决问题能力 增强 、 自主 学习 能力增强均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义( P< 0.05 )。 结论 翻转课堂能显著提高临床护理人员培训质量,提高护理人员学习积极性,值得推广。